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1、2023年深圳市中考英语试题I L 选择填空（1 5 分）从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 1 5 小题，每 题 1 分）2 1.-Ar ey o u go o dat p l ay in g bas k et bail o r p l ay in g p ian o?-Bo t h.A.a,aB,t he,t heC.t he,/D/,t he2 2.-This is m y Hew e一dict io n ar y.-Wo w!Hik e v er y m u ch.I I l a s k m y m u m t o b
2、u y.A.it,o n efo r m eB.it,o n et o m eC.o n e,it fo r m eD.o n e,it t o m e2 3.-Can y o u y o u r cam er at Om e,Mik e?S o r r y.I it at ho m e.A.bo r r o w,l eft B.bo r r o w,fo r go t C.l en d,fo r go t D.l en d,l eft2 4.-Lo o k!Ther e l o t s o ft r afficin t his cit y.-w es ho u l dbecar efu l
3、w hen w ecr o s s t hes t r eet s.A.is,Bu t B.ar e,Bu t C.is,S o D.ar e,Or2 5.-Can l go fis hin gw it l l y o u.Dad?-No,y o u.Yo u s t ay at ho m ean ddo y o u r ho m ew o r k fir s t.A.w o n t,m ay B.can t,m u s t C.s ho u l dn,t,o u ght D.n eedn,t,s ho u l d2 6.w i 1 l y o u t r av el t o S han gh
4、ai?-In am o n t h.A.Ho w far B.Il o w o ft en C.Ho w s o o n D.Il o w l o n g2 7.-w hat didy o u s ee ju s t n o w?-Is aw t w o do ct o r s o u t o ft heho u s e.A.w o m an,co m eB.w o m an,cam eC.w o m en,co m in gD.w o m en,t o co m e2 8.-S o m et im es chil dr en har dl y u n der s t an dt heir p
5、 ar en t s,?-No,t h e y.It hin k t hey s ho u l dt r y t o u n der s t an dt heir p ar en t s.A.do n,t t hey,do n t B.do n t t hey,do C.do t hey,do D.do t hey,do n t2 9.-Them o del p l an eis S o cu t e.Who s eis it?-It s.H e ma d e i t.A.Jack,s,it s el fB.Jack S,him s el fC.Jack,him s el fD.Jack,it
6、 s el f3 0.-Do y o u s t il l r em em ber t hes n o w s t o r m l as t w in t er?-S u r e p eo p 1 e fr o m go in gho m edu r in gt hat t im e.A.On ehu n dr ed,s t o p p edB.Ten hu n dr eds o f,w er es t o p p edC.Hu n dr eds,s t o p p edD.Hu n dr eds o f,w er es t o p p ed3 1.-Thet eacher l o o k e
7、dat her s t u den t s w heht hey w er es av ed.-Weal s o fel t fo r t hem.A.hap p il y,hap p y B.hap p y,hap p il y C.hap p y,hap p y D.hap p il y,hap p il y3 2.-go o dn ew s it is!Thep an das ar efo u n dal iv eaft er t heear t hq u ak e.-1 1 S S O.A.What a,ex cit edBo What,ex cit in gC,Il o w a,ex
8、 cit edD.Ho w,ex cit in g3 3.-Is Cin dy at ho m e?-No,s he-t he 1 ibr ar y.S he t her eam o m en t ago.A.has go n et o.w en t B.Thefew er,t hebet t er,w it hC.hasbeentO,wentD.Thefewer,theworse,to34.-plasticbagsweuse,itwi 1 IbetOtheenvironment.-1 agree you.A.The.less,thebetter,withB.hasgoneto,hasbeen
9、C.Theless,theworse,toD.hasbeento,hasgone35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Cou1dyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?C.r vegotnoideahowtodowithit.D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.完型填空（10 分）阅读F 面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每 题 1 分）Theorg
10、anizingcommitteeofthe20 23Universiade（20 23 大运会组委会）hascollected_ 36_slogans（口 号）fromthepublic（公众）inthepastfewmonths.Nowthecommi tteearebusy_37_theslogansinordertochooseoneforthe20 23Universiade.“Starthere“isoneoftheslogans.It_28_ anamazingstowofShenzhen,ayoungand_39_city,Ch i nahasah i story of_40 _
11、 5,OOOyearswhilethecityofShenzhenhasaveryshorthistory.People_ 41_Shenzhenacitywith_42_historyorculture.However,_43_that,theeityisalwaysopentoalIkindsofcultures.Itwe1comespeoplefromdifferentpartsofChinaandfrom_44_countries.Theybringindifferentcultures.AndShenzhenisalwaysreadytoacceptthem.Soinonlythir
