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1、5.4 Unit 5 Reading for writing 习题检测一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.（2021 河北省博野中学高一阶段练习）（explain）a hundred times,the problemstill cant be understood.2.（2021 河北省博野中学高一阶段练习）（surround）by the police,the thief hadto give in.3.（2022四川射洪中学高一阶段练习）In（add）to his poor English,the boy alsolacks confidence.4.（2021上海南洋中学高一阶段练习）（i
2、nvite）,he felt very unhappy.5.（2020黑龙江肇东市第一中学高一期中）Many famous people set their ownMy Space Page where they could respond to their fans.6.（2022黑龙江哈师大附中高一开学考试）Wi-f i（able）us to surf the Internetanytime,anywhere.（所给词的适当形式填空）7.（2022-黑龙江哈师大附中高一开学考试）（face）with so much pressure,shepretended to be calm.8.（2
3、022黑龙江双鸭山一中高一开学考试）（base）on recent research,distancelearning slowly proves as valuable as the traditional campus-based form.9.（2022黑龙江大庆实验中学高一开学考试）He got gr eat（satisfy）fromknowing that his son was happy.10.（2022黑龙江牡丹江一中高一开学考试）（tmp）in the fire due to a suddenchange in the wind direction,they were sca
4、red.二、阅读理解（2021重庆市第七中学校高一阶段练习）I was 11 years old when I asked my momfor piano lessons in 2010.We were in the economic crisis.She said a polite noThat didnt stop me.I googled the measurements for a keyboard,drew the keys on apiece of paper and stuck it on my desk.I would click notes on an online keyb
5、oard and play”them back on my paper onekeeping the sound they made on the computer in my head.Ispent six months playing without touching a real piano.Once my mom saw that I was serious,she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons.I still remember the first one.I was struck by how real the sound of th
6、e piano was.I satmy grade one after eight lessons.Once I started secondary school,we couldnt afford lessonsagain.I passed grade three,and then grade five,practicing only on my piece of paper.One evening,when I was about 13,my mom said she had a surprise for me;it was anelectronic keyboard,bought wit
7、h more borrowed money.It was the first time Id played forher.She was in shock.My school didnt offer music A-leveL I found the Purcell School for young musicians.But I had to pass a difficult test.Some of the questions involved an evaluation of thecomposer or when some piece was written.I felt stress
8、ed.To my amazement,I was offered aplace.At Purcell,I spent two years working as hard as I could.I performed to raise money andsave enough to buy my first piano.When I left Purcell,I was awarded the senior piano prizeand senior academic music prize.I am now at the Guildhall School of Music&Drama inLo
9、ndon.I feel proud:its been 10 years since I drew my paper piano,and Im at one of theworlds leading music schools.The irony is that I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano-what wecall mental practice.The paper piano helped arouse my curiosity about how music works,thebuilding blocks
10、 that form the pieces.11.Why did the authors mom buy him 10 lessons at last?A.She was shocked by his first performance.B.She had no doubt about his talent for piano.C.She realized that he meant what he said.D.She suddenly made a fortune.12.Which of the following can best describe the author?A.Honest
11、.B.Determined.C.Humorous.D.Optimistic.13.The underlined word inmy in the last paragraph shows that the author felt.A.surprised B.proud C.satisfied D.disappointed14.What is the best title of the text?A.Mental Practice MattersB.A Surprise from MumC.Learning An Instrument Costs Too MuchD.Stick to Your
12、Dreams三、七选五（2022安徽高一课时练习）How did music begin?Did our early ancestors first startby beating things together to create rhythm?15 Has music always been importantin human society,and if so,why?These are some questions explored in a recent articlepublished in Frontiers in Sociology.The answers reveal tha
13、t the story of music is,in manyways,the story of humans.So,what is music?This is difficult to answer,as everyone has their own idea.“6 says Jeremy Montagu,author of the article.A mother humming（哼唱）to calmher baby would probably count as music.Another important component of music is rhythm.Our early
14、ancestors may have createdrhythmic music by clapping their hands.17 Especially when somebody realizedthat smacking stones or sticks together doesnt hurt your hands as much.Many of theseinstruments are likely to have been made from soft materials like wood,and so haventsurvived.What have survived are
15、 bone pipes.So,we know that music is old,and may have been with us from when humans firstevolved.18 There are many possible functions for music.One is dancing.It isunknown if the first dancers created a musical accompaniment,or if music led to peoplemoving rhythmically.Another obvious reason for mus
16、ic is entertainment,which can bepersonal or communal.Music can also be used for communication,often over large distances,using instruments such as drums or horns.19 Music leads to bonding,such as bonding between mother and child orbonding between groups.explains Montagu,uMusic keeps workers happy wh
17、en doingrepetitive and otherwise boring work,and helps everyone to move together.He concludes:“It has even been suggested that music,in causing such bonding,created not only the familybut society itself.”A.（Ifs）Sound that conveys emotion.B.Were they the earliest forms of music?C.What types of instru
