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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、一Mr Wangs work goes teaching,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes,he was praised as one of the People Who Moved Yangzhou”A.b
2、eyond B.beside C.behind D.between2、They tried to find a table for two,but they were all.A.given away B.kept away C.used up D.taken up3、It is to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China.Yes.People will feel uncomfortable if you do so.A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.ancient4、-Would y
3、ou like to visit the Slender West Lake with me now?Sorry.Its the visiting hours.Lefs go there tomorrow.A.on B.over C.during D.beyond5、一It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly.Her teacher says she has a gift musicA.for;of B.of;for C.in;of D.in;for6、When we see any was
4、te lying on the ground,we s ho ul d.A.pick it out B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it out7、一rd like to know for the party.I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving8、Ken,can you turn down the music a little?I to study for my t
5、est.A.am trying B.try C-tried D.have tried9、The students1 interest in Chinese p a p e r-c u t a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.A.has risen B.rose C.rises D.was rising10、-Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.-Wo w,m e s s it has made!I really dont know to do with it
6、.A.what,how B.how,how C.what a,what D.how,whatI I.完形填空11、请阅读下面短文.理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was tired and hungry after a long day of work.When I walked into the living-room,my son looked up at me andsaid,MI love you,Daddy.I didnt know to say,and just stood there,looking
7、down at him.My first thought（想法）was he must need 2 with his homework.I asked,HWhat was that all about?*Nothing,he said.nMy teacher said we should 3 our parents we love them and see what they say.Its anexperiment（实验）The next day I called his teacher to 4 more about the experiment”and how the other pa
8、rents reacted（反应）,Most of the 5 had the same response/5 the teacher said.Then the teacher explained（解释），I want my students to know that feeling loved is a（n）6 part of health.Ifs something all humans 7 Im trying to tell them-ifs too bad that we dont express those feelings more.Theteacher understood t
9、hat sometimes it was 8 for some of us to say something that is good for us.That evening when my son came to me,I took him in my arms,saying,Hey,I love you,too.H I dont know ifsaying that made either of us healthier;9 we felt pretty good.Maybe next time when one of my children says MIlove you”,it wou
10、ld not take me a whole day to think of the 101.A.what B.howC.when2.A.money B.timeC.help3.A.think B.tellC.ask4.A.find out B.come outC.blow out5.A.mothers B.fathersC.teachers6.A.common B.specialC.important7.A.have B.knowC.need8.A.difficult B.sadC.bad9.A.but B.orC.and10.A.,decision B.answerC.choicein.语
11、法填空12、根 据 下 面 短 文 内 容，在 短 文 的 空 格 处 填 入 一 个 恰 当 的 词，使 短 文 完 整、通 顺。每 空 一 词，含 缩 略 词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue（烧烤）season in the US.These days,L people say theyre goingto a barbecue,they usually 2.that theyre going to cook the food over a grill（烤 架）out doors.Popular barbecue foodsi
12、nclude hamburgers,hot dogs,and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;ifs just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3.BBQ,is an Americantradition（传统）that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time（sometimes as long as 24 hours）ove
13、r low heat from a woodfire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor（味道）4_ the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5_ of making barbecue.In Texas,people often use beef.In North and SouthCarolina,pork is the most common.In Kansas City,pork ribs（猪 肋 排）are the f
14、avorite.Each region（地 区）saysthat its own barbecue is the 6.,There are barbecue competitions every year;and even magazines about the art ofmaking great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole,fill it with special wood,light a fire and 7.cook meatcarefully over it all day
15、and night.So when they want a real barbecue,they go to restaurants that do the hard work forthem.For those who want to have 8.own,easy barbecues,theres always grilling.I V.阅读理解A13、A family moved into a house,next to a vacant lot（闲置的地皮）One day,some workers came to start building ahouse there.The fami
16、lys 5-year-old daughter took an interest in all the activity going on next door and spent much of each daywatching the workers.They talked with her;let her sit with them when they had coffee and lunch breaks.They also gaveher little jobs to do here and there to make her feel important.At the end of
17、the first week,they even gave her an envelope（信封）with ten dollars.The little girl took this home to hermother.Her mother told her to take herupayMto the bank the next day to st artWhen the girl and her mom got to the bank,the clerk was surprised and asked the little girl what she did.The little girl