12、tyyearsithasgrownintoabigmodemcityfromasmallvillage.Yet,itisnottheend.EverydayisanewstarttoShenzhen.Starthere alsoleaves_ 45_ forpeopletOhavetheirownunderstandingoftheword“here”.“Starthere meansalot.Wehopeitcanbechosenasthesloganforthe20 23Universiade.36.A.muchB.manyC.alotD.atittle37.A.studyingB.wri
13、tingC.lookingD.making38.A.saysB.talksC.tellsD.speaks39.A.aloneB.aliveC.lonelyD.lively4UA.overthanB.muchthanC.morethanD.lessthan41A.usedtothinkingB.wereusedtOthinkC.usetOthinkD.usedtOthink42A.noB.notC.anyD.many43A.becauseBbecauseofCthoughDevenif44.A.anotheiBothersCtheothersDother45.A.roomB.aroomC.sky
14、D.asky阅读理解（20 分）阅读以下短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最正确选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 2 0小题，每 题 1 分）A Itwasthedayofthefreemovie ,Thelocalnewspaperadvertisedthegoodnews,sotherewasalonglineinfrontofthecinemabefore7：30 pm,thecinema，sopeningtime.At7：25pm,asmallmanpushedhiswaytOthefrontoftheline,buthewaspushedbackby
15、peoplearound.Threeminuteslater,t hem an t r iedagain.Peo p l es ho u t edat him.An do n ceagain t hey p u s hedhim back t o t heen do ft hel in e.This t im ehego t an gr y an ds ho u t edl o u dl y,That do es it!Ify o u do n,t ail o w m et o go t o t hefr o n t；iw o n,t o p en t hecin em a!4 6.Why w
16、 er et her es o m an y p eo p l ein fr o n t o ft hecin em a?A.Becau s et her ew as am o v ieo n.B.Becau s et her ew as afr eem o v ie.C.Becau s et hecin em ao p en edt o o l at e.D.Becau s ep eo p l el ik edt o p u s ht hem an fo r fu n4 7.Fr o m t hep as s agew ek n o w t hat t hem anAo o n ceB.t
17、w iceC.t hr eet im es D.fo u r t im es4 8.Thet im et o o p en t hecin em aw asA.7:OOp m B.7:2 p m C.7:2 8p m D.7:3 0 p m4 9.Whicho ft hefo l l o w in gs t at em en t s is t r u eacco r din gt Ot hep as s age?A.Them an w an t edt o get in t o t hecin em afir s t.B.Them an w as p r o bab1 y aw o r k e
18、r o ft hecin em a.C.Peo p l ew er ean gr y becau s et hen ew s p ap er fo o l edt hem.D.Them an w an t edt o dr iv eal It hep eo p l eaw ay fr o m t hecin em a.5 0.“That do es it!”m ean s -.A.That s en o u gh!l ean t bear it!B.Al l r ight!Yo u do itC.Yes!That，s t her ight t hin gt Odo D.That s t r u
19、 e!B It s n o t t r u ean y m o r et hat o n l y o l dw o m en k n it（编织）Kn it t in ghas n o w beco m eafas hio n abl eho bby am o n gw o m en in t heir 2 0 s an d3 0 s an dev en am o n gt eenager s .Yo u n gw o m en can bes een k n igin gin co ffees ho p s .hair dr es s er s ,bo o k s t o r es ,an
20、dat bu s s t o p s .Fam o u s m o v ies t ar s l i k eMado n n a,Ju l i aRo ber t s an dCam er o n D i az al k n it.They k n it s car v es,hat s,s o ck s,s w eat er s an dev en w eddin gdr es s es.Kn it t in gis cal l edt he n ew y o ga”.It is v er y r el ax in gan dis t hep er fect ho bby fo r p eo
21、 p l ew ho l iv eabu s y ,s t r es s fu l （紧 张 的）l ife.It s l o w s do w n t heir hear t an dl o w er s t heir bl o o dp r es s u r e。s u s an Bl o m s t er ,a2 4 -y ear-o l ds ecr et ar y fr o m New Yo r k ,s ay s 、aw hen Ico m eho m efr o m w o r k,l am s t r es s edal m o s t ev er y day.Bu t aft
22、 er 3 0 t o 4 5 m in u t es o fk n it t in g,r m t o t al l y r el ax ed,Mar iaCar t er,a3 1 一 y ear 一 o l dfas hio n des ign er fr o m Cal ifo r n ia.al w ay s k n it s t hr o u ghher l u n chbr eak.It hel p s m ecl ear m y head,z，s he s ay s.、5 1.What has chan gedabo u t k n it t in g?A.Mo r ew o
