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1、天津市部分区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编综合填空2023年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to i 76 a new kind of car which could go without a driver. It could also be u 77 as a living room. That means you can go anywhere o
2、n your sofa in the car. You might say that its i 78 . But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika. Trid汰a has n 79 wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks（磁，公孚?l道）.It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magn
3、etic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities arc d 8（） rapidly （快速地）.There arc more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes ifs h 81 to find a place to park （停车）.Tridika can solve this problem easily because it neednt park on the ground. Actually, it ca
4、n park on the o 82 wall of the building with the help of an elevator system （电梯系 统）.In this way, much parking s 83 can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment （公寓），you can get into your room directly. Of course, （here must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becom
5、es another living room. Its really a 84 . isnt it? Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free lime. Of course it can also be used as an office w 85 you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.2022年天津市部分区中
6、考一模英语试题八、综合填空（本大题共10小题,每小题I分，共10分）根据上下文和首字母提示写出所缺的单词，使短文内容完整、连贯。As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, for example, winning the Nobel Prize or they can be small. You may jus（ want to become one of the top ten students in your c 76Once you find a dream, what do you do w 77
7、it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us （hat m 78 our drcams real is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts n 7
8、9 you from reaching your drcam, the book says.In f 80 everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.D 81 let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dr
9、eam is made up of many small o 82 Please never give them up.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one comes from yourself. You need to d 83 what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will 184 to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of
10、buying an icc creammeans you can buy a new book. As you get c 85 to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.FOLLOWYOUR 忘HEARTfne” 外EM b i mi rANDREW MATTHEWS2021年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使
11、短文意思完整。每空限填一词。One Sunday, Cody decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dane, b 76Dane happened to be away. Danes brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything about s 77. Cody agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found t 78 in a thick fbg. Cody was sure they would
12、be hit by a bigship. L 79 he saw a large buoy （浮标）through the fog and decided to tic the boat to itfor safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet r 80. Theboat moved away in the fog carrying Brett who did not k 81 how to use the radio. Hedrifted （漂流）about and was no（ seen u
13、ntil twelve hours later.Cody s 82 the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and washaving a bad d 83 when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and heclimbed onto it and t 84 the captain. The captain told him that Brett had been pickedup by another s 85 and the ships c
14、aptain had sent out a message.答案：2023年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题69. (i)nvcnt 70. (u)scd 71. (i)mpossiblc 72. (n)o 73. (d)cvcloping 74. (h)ard75. (o)utside 76. (s)pace 77. (a)mazing 78. (v)hile/(w)hen【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了科学家查尔斯发明的一台新型无人驾驶汽车的 功能及优势。69 .句意：他想发明一种不用司机就能行驶的新型汽车。根据首字母提示及后文“a new kind of car which coul
15、d go without a driver”可知应是填动词原形 invent“发明”。故填nvent。70 .句意：它也可以用作起居室。根据首字母及后文“That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car.”可知此处应填use“使用”，又主语和use之间是被动关系，其结构为be done, use的过去分词为used。故填(u)sed。71 .句意:你可能会说这不可能。根据首字母及后文“But Charles succeeded in making il in a factory and named it Tridika.”J知前后是转
