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1、T E S TF O RE NGL I S HMA J OR S(2 0 2 2)PARTI DICTATION 15 MINPlease write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION 20 MINSECTION A CONVERSATIONSuestions Ito 3 are based on the following conversation.At the end of the conversation,you will be given 15 seconds to answer
2、the uestions.Now,listen to the conversation.1.According to the conversation,an example of Christmas trimmings“could beA.presents.B.fruits C.sauce D.meat2.A Christmas lunch would include all the following EXCECTA.roast turkey B.sweet potatoes C.meat D.carrots3.Why did Helen come to Robs houseA.She wa
3、nted to talk to Bob.B.She had come to help Bob.C.She had been invited to lunch.D.She was interested in cooking.uestions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation.At the end of the conversationyou will be given 20 seconds to answer the uestions.4.Why did the woman phone the clubA.She wanted to k
4、now more about it.B.She was a new comer and felt lonely.C.She wanted to learn a new language.D.She was interested in social activities.5.We learn from the conversation that the clubA.mainly organize language activities.B.accepts members from local students.C.has been set up for a long time.D.is incr
5、easing its membership.6.According to the conversation,the woman might come to practice German onA.Wednesday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.D.Friday.7.What is the man going to do after the conversationA.Call up the woman for her address.B.Wait for the woman to call him again.C.Mail the woman some information.D.W
6、ait for the woman to pick up a form.uestions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.At the end of theconversation you will be given 15 seconds to answer the uestions.8.According to the woman,what actually makes her job difficultA.Difficult uestions from interviewees.B.Embarrassing reuests f
7、rom interviewees.C.Lack of professional background.D.Lack of interviewing skills.9.The woman uses all the following adjectives when talking about attending job fairs EXCEPTA.prospective.B.useful.C.important.D.tiring.10.We learn from the conversation that the womanA.works better at job fairs.B.prefer
8、s honest people.C.often works on her own.D.is experienced in her work.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section,you will hear several passages.Listen to the passages carefully andthen answer the uestions that follow.uestions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage.At the end of the passage youwill be gi
9、ven 15 seconds to answer the uestions.11.According to todays weather forecast,which part of Europe has dry weatherA.Scandinavian mountain.B.Northwestern Europe.C.Northern Europe.D.Southern Europe.12.In which part of Europe does the weather stay both fine and coolA.Southern Europe.B.Northern Europe.C
10、.Eastern Europe.D.Northwestern Europe.13.In which region will the weather change tomorrowA.Northern parts of the Mediterranean.B.Eastern parts of the Mediterranean.C.Central parts of the Mediterranean.D.Southern parts of the Mediterranean.uestions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage.At the e
11、nd of the passage youwill be given 2014.According to the passage,what benefit can technology bring to peopleA.Closer contact with modern devices.B.Greater changes in social organization.C.Better understanding of mass media.D.More useful information to better their life.15.The speaker uestions about
12、everybodys access to technological advances.The mainreason isA.illiteracy.B.poverty.C.food shortage.D.ignorance.16.According to the UN plan,all the following will be achieved within ten years EXCEPTA.giving everyone a radio or TV.B.starting to carry out the scheme in ten years.C.offering internet se