23、m er 1 1 han m en ar ek n i1 1 in g.B.Mo r em en t han w o m ei1 ar ek n i1 1 in g.C.Ol dw o m en hav es t o p p edk n it t in g.D：Yo u n gw o m en hav es t ar t edk n i1 1 in g,5 2.Why is k n it t in gcal l edt he ul l eWy o ga，/?A.Becau s em ain 1 y m en do it.B.Becau s e!t r el ax es y o u r bo d
24、y an dm in dC.Becau s eit co m es fr o m l n dia.D.Becau s eit Car 1 s hap ey o u r bo dy.5 3.When do es S u s an Bl o m s t er k n it?Ao Whi1 es heis w o r k in g.B.On her w ay ho m efr o m w o r k.C.Aft er s heget s ho m efr o m w o r k.D.Befo r es hego es t Ow o r k.5 4.Fr o m t hep as s agew ek
25、n o w Mar iaCar t er k n it s at l u n cht im ebecau s eA.it hel p s her w o r k w el 1 in t heaft er n o o n B.s hel o v es k n it t in gS Om u chC.s hehas n Ot im et o do it l at er D.s heis bo r ed5 5.Wm cho ft hes t at em er 1 t s is t r u e?A.Kn it t in gcl ean s p eo p l e,S hair,S Oit*s v er
26、y hel p fu l.B.Kn it t in gis o n l y p o p u l ar w it hy o u n gw o m en.C.Peo p l eo ft en k n it 3 0 t o 4 5 m in u t es aft er w o r k.D.S u s an Bl o m s t er is s t r es s edal m o s t ev er y day w hen s heget s ho m e.CEv er y bo dy hat es r at s.Bu t r at s m ay S o o n bem al 1y s n ew go
27、 o dfr ien d-What hap Den s aft er an ear t hq u ak e?Wes en din r es cu edo gs.Why?Becau s et hey car l s m el l p eo p l e.Do gs s av el iv es.They hel p r es cu er s t o fin dl iv in gp eo p l e.Bu t do gs ar ebigan dt hey can,t get in t o s m al l s p aces .S o n o w an ew r es ear chp r o ject
28、is u s in gas m al l er an im al t o s av ebl iv es ：t her at.I l o w do e s i t w o r k?F i r s t ,t her at is t r ain edt o s m el l p eo p l e.When t his hap p en s ,t her at,s br ain giv eas ign al .Tiffs is s en t t o as m al l r adio Oil it s back ,an dt hen t her es o r t er s fo l l o w t he
29、r adio s in gn al s ,When t her at,s br ain act iv it y ju m p s,t her es cu er s k n o w t hat s o m eo n eis al iv e.Ther at has s m eUedt hat p er s o nAl t ho u ght her ear eal l-eady r o bo t s w hichcan do t his jo b,r at s ar ebet t er.Ro bo t s n o s es do n，t w o r Kw el l w hen t her ear e
30、o t her s m el l s ar o u n d.Rat s ar ego o dat t hat.。Rat s can al s o s eein t hedar k,t heYar echeap er an dq u ick er t Ot r ain t han do gs,an du n l ik er o bo t s,t hey do n,t n eedel ect r icit y!Yhe“r at 口 r o jectis n o t fin is hed.bu t as cien t is t s ay s.uIt w o u l dbegr eat.Ar at c
31、o u l dget in t Oo p。ce。w ecOu l dn，c2 et t 0 ,an dar at w Ou l dget o u t ifit w as n*t s afe.Per hap s fo r t hefir s t t im ein his t o r y?p eo p l ew il l behap p y t o s eear at in abu il din g(bu t o n l y aft er an ear t hq u ak e,o fco u r s e)5 6.Wher edo y o u t hin k y o u can fin dt his
32、 p as s age?A.In am agaz in eabo u t t o y s.B.hahis t o r y bo o k.C.In an ew s p ap er abo u t s cien ce.D.In an adv er t is em en t5 7.In t hew r it erJ S o p in io n,r at s m ay beco m em anJ S n ew fr ien dbecau s eA.t hey cal Ibefo o dfo r p eo p l eB.t hey ar el o v el yC.t hey can co m p l e
33、t el y r ep l acem an s r es cu ejo bsD.t hey can t el l t hel o cat io n o ft hel iv in gp eo p l ew ho ar et r ap p ed5 8o In w hat w ay do r at s act as r es cu er s?A.By s cr eam in g.B.By s m el l in g.C。By w at chin g.D.By feel in g5 9.Wm cho ft hefo l l o w in giS NOTt r u e?A.Rat s do n,t n
34、eedel ect r icit y.Bo Rat s ar ebet t er t han r o bo t s w hen s m el l in g.C.Rat s ar eas e1 ev er as r ad i OS.D.Rat s can s eet hin gs in t hedar k w hen do in gr es cu es.6 0.Why do es t he“r at p r o ject s o u n dgr eat acco r din gt Ot hep as s age?A.Becau s er at s can get in t o v er y s
