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1、2 0 2 3高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3,请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from
2、his business trip.A.by the time B.all the timeC.every time D.in the time2.Mum,I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.-Honey,be confident!You should know it is a man thinks of himself_really determines his fate.A.that;that B.how;that C.what;that D.how;that3.We did have a quarrel about money la
3、st night,but now we have al readyA.taken up B.put upC.made up D.brought up4.Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be to a modern audience,it is rooted in hercharacter and makes who she is.A.allergic B.foreignC.sensitive D.fundamental5.Ill have all of the readings by the end of thi
4、s term if my plan goes well.A.completing B.to completeC.completed D.being completed6.The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers.The passengers might be saved accidents.A.in spite of B.instead ofC.in case of D.in place of7.Flight MU257.I must be off now.Have a nice trip.A.is being announc
5、ed B.has announcedC.was announcing D.had been announced8.theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A.Which B.WhatC.That D.How9.Although it in the desert most of the year,people still live there.A.doesn9t rain B.didnt rain C.hasn9t rained D.hadnt rained10.,I have never s
6、een anyone whos as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveled B.Much as I have traveledC.Now that I have traveled so much D.As I have traveled so much11.It is difficult for any of us to eat better,exercise more,and sleep e n o u g h,w e know we should.A.because B.even ifC.unless D.before12.Ive got
7、 something weighing on my mind.Could you give me some advice?,Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.A.Dont mention it B.No wonderC.No problem D.My pleasure13.Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.A.As long as B.As soon as C.Now that D.Eve
8、r since14.For some time the discussion went with no one saying word.Alice Anally broke.Silence.A.a;the B.the;aC.a;不填 D.the;不填15.They have leading experts in this field,and thats they*ve made important progress.A.where B.whyC.whether D.who16.Without my parents9 encouragement and support I definitely
9、where I am today.A.wasnt B.hadnt beenC.wouldnt be D.wouldnt have been17.Many teachers like surfing the I n t e r n e t,t h e y may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A.which B.whereC.when D.that18.Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?_.We had driven more than 3 hours before we
10、found the right way.A.Absolutely B.No way C.Not at all D.With pleasure19.No student go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.A.might B.mustC.shall D.could20.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of t i me,wa s something we had notexpected.A.that B.w
11、hichC.it D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）I was delighted to receive a copy of Marie Curie and her Daughters by Shelley Emling through myletter-box a few weeks ago.Actually science has never really been my“thing”.At school I really struggled with physics and chemistry an
12、d wasmuch happier in English Language or History classes.My mind is not structured enough to understand how scienceworks,Pm a bit of a daydreamer and prefer using my imagination rather than learning facts,figures and formulae（公式）.Of course I knew who Marie Curie was,her great achievements,her contri
13、bution to science,to medical advancesand influence on the world,but other than that,I really had very little idea about her life.Shelley Emling has based this book on Marie Curies relationship with her two daughters,Irene and Eve.The bookbegins after the early death of Pierre Curie,when Marie is lef
14、t to carry on the work that they started as a couple and tobring up her two small daughters alone.Emling has concentrated her book on the communication between Marie andher daughters.She was not an overly-protective mother,nor did she hesitate to spend time away from her daughters,yetthis did not we
15、aken their relationship.Marie was a caring and loving mother,who encouraged her daughters to becomeindividuals,to achieve what they wanted to.Marie Curie and her husband made the decision not to profit from their discoveries.It was because of this thatMarie had to depend on donations to carry out he
16、r work,and that she had to carry out tours of the States.I was very impressed by Emlings writing style she has told the story of three extraordinary women who wereway ahead of their time in an interesting and very readable manner.1、What is the writer good at?A.Physics and chemistry.B.Facts,figures a
17、nd formulae.C.English and History.D.Daydreaming.2、What is Marie Curie like in the eyes of Irene and Eve?A.She makes a pet of them like babies.B.She avoids staying away from them.C.She encourages them to build their own characters.D.She wants to be involved in every area of their life.3、Why did Marie