13、rvice to more people.D.providing more job opportunities.17.What could be topic of the passageA.Growth in telecommunications.B.Technology and the developing world.C.Education and medical care.D.Building an information society.uestions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage.At the end of the pass
14、age youwill be given 15 seconds to answer the uestions.18.People in Latin America wear something to express their hopes for wealth in theNew Year.A.new B.red C.white D.yellow19.Which of the following New Years traditions signals friendshipA.Throwing old dishes.B.Wearing something red.C.Wearing somet
15、hing white.D.Eating round fruits.20.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as ones own New Years traditionA.Watching TV at home.B.Going to bed early.C.Visiting friends.D.Running and shouting outside.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section,you will hear several news items.Listen to the passages care
16、fully andthen answer the uestions that follow.uestions 21 to 22 are based on the following news.At the end of each news item,youwill be given 10 seconds to answer the uestions.21.What is happening to the schools in Fairfax County this school yearA.15 schools have started social studies.B.15 schools
17、have used digital textbooks.C.Students are ready to use electronic resources.D.Digital textbooks are used for social studies.22.With digital textbooks,schools have saved about million dollars.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4uestions 23 to 24 are based on the following news.At the end of each news item,youwill be giv
18、en 10 seconds to answer the uestions.23.Who found the suspicious item at the airportA.TSA agents.B.FBI agents.C.The police.D.Passengers.24.Which of the following statement is INCORRECTA.The terminal was closed temporarily afterwards.B.There was a thorough search inside the airport.C.Passengers at th
19、e airport were safe and sound.D.The security authorities identified the explosives.uestions 25 to 26 are based on the following news.At the end of each news item,youwill be given 10 seconds to answer the uestions.25.According to the news item,doctors use art therapy to treat the following problemsEX
20、CEPTA.alcohol abuse.B.smoking.C.depression.D.schizophrenia.26.Why did doctors introduce art therapy in the first placeA.To prevent patients from smoking.B.To better understand patients.C.To get patients occupied.D.To teach patients some skills.uestions 27 to 28 are based on the following news.At the
21、 end of each news item,youwill be given 10 seconds to answer the uestions.27.What is the main purpose of the new rulesA.To reduce the number of pilots on duty.B.To prevent pilots from working overtime.C.To ensure an adeuate amount of sleep.D.To fix the amount of work for each pilot.28.The Independen
22、t Pilots Association was unhappy about the new rules because theyA.had only covered cargo plane pilots.B.had failed to cover all the pilots.C.would be put into effect in two years.D.would be too costly if implemented.uestions 29 to 30 are based on the following news.At the end of each news item,youw
23、ill be given 10 seconds to answer the uestions.29.Why is increase in livestock production necessaryA.Because livestock production is highly efficient.B.Because more people will become wealthier.C.Because it may help double food production.D.Because it has fewer ecological risks.30.What does the word
24、“challenge“mean in the news itemA.Balance between human survival and ecology.B.Conflict between less land and more production.C.Difference between present and future needs.D.Calls by environmental critics to consume less meat.PART 3 CLOZE 15 MINEveryoneknowsthattaxationisnecessaryinamodernstate:with
25、outit,it(31)notbepossibletopaythesoldiersandpolicemenwhoprotectus;(32)theworkersingovernmentofficeswho(33)ourhealth,ourfood,ourwater/andalltheotherthingsthatwecannotdoforourselves.(34)_taxation,wepayforthingsthatweneedjust(35)weneedsomewheretoliveandsomethingtoeat.But(36)everyoneknowsthattaxationisn