16、折关系，此处应填形容词impossible不可能的 故填 mpossible。72 .句意：Tridika没有轮子，当它到达磁悬浮轨道时就开始工作。根据首字母及后文“the magnetic levitation tracks”可知这种汽车是行驶在磁悬浮轨道上，是没有轮子的，应填no“没 有”。故填(n)o.73 .句意：众所周知，城市正迅速发展。根据首字母提示及后文“There arc more and more cars running on ihe road.”可知是表达城市发展很快，develop“发展”，又因“are”可知是现在进行时， 其结构为 am/is/are doing。故填
17、(d)eveloping。74 .句意：有时很难找个停车的地方。根据首字母提示及后文“Tridika can soc this problem easily because it neednt park on the ground.”可知应填形容词 hard困难的故填(h)ard。75 .句意：事实上，它可以在电梯系统的帮助下停在大楼的外墙上。根据首字母提示及前文 “it neednt park on the ground.”可知该汽车是在电梯的帮助下停在外墙上，应填outside外 面”。故填(o)utsidc。76 .句意：按照这种方式，可以节约很多停车空间。根据首字母提示及前文“Trid
18、汰a can solve this problem easily because it neednt park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system.”可知这样的停车方式节约了大量空间，应填 名词space“空间故填(s)pace。77 .句意：这很惊奇，不是吗？根据首字母提示及前文“Then Tridika becomes another living room.”可知汽车可以变成起居室，是令人惊奇的，应填形容词a
19、mazing“令人惊奇的”。故填 (a)mazingo78 .句意：当然，当你在路上旅行的时候，它也可以用作办公室。分析句子结构可知此处是 需要填连词，又根据首字母提示及后文“you are traveling on the road.可知是当你在路上旅 行，应填连词 when/while当时故填(w)hile/(w)hen,2022年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题【答案】76. (c)lass77. (w)ith 78. (m)aking79. (p)revent8().act8L(D)ont82. (o)nes83. (d)ecide84. (I)ead85. (c)loser【解析】【导语
20、】本文谈论了梦想，我们都应该怀有梦想并努力去实现，作者给出了实现梦想的建议。 【76题详解】句意：你可能只是想成为班上前十名的学生之一。根据“one of the top ten students in your.” 可知，是班里的学生，class”班级”符合语境。故填(c)lass。【77题详解】句意：一旦你找到一个梦想，你会怎么做？根据“Do you ever try to make your dream real?”可 知，找到梦想后应考虑怎么实现它，do with对待，处理符合语境。故填(w)ith。【78题详解】句意：澳大利亚作家安德鲁马修斯写的书跟随你的心告诉我们，实现梦想是人生最
21、大 的挑战。根据”.our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.”和首字母可知,实现梦想”作句子 .主语，make our drcams real表示“让梦想成为现实”，作主语，make需变为动名词making。 故填(m)aking。【79题详解】句意：书中说，这些想法会阻碍你实现梦想。prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事”， 固定搭配，符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语“thoughts”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填 (p)revento【80题详解】句意：事实上，每个人都可以实现自己的梦想。根据everyone can
22、make his dream come true.M 可知，此处陈述事实，in fact”事实.上”，固定短语，符合语境。故填acl。81题详解】句意：不要让它离开你的心。根据“Keep telling yourself what you want.”可知，不能忘记梦想, 空处句子是祈使句的否定形式，以doni开头。故填(D)onL【82题详解】句意：一步一步地做，你的梦想会更快地实现，因为一个大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。根 据“a big dream is made up of many small.”可知,空处泛指许多小梦想,前文有“dream”,用 ones 指代 dreamso 故填(
23、o)nes。【83题详解】句意：你需要决定什么是最重要的。根据“You need to.what is the most important.”和首字母 可知，需要决定哪些事是重要的，decide“决定”，need to do需要做某事”。故填(d)ccide。【84题详解】句意：学习而不是看电视将导致更好的考试成绩，而节省五元而不是买冰淇淋意味着你可以 买一本新书。根据“Studying instead of watching TV will.to better exam results”可知，多学习 会导致好的成绩，lead to“导致”，“will”后接动词原形。故填ead。【85题详解
24、】句意：随着你离梦想越来越近,它可能会发生一些变化。根据As you get. to your dream” 可知,是更接近梦想,get close to“接近，close的比较级closer符合语境。故填(c)loser。2021年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题76. (b)ut77. (s)ailing78. hemselves79. (L)uckily/(L)atcr80. (r)ope81. (k)now82. (s)pcnt83. (d)ream84. (t)hanked85. (s)hip【分析】文章大意：一个星期天，科迪决定和他的朋友丹一起乘船去航海，但丹碰巧不在。丹的哥哥 布雷特
25、想去，讲述了他们的经历。76.句意：一个星期天，科迪决定和他的朋友丹一起乘船去航海，但丹碰巧不在。空格前后是转 折关系，应用转折连词but连接，故填(b)ut。77. 句意：丹的哥哥布雷特想去，虽然他对航海一无所知。根据“Danes brother Bretl wanted to go” 及首字母提示可知,此处是sail“航海”，about是介词，后接doing形式,故填(s)ailing。句意：很快他们发现自己陷入了浓雾之中。根据语境及首字母提示可知，此处是指代自身， 应用反身代词,主语是they,故填hemselves。句意：幸运的是/后来他在雾中看到一个大浮标。根据“he saw a l
26、arge buoy”及首字母提示可 知，原本要撞上大船了，现在看到大浮标应该是幸运地，或者后来看到了大浮标，故填 (L)uckily/(L)ater( 80.句意：然而，当他爬上浮标时，湿绳子掉了下来。根据The boat moved away in the fog carrying Brett”及首字母提示可知，船走了说明没有拴住，此处是说绳子掉了，rope“绳子”，故填(r)ope0 81.句意：船在雾中开走了，载着不知道如何使用无线电的布雷特。根据Danes brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anythin
27、g about.”以及“how to use the radio”可知， 此处是know“知道”，句中有did,此处动词用原形，故填(k)now。句意：科迪在浮标上过了一夜。根据“Ihe night on Ihe buoy”及首字母提示可知，此处是 spend“度过”，此处是描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填(s)pent。句意：一大早他睡着了，正在做恶梦，突然一声喊叫把他吵醒了。根据“he回1 asleep and was having a bad.”及首字母提示可知，此处是dream梦”，指的是正做着噩梦，空格前有a修饰， 名词用单数形式，故填(d)ream。句意：一艘叫“好望号”的船驶来了，他爬上船向船长道谢。根据In the early morning he颁 asleep and was having a bad.came up and he climbed onto it”及首字母提示可知,船长救了他, 他应该表示感谢，thank“致谢”，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填hanked。句意：船长告诉他布雷特已经被另一艘船接走了，船长已经发了信息。根据the ships captain had sent out a message.”及首字母提示可知,此处是ship“船”,空格前有another修饰,此处 用原形,故填(s)hip。