35、m al l s p aces.B.Becau s er at s hav ebet t er n o s es t han do gs.C.Becau s er at s do n,t l ik er o bo t s.D.Becau s er at s ar ebr av e.6 1.Whichis t hebes t t it l eo ft his p as s age?A.Way s o fs av in gp eo p l eB.Rat sC.Ear t hq u ak eD.Rat s fo r r es cu eDThec it y w i 1 1 s t ar t aNew
36、p 1 an char gin g（向.收费）co m p an ies acco r d i n gt o ho w m u ch、in du s t r ial（工 业的）w as t et hey p r o du ce.Thep u bl ichav ebeen in v it edt Ogiv et heir s u gges t io n s o n t hen ew p l an.Ift r an s p o r t（运 输）co m p an ies w it ho u t l icen s es deal 、v it hin du s t r ial w as t e.t h
37、ey w i1 Ifaceafin eo fu p t o 2 0 ,OOOy u an .Ifan s p o r t co m p an ies w it hl icen s es l eak（泄露）w as t edu r in gt het r an s p o r t at io n,.t hey w il l befin edbet w een 1,0 0 0 an d5,OOOy u an.In div idu al s w ho m ix in du s t r ial w as t ew it hdail y r u bbis hw il l faceafin eo f2 0
38、 0 y u an.Co m p an iest hat giv eaw ay in du s t r ial w as t eo n r o ads ,br idges ,r iv er ban k s ,an dgr een er y bel t s w il l facefin es fr o m3,OOOt o l O,OOOy u an,acco r din gt o t hel l eWp l an.Thep l an s ay s t hem o n ey co l l ect edfr o m co m p an ies w il l bes p en t o n r es e
39、ar chin t o r ecy cl in g（0利 用）w as t e.It al s o en co u r ages co m p an ies t o u s eFie&,w ay s t o t u l 一n w as t ein t o u s efu l p r o du ct s.Thecit y w il l p r o du cear o u n dl Om il l io n t o n s o fin du s t r ial w as t eev er y y ear du r in gt hel 1 t hfiv e-y ear s p r o gr am p
40、 er io d（2 0 0 72 0 2 3）an dt hew as t ew i1 1 t ak eu p 6 7,OOOhect ar es o fl an d6 2.HOw m u chm On ey co l l ect edfr o m co m p an ies w il Ibes p en t o n r es ear chin t o r ecy cl in gw as t e?A.2 0,OOOy u an.B.Fr o m 3,OOOt o l O,OOOy u anC.3 9 2 0 0 y u an.D.Thep as s agedo es nJ t s ay.6
41、3.What ar eco m p an ies en co u r agedt o do?A.To t u r n w as t ein t o u s efu l t hin gs.B.To l eak w as t ew hen t r an s p o r t in gw as t eC.To m ix in du s t r ial w as t ew it hdail y w as t eD.To befr eed.6 4.Fr o m t hep as s agew ecan s eeA.p eo p l el ik et hen ew p l anB.t hem o n ey
42、w i1 Ibegiv en t o p o o r ar easC.t hen ew p l an has been p u t in t o u s eD.w ear ep r o du cin gm u chw as t e6 5.Thep as s ageis m ain l y abo u tA.t heco m p an ies B.t hein du s t r ial w as t eC.t hew as t echar gep l an D.t hew ay o ft r an s p o r t in gw as t e第二局部非选择题（2 0 分）V 解释句子（1 0 分
43、）根据自己的理解，用已学过的英语解释以下句子。必须将答案写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应的序号内。（共 5小题，每题2 分）6 6.Whaty S y o u r age?6 7.It is r ain in gcat s an ddo gs.6 8.Heis t hecl ev er es t in his cl as s.6 9.Ar es t u den t s k een o n co m p u t er gam es?70.It?is t w o w eek s s in cehel eft Lo n do n.V I o 书面表达（1 0 分）必须将答案写在答题卡反面非选择题答题区相
44、应的序号内。（共 1 题）71.假设你是Car l,是第一中学初三（3）班的学生，即将结束初中阶段的学习生活。请你用英文给你的老师写一封信，表示感谢和祝福。要求：（1）可以列举事例：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；。f3）信中不得出现真实的校名和姓名：阅读理解（4）6 0.80 个字，信的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。参考答案选择填空21.D 22.A23.D24.C25.B26.C27.C28.D 29.B30.D31.A32.B33.A34.B35.A完型填空36.B 37.A38.C39.D40.C41.D42.A43.B 44.D45.A46.B47.B48.D49.B50.A51.D52.B53.C54.A55.D56.C57.D58.B59.C60.A61.D62.D63.A64.D65.C非选择题66.How old are you?67.It is raining heavily.68.He is cleverer than any other student in his class.69.Are students interested in computer games?70.He left London two weeks ago.