18、 Curie tour the States?A.Because she meant to make herself a famous person.B.Because she wished to introduce the medical advances to people in the U.S.A.C.Because she needed money to bring up her two small daughters by herself.D.Because she decided to continue her work without money made from discov
19、eries.4、The book written by Shelley Emling focuses on.A.the connection between Marie Curie and her daughtersB.the contributions Marie Curie made to the worldC.the research work of Marie Curie and her husbandD.the decision made by Marie Curie and her husband22.（8 分）In 2018 to which weve just said goo
20、dbye,weve seen excellent movies such as Black Panther,CrazyRich Asians and A Star Is Born.In 2019 there will be returns to classic movie characters and stories.Here are moviesnot to miss.Spider-Man-.Far HO-July 5,USTom Holland,the actor of 2017*s Spider-Man:Homecoming,returns to play Peter Parker,a
21、high school studentwho gains superpowers after being bitten by a spider（蜘蛛）.When we see him again in theaters,Spider-Man will havea new red-and-black suit.The movie will take Peter on a global adventure outside of the US.According to MarvedStudios President Kevin Feige,Spider-Man will try a return t
22、o his normal self;he will try to find his old powers onhis new journey.Hobbs and Shaw,July 26,USTo most people the Fast and Furious series is all about crazy drivers racing in sports car.But in Hobbs and Shaw,humor is added to the action-packed thrills.The new film will hit US theaters on July 26.Fa
23、mous English actor JasonStatham will star alongside Dwayne Johnson,uThe Rock”，as Deckaid Shaw and Luke Hobbs respectively,as in theirprevious appearances in Fast and Furious 8.The action and chemistry really thrill their audience.But the new actionscenes between an MI6 agent Hobbs and the killer Sha
24、w will have to be good to beat their stand-off in the 2017 movie.The Lion King,July 19,USThis is a brand-new version of the classic children飞 film.The tory of wide-eyed young lion Simba still remainsin hearts of world audiences even after 25 years.In this re-telling,Simba again begins the difficult
25、journey to becomethe King of the Pride Lands,a vast African prairie（大草原）.The favorite part of the story for many has always been thefriendship between Simba,Timon and Punibaa.The last two sacrifice all they have to help Simba to become the king.How will the new movie re-imagine their famous relation
26、ship?1、Which movie will probably be most popular among children?A.Spider-Man:Far From Home.B.Hobbs and Shaw.C.Fast and Furious 8.D.The Lion King.2、What do the three movies have in common?A.The heroes have appeared in previous movies.B.They have the complex plot and humor style.C.They will be on in t
27、heaters in July worldwide.D.Famous actors and actresses act in the movies.3、Whafs the writing purpose of the text?A.To ask for movie reviews.B.To make comments on the movies.C.To encourage readers to watch filmsD.To instruct readers to know styles of movie.23.（8 分）The biggest challenge faced by trav
28、elers,especially those who like to have a backpacking trip is howto ensure a steady supply of clean clothes.Now,thanks to a great invention called Scrubba Wash Pack,that worry maybe a thing of the past.The portable washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2010,while he was planning to climb Mt
29、.Kilimanjaro.Struck by the limited packing space,he got inspiration from traditional washboards to create a bag thatcould be used to clean clothes.Then he quitted his career as a lawyer and focused on perfecting the bags design.By2012,the bag was ready for the public.It weighed only 180 grains and r
30、equired very little storage space,making itperfect for anymore wishing to travel light.Not surprisingly,the bag which was worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travelers,university students and evenpassengers.However,Newland was not satisfied.He still saw a disadvantage with his invention-dirty c
31、lothes had to becarried around in a separate bag!The recently introduced Scrubba Wash Pack solves that problem.In order to make the pack active,dirty clothes are placed inside the bag along with two or three liters of water.Thebag is then shut tightly to ensure all air is squeezed out and the colors
32、 are massaged for a few minutes.After a quickwash,they are clean and ready to be dried.According to Newland,the pack can clean anything from jeans to smellysocks!Whafs even more amazing is that with a capacity to hold 13 liters of water,it can be used to wash more clothes ata time.The best part is t
33、hat the 99-dollar pack that will be available for sale later this year,only weighs 300 grams and iscompletely foldable,making it easy to store when its not in use.With the Scrubba Wash Pack,wandering throughforeign cities searching for a washing shop,or paying for washing machines may soon be a thin