18、ments did they use?D.But why did it arise and why has it persisted?E.More importantly,music brings people together.F.This may be linked to the earliest musical instruments.G.It is a strong regular repeated pattern of sounds and movements.四、完形填空（2022浙江高一课时练习）Since the age of three,Hill had dreamed of
19、 becoming adancer.Hill,then a 17-year-old high school 20 was in a car accident that left her。广 仅 zed（瘫痪）from the waist down.For most people,that would have ended any21 of a dancing career.For Hill,it was the beginning.She wanted to prove that shewas still 22 So Hill danced in her wheelchair right al
20、ongside her nondisabledhigh school dance team.It 23 took a lot of learning and patience.After graduation,Hill met people online who had suffered various spinal coM（脊髓）injuries but shared her 24,and she invited them to dance with her.Hoping to reachmore people in a larger city,Hill moved to Los Angel
21、es in 2014 and 25 a team ofdancers with disabilities called the Rollettes.want to 26 the s/ereoOpe（亥!J板印象）of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance,whether youre walking or youre27 J she told CBS N ews.Dancing on 28.the Rollettes discovered,can be just as fast,artful as the foot-basedpeople.H
22、ill has achieved her childhood 29.Every year she holds a dance campfbr wheelchair users of all ages and abilities.In 2019,173 people from ten countries30.For many,it was the first time theyd felt they 3J.I had a girlsay it was the most empowering thing when she rolled into a room and everyone was at
23、32 level,“Hill told CBS N ews.Edna Serrano says that being part of the Rollettesteam has given her the 33 to get behind the wheel of a car.I didnt know I coulddo so many things that these girls have taught me,she says.Its so 34 to havemy teammates in my life,because theyre my teachers.I have more co
24、nfidence.”20.A.teacherB.seniorC.pupilD.worker21.A.talkB.seasonC.hopeD.beauty22.A.lovelyB.rightC.prettyD.normal23.A.surelyB.instantlyC.exactlyD.only24.A.knowledgeB.worryC.painD.determination25.A.choseB.formedC.supportedD.played26.A.send upB.give awayC.break downD.break off27.A.rollingB.runningC.lying
25、D.jumping28.A.busesB.streetsC.floorsD.wheels29.A.memoryB.dreamC.illnessD.event30.A.attendedB.rushedC.signedD.moved31.A.touchedB.interestedC.relaxedD.belonged32.A.shoulderB.eyeC.mouthD.foot33.A.plan B.ability C.courage D.condition34.A.powerful B.mysterious C.stressful D.natural五、用单词的适当形式完成短文(浙江省宁波市三锋
26、教研联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。N owadays the virtual choir is popular with people.They have the opportunity to singtogether with hundreds of other people.Anyone can take part in a virtual choir fromanywhere-35 you need is a video camera and 36 Internet connection.Th
27、ey record themselves when 37(perform)alone on video.These videos38(upload)onto the Intemet,and then put together into one video.The virtual choirwhich helps connect ordinary people together has proved to be a positive influence39 the lives of many people.The 40(create)of the virtual choir,Eric Whita
28、cre,fell in love with music whensinging for the university choir.In 1997,he received a masters degree in 41(music)composition.Over the next 10 years,Whitacres original compositions began to becomepopular among choirs and singers,42 led to the creation of the virtual choir.In2009,Whitacre received a
29、video of a girl who was singing one of his works.43(inspire),he founded his first virtual choir.Since then,the virtual choir hasbecome a worldwide phenomenon.It is so wonderful fbr people around the world44(sing)with that it is making the world a better place.六、其他应用文45.(2022.广东.东莞市东华高级中学高一期末)假如你是李华，
30、作为交换生正在英国学习。你所在的学校要举办The Power of Music为主题的演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.与音乐有关的一次经历；2.音乐的力量或影响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头结尾已经给出。Good morning,everyone,My name is Li Hua.Thanks for listening.参考答案:1.Explained【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个问题解释了一百遍，还是不懂。分析句子结构可知，explain在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语problem构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。句首单词首字
31、母要大写。故填Explained。2.Surrounded【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在警察的包围下，小偷不得不投降。分析句子结构可知，句中已含有一个谓语动词且没有连接词，此处使用非谓语动词，the thief与 surround之间为被动关系，使用过去分词作状语，位于句首注意首字母大写，故填Surrounded。3.addition【解析】考查名词。句意：他除了英语差之外，这个男孩也缺乏自信。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处考查短语in addition t o,表示 除.之外。故填addition,4.N ot having been invited【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于没有被邀
32、请，他感到很不高兴。动词invite和逻辑主语he之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作状语，且 invite表示的动作发生在谓语动词felt之前，所以此处用过去分词的完成式，结合“he fdt very unhappy”可知，此处表示“没有被邀请“，故此处用否定式，故填 N ot having been invitedget over沮丧的：upset discouraging忽视：ignoreoverlook2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：When failing in the middle exam,I felt so upset that I refused to communicate with
33、 myfriends,even my parents.拓展句：When failing in the middle exam,so upset did I feel that I refused to communicate withmy friends,even my parents.【点睛】高分句型 1 From my experience,I hope that you can obtain the power which music offers toachieve your own dreams.（运用 了 that 引导的宾语从句）高分句型 2 When I heard some inspiring songs,which gave me confidence,I gradually ignoredthe failure and spared no efforts to study hard.（运用/which 引导的非限制性定语从句）答案第10页，共 10页答案第11页，共1页