26、ecessaryzdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasabout(37)taxationshouldbearranged.Inmostcountries,adirecttaxon(38),whichiscalledincometax,(39).Itisarrangedinsuch(40)thatthepoorestpeoplepaynothing,andthepercentageoftaxgrows(41)asthetaxpayer,sincomegrows.lnsomecountries,forexample,thetaxontherichestpeople(4
27、2)ashighasninety-fivepercent!(43)countrieswithtaxationnearly(44)haveindirecttaxationtoo.Manythingsimportedintothecountryhavetopaytaxesorduties.Ofcourse,itisthemenandwomenwhobuytheseimportedthingsintheshops(45)reallyhavetopaytheduties,inthe(46)ofhigherprices.lnsom ecountries,(47),thereisataxonthingss
28、oldintheshops.lfthemostnecessarythingsaretaxed,alotofmoneyis(48)butthepoorpeoplesuffermost.lfunnecessarythings(49)_jewelsandfurcoatsaretaxedjessmoneyisobtainedbutth e taxis(5 0)asth erich p ayit.Probablythislastkindofindirecttax,togetherwithadirecttaxonincomeswhichislowforthepoorandhighfortherichjst
29、hebestarrangement.34.A.In accordance with B.By means of C.With reference to D.On account of 35.A.aswell as B.as good as C.as such as D.as much as31.A.canB.mayC.couldD.would32.A.norB.neitherC.neverD.not33.A.look intoB.look overC.look overD.look throughPART4GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY15MINTherearethirtysentenc
30、esinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedAXondD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheetTwo.51.Facingtheboardofdirectors,hedidntdeny breakingtheagreement.36.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.as37.A.whenB.howC.whyD.which38.A.personstB.sectorsCmunities
31、D.classes39.A.remainsB.staysC.existsD.happens40.A.formB.wayC.measureD.method41.A.uickerB.speedierC.moreD.larger42.A.grows upB.increases upC.goes upD.lifts up43.A.ButB.ConseuentlyC.SimilarlyD.And44.A.periodicallyB.almostC.oftenD.always45.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom46.A.mannerB.formC.meansD.way47.A.eithe
32、rB.alsoC.tooD.often48.A.lentB.savedC.borrowedD.collected49.A.alikeB.likeC.asD.for50.A.heavierB.fairerC.finerD.betterA.him B.it C.his D.its52.Xinchunreturnedfromaboardadifferentman.Theitalicizedpartfunctionsasa（n）A.appositive（同位语）B.object C.adverbial D.complement.53./7用讣0仕 11：0110/访 815381701111|/703
33、（复合1司）.A.Nonsmoker.B.Deadline.C.Meanness.D.Misfit.54.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainssubjunctivemood.A.LucyinsistedthathersongethomebeforeSoclockB.Sheusedtodrivetowork,butnowshetakesthecitymetro.C.Walkstraightahead,anddontturntillthesecondtrafficlights.D.Paulwillcancelhisflightifhecannotgethisvi
34、sabyFriday.55.Thefollowingdeterminers（限定词）canbeusedwithbothpluralanduncountablenounsEXCEPT.A.more B.enough.C.many.D.such.56.W hichoftheitalicizedpartsindicatesCONTRAST.A.Sheopenedthedooranduietlywentin.B.VictorialikesmusicandSamisfondofsports.C.Thinkitoveragainandyoullgetananswer.D.Heissomewhatarrog
35、antandldontlikethis.57.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeusedasanominalsubstitute（名词替代词）A.Much.B.Neither.C.One.D.uarter.58.AllthefollowingsentencesdefinitelyindicatefuturetimeEXCEPT.A.MotheristohaveteawithAuntBettyatfour.B.ThePresidentiscomingtotheUNnextweek.C.Theschoolpupilswillbehomebynow.D.Heisgoingtoem
36、ailmethenecessaryinformation.59.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallylNCORRECT.A.Politicsaretheartorscienceofgovernment.B.Tenmilesseemslikealongwalktome.C.Mumpsisakindofinfectiousdisease.D.AIIthefurniturehasarrivedundamaged.60.Whichofinthefollowingphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelationship
37、A.Thearrivalofthetourists B.ThelawofNewtonC.Theoccupationoftheisland D.TheplaysofOscarWilde61.W hichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsservesasanappositive.A.Heisnotthemantodrawback.B.Tonyhitbacktheurgetotellalie.C.Larryhasalargefamilytosupport.D.Thereisreallynothingtofear.62.W hichofthefollowingisNOTanim