34、g of the past!1、What led Ash Newland to create the Scrunba Wash Pack?A.His job requirements.B.A traditional washboard.C.His interest in invention.D.His personal experience.2、Why wasnt Ash Newland satisfied with his former invention?A.Clothes couldnt be washed well.B.The invention was not so convenie
35、nt.C.The bag couldnt contain enough water.D.The cost of the invention was very high.3、It can be inferred that the improved Scrubba Wash Pack.A.turns to be much environmentally friendlierB.will replace the traditional washing machines.C.will be widely used by more travelers in the future.D.can encour
36、age more people to travel a long distance.4、What is the best title of this passage?A.A thing of the past:Travelers9 worry of washing clothes.B.The Scrubba Wash Pack-A bag free of washing.C.The development of a great invention.D.How to design a new pack for travelers.24.（8 分）Lets Go Fly a Kiteat Pied
37、mont Middle Schoofs celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites,from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex boxkites.Slay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want.Once you have finished a kite,get advice on flyingtechniques from kite expert Loren
38、a Hallsberg.The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School,151 Piedmont SchoolDrive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization（PTO）has organized a refreshment（茶点）tent.Allprofits will benefit future PTO activities.Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade!While you are doin
39、gso,why not join the PTO?Membership is free;you just donate your time.Show your support for Piedmont MiddleSchool by joining the PTO this Saturday!When:Saturday,April 11.from 9:00 am to 5:00 pmWhere:Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy:For fun!Cost:Free,thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Sched
40、ule9:00 amKite-building booths open.All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 amKite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard.Come by and learn how to build box kitesand kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 amKite-flying shows on the school track.Learn all the most important sk
41、ills.12:00 pmKite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00pmPresentation by Dr.Brian Lehrman in the show tent:wThe History of Kites”.2:00 pmBest Kite competitions and judging in the show lent.Come see the most artistic kites and the mostinteresting theme kites.3:00 pmPresentation by Dr.Lehrman i
42、n the show tent:wKites and Science59.3:30 pmAwards ceremony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field.The results of the daysjudging will be announced,with awards such as Best of Show.Most Artisiic,Highest Flyer,and others.Winners willreceive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00-5:00
43、pmLets all go fly a kite!Everyone flies kites at the same time,creating a wonderful sight for all toenjoy.Come Io the kite celebration,enjoy yourself and learn more.1、Which times are most important for people who want to learn some knowledge about kites?A.10:00 am and 11:00 am.B.12:00 pm and 2:00 pm
44、.C.1:00 pm and 3:00 pm.D.2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.2、From the passage,we know that the kite c e le b r a t i o n.A.is complex and educational B.gets money from membersC.is strict about the shapes of kites D.presents awards to the highest flyer3、Who will be interested in the activity?A.Students and parents
45、.B.Kite experts.C.Office workers.D.Kite companies.25.（10 分）Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen,together with tvvo French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues deThe,received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall,Sweden on Friday.“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a
46、cure to one of the most deadly cancers,“Chen told Xinhua,WI feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health.There are no bordersin medicine,because it struggles for benefiting all mankind.Its a language of peace,and of development and progress.Chen recalled the cooperatio
47、n with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer calledacute promyelocytic leukaemia（急性早幼粒白血病）.It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer,but it is nowpossible to cure nine out of ten
48、patients who receive the new treatment.The winners have made this revolutionarydevelopment possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded（资助）by the Sjoberg Foundation.The foundation,wit
49、h a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars,was founded in 2016,and serves to promote scientific researchthat focuses on cancer,health and the environment.The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups.The prize amounts to one million US
50、 dollars,of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars isfunding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the.A.research into a language B.promotion of Chinese medicineC.treatment for a once fatal cancer D.cooperation with French researchers2、What can we kno