18、 said,“I worked last week to build the new house next door to us.”“Oh,”said the clerk,uand will you be working to build the house again this week,too?”The little girl said,Yes,of course.”1.（小题 1）What did the workers want to build on the vacant lot?A.A bank.B.A hospital.C.A house.2.（4、题 2）Which of th
19、e following activities didnt the workers do?A.Talked with the girl.B.Sang with the girl.C.Gave the girl little jobs here and there.3.（小题 3）What did the workers think of the girl?A.They disliked her.B.They liked her.C.They hated her.4.（小题 4）What do the underlined words mean in Chinese?A.一个基金账户 B.一个储蓄
20、账户 C.一个股票账户5.（小题 5）Which of the following is TRUE about the girl?A.She wanted to become a worker.B.She learnt to make a lot of money.C.She thought she was important.B14、Two girls,one older and the other younger,became close friends as a result of the same misfortune theymet with-a fire made them los
21、e their homes and their mothers.Both of them were disfigured and had severaloperations on their faces,yet they said they were fortunate enough to be alive.Girl A（the older one）,returning from the hospitafs ICU to her bed,was scared and almost passed out at the firstlooking like a ghost,as she saw he
22、rself reflected by the stainless steel railings around her bed.She said J I met a ghost onthe railing.How horrible!I was really terrified,but I didnt collapse（崩溃）completely.When is it that one feels gratefulfor his or her survival?It must be now like this.Thank goodness!I am still alive.”The first p
23、hone call that Girl A gave to Girl B（the younger one）raised a question:Do you know why I am soglad?”She gave the answer without waiting for a reply,u Because when I got hold of a loop（吊圈）on a bar in the bus tomake myself stand like others,I felt very happy that I had a pair of hands.Girl Bs words we
24、re also very moving.She replied,uHey,you know,dont be surprised by what Im going to say.Itwas true.Let me ask you first.Do I look pretty?No,of course not.But before 11 years old I was pretty.I has snow-whiteskin,big eyes and a round face.I was also a wild kid.I think Id grow up naughty if I was not
25、properly educated.Iwould fall in love with other boys and become a bad girl,if I hadnt met the disaster.I disliked going to school.Tdprefer playing all day long.If there were not such a fire,I wouldnt have had chances of meeting so many kind strangersthat help me to realize how wonderful life is.If
26、there were not such an accident,I would grow into a beautiful lady.Butnow I am more considerate,grateful,hard-working and independent of others.Such a person as I am today will alwaysbe pretty all my life.”We never know what is waiting for us ahead.Yet,we still have the right to choose a positive at
27、titude to face it.1.The underlined word udisfiguredM in Paragraph 1 means?A.厌恶的 B.毁容的 C.残疾的 D.颓废的2.Why did Girl A almost pass out when seeing herself?A.Because she couldnt accept the changes on her faceB.Because she was too sad about the death of her motherC.Because her operation was successful and
28、she felt too excited.D.Because she was too weak to keep awake after the operation.3.Which of the following statement is TRUE?A.The older girl gave up hope completely in the hospital.B.The younger girl felt happy when holding the loop in the bus.C.The younger girl wanted to play all day long after th
29、e disaster.D.The two girls didnt give up their belief in life and still felt grateful.4.In what order did the following events take place in the story?a.Two girls talked on the telephone.b.A terrible fire happened.c.The younger girl hated going to school.d.The two girfs mothers died.e.The older girl
30、 had an operation on her face.A.b-d-e-c-a B.b-d-a-c-e.C.c-b-d-e-a D.c-b-d-a-e5.Whafs the best title of the story?A.A terrible Fire B.Two Terrified GirlsC.Rise from the Fire D.An Encouraging ConversationC15、For some students,getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes.With the ch
31、allenges（为K战）of school,just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough.But what if there were other ways forstudents to improve their grades?For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible,now you can resteasy.Research suggests that a person who likes doing act
32、ivities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies,but also exercising theirbrains（大脑）.In turn,they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study,researchers found that when children played for half an ho
33、ur each day,they were better atorganizing（组织）their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally“difficult”subjects,such asmaths.What does this mean for children who arent active?Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities,theyare going to be at a disadvantage whe