38、perativesentence.A.Letmedriveyouhome,shalllB.Youwillmindyourownbusiness!C.Comeandhavedinnerwithus.D.Iwishyoucouldstaybehind/63.lfit tomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.A.weretorain B.wastorain C.wasraining D.hadrained64.W hichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesafact.A.Maryandhersonmustbehomebynow.B.Careless
39、readingmustgivepoorresults.C.ltsgettinglate,andlmustleavenow.D.Hemustbeworkinglateattheoffice.65.Thefollowingarealldynamicverbs（动态动词）E X C E P T.A.remain.B.turn.C.write.D.knock.66.toschoollifewaslessdifficultthanthepupilhadexpected.A.Adhering B.Adopting C.Adjusting D.Acuainting67.Heisfedupwiththesam
40、eolddrearyroutine,andwantstouithisjob.Theunderlinedpartmeans_A.dull B.boring C.long D.hard68.AtlastnightspartyLarrysaidsomethingthatlthoughwasbeyondme.TheunderlinedpartmeansA.lwasunabletodo C.lwasunabletostopB.lcouldntunderstand D.lcouldnttolerate69.Thecouple theiroldhouseandsolditforavastprofit.A.d
41、idfor B.didin C.didwith D.didup70.Sallycontributedalottotheproject,butsheneveronceacceptedallthe forherself.A.credit B.attention C.focus D.award71.Thechildnodded,apparentlycontentwithhismotherspromise.TheunderlinedpartmeansA.asfarasonehaslearnt B.asfarasoneisconcernedC.asfarasonecansee D.asfarasonei
42、stold72.The thatsportbuildscharacteriswellacceptedbypeoplenowadays.A.issue B.argument C.point D.sentence73.EveryoneintheofficeknowsthatMelindatakesinfinitecareoverherwork.Theu n d e r lin e d p a r tm e a n s.A.limited B.unnecessary C.overdue D.much74.Thenewmeasurewillreducethechanceofseriousinjuryi
43、ntheeventofanaccident.Theunderlinedpartmean s.A.ifanaccidenthappens B.ifanaccidentcanbepreventedC.beforeanaccident D.duringanaccident75.TraditionallyJocalmidwiveswould allthebabiesinthearea.A.handle B.produce C.deliver D.help76.Nofoodordrinkisallowedonthepremises.Theunderlinedpartmeans A.proposition
44、B.advertisement C.building D.street77.Thecourtwouldnotaccepthisappealunless evidenceisprovided.A.conclusive B.definite C.eventual D.concluding78.Assoonasheopenedthedoor,a ofcoldairsweptthroughthehouse.A.flow B.movement C.rush D.blast79.Shereallywantedtosaysomethingatthemeeting,buteventually fromit.A
45、.prevented B.refrained C.limited D.restricted80.Thecoupletoldthedecoratorthattheywantedtheirbedroomgailypainted.Theunderlinedpartmean s.A.brightly B.light-heartedly C.cheerfully D.lightlyPARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION25MINInthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbyuestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithf
46、oursuggestedanswersmarkedAXondD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheetTwo.TEXTATheartofpublicspeakingbeganinancientGreeceover2,000yearsago.Now,twitter;instantmessaging-maiLblogsandchatforumsofferrivalapproachestocommunication-butnonecanreplacetheroleofagreatspeech.Thesp
47、okenwordcanhandlevariousvitalfunctions:persuadingorinspiring,informing,payingtribute,entertaining,orsimplyintroducingsomeoneorsomethingoracceptingsomething.Overthepastyearzthehumanvoicehashelpedguideusovertheupsanddownsofwhatwascertainlyastormytime.Persuasionisusedindealingwithorreconcilingdifferent
48、pointsofview.WhentheleadersmetinCopenhageninDecemberZOZZersuasivewordsfromactivistsencouragedthemtocommitthemselvestofirmeraction.lnspirationalspeechesconfronttheemotions.Theyfocusontopicsandmattersthatareclosetopeopleshearts.Duringwarseneralsusedinspiringspeechestopreparethetroopsforbattle.Aspeecht
49、hatconveysknowledgeandenhancesunderstandingcaninformus.Theinformationmustbecleacaccuratendexpressedinameaningfulandinterestingway.【流彳亍病）announced,theideaofswineflu”manypeople.InformativespeechesfromWorldHealthOrganizationofficialshelpedpeopletokeeptheirpanicundercontrolsotheycouldtakesensibleprecaut
50、ions.Sadeventsarenevereasytodealwithbutaspeechthatpaystributetothelossofalovedoneandgivespraisefortheircontributioncanbecomforting.MadonnasspeechaboutMichaelJackson,afterhisdeathighlightedthefactthathewillcontinuetoliveonthroughhismusic.Itsnotonlyinworldforumswherepublicspeakingplaysanimportantrole.