34、n it comes to school performance.In the research experiment,a group of children skipped with ropes（跳绳），played basketball and did a number ofother games or exercises.Another group of children didnt do any activities.They took part in testing both beforeexperiment and after the experiment.Testing was
35、mainly for maths and reading skills.Results showed that the childrenin the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy,but will also negatively（消极地）affect his gradesin school,according to a new study published in t
36、he Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain（抱怨）children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades.Dr.Belton,an expert,said,“If youd like to see your kids do better in school,have them close their books,set down their pencils andgo outside to play.”1.What does the underlin
37、ed words“rest easy”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Stop worrying.B.Keep working.C.Continue learning.D.Study hard.2.What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study?A.They study all the time.B.They play for half an hour every day.C.They finish their homework on time.D.The
38、y do some reading after class every day.3.In Paragraph 5,what does the research experiment want to show us?A.Doing activities is bad for the students.B.Doing more homework can get better marks.C.The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D.Children who didnt do any activities did bet
39、ter on the tests.4.To help children get better grades,parents s h o u l d A.ask the researchers for helpB.help them to organize their schoolworkC.encourage them to do more activitiesD.let them solve problems by themselves5.What is the best title of the passage?A.Studying hard.B.Taking part in testin
40、g.C.Doing activities is interesting.D.Being active is helpful for better grades.D16、Motivated（有内驱力的）or Overachieving?Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting.Someteachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying“Of course you did it
41、 early.Lm sure you*ve done a good job!*Someteachers may feel annoyed because The deadline is not until next Friday.*Behind this studenfs back are tons ofwhispers from his classmates,Ugh,he is such anoverachiever and its so annoying”If you ask the same student to explain his behavior,he probably says
42、 that he is simply nmotivatedn.Such students refuseto call themselves overachievers but prefer nmotivatedH instead.They want to shy away from the unpleasant termHoverachievern but choose to embrace the word motivated”.Why is the term noverachieverH used as an insult（侮 辱）?Do we not all work hard to a
43、chieve our goals?Why does thenmotivatedH student not proudly call himself an noverachieverM?In my personal experience,being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all.The word isoften connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint ofjealousy（嫉妒）.HOverachieverH carrie
44、s the implied（暗指的）sense which Movern lends it-you have done too much and you have gone too far.Anyway,it is beyond the properdegree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in the effort themselves and get unhappy with you fordoing so.A student would rather think of himself as an excell
45、ent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best.Whatis the implied meaning of motivated?Connected with positive words like willpower,spirit and determination,the“motivated”student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics.Although there are differences in their i
46、mplications,the student who calls himself“motivated could actually be a secretoverachiever,going over the top for all his work;while the noverachieverH is nothing more than a motivated student,driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effort.In fact,the choice lies within
47、 the student:tooverachieve or not to overachieve;to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it,or to sit back and blame othersfor overachieving to hide his inability to achieve.1.According to the passage,overachieversA.are popular with their classmates B.hand in homework ahead of timeC.are m
48、uch loved by their teachers D.look down on others for being slow2.The word embrace in Paragraph 2 probably means A.understand B.explain C.doubt D.accept3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Teachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.B.Students compete with each other to become overac
49、hievers.C.Classmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.D.The writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.4.The writer probably agrees tahatA.students shouldnt be encouraged to be overachieversB.students without motivation will become overachievers
50、C.motivated students make better progress than overachieversD.motivated students have something in common with overachieversE17、There was once a professor of medicine,who was very strict with the students.Whenever he took the chair on theexam committee（委员会）,the students would be in fear,for he was s