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1、高一英语试题（卷面满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）第 一 部 分 听 力（共两节；满分30分）第 一 节（共 5 小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why does the man move to New York?A.To make a trip.B.To look after parents.C.To work there.2.What are the two speakers tal
2、king about?A.Buying a TV.B.TV channel.C.Sports meet.3.Why will the woman leave before eleven?A.To buy something.B.To make a work plan.C.To go home.4.What was the man doing at the moment?A.He was listening to the radio.B.He was reading a book.C.He was writing something.5.What is the weather like toda
3、y?A.It s rainy.B.It s sunny.C.It s cloudy.第 二 节（共 15个小题；每小题L 5 分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。6.What is the woman most probably doing?A.Informing the man of an appointment.B.Telling the m
4、an her advice.C.Bargaining with the man.7.When will Mr.Emory and the man meet?A.At 1:00 p.m.tomorrow.B.At 3:00 p.m.tomorrow.C.At 3:00 p.m.the day aftertomorrow.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8.Which city s information does the woman hope to get?A.New York.B.Las Vegas.C.New Orleans.9.Which festival is mentioned
5、in the conversation?A.Easter Day.B.Valentine s Day.C.New Year s Day.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What does the man do on weekends?A.Go climbing with his parents.B.Make long trips in another city.C.Make short trips with friends.11.What does the woman like best?A.Swimming and sailing.B.Swimming and cycling.C
6、.Sailing and cycling.1 2.What does the man like to do in his spare time?A.Reading.B.D ancing.C.P lanting.听第9段材料，回答第1 3至1 6题。1 3.When did the two speakers meet last time?A.O ne and a half year ago.B.O ne year ago.C.H alf a year ago.1 4.What gift does the woman give the boy?A.A motor car.B.A racing ca
7、r.C.A police car.1 5.H ow does the woman get here?A.B y plane.B.B y train.C.B y bus.1 6.H ow long will it take to get home by car?A.A bout half an hour.B.A n hour.C.O ne and a half hour.听 第1 0段材料，回答第1 7至2 0题。1 7.Where did N at K ing C ole play the piano at first?A.A t a bar.B.I n the cinema.C.A t th
8、e concert.1 8.Why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?A.She had paid him for this.B.She knew him very well.C.She wanted to have a change.1 9.What was N at K ing C ole best known as later?A.P iano player.B.Singer.C.P ainter.2 0.Why did N at K ing C ole succeed?A.The lady helped him a lot.B.H e
9、 continued to play where he first played.C.H e caught the chance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第 一 节（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分3 0分）AA gatha C hristie used to go out at night.She will never forget the night when she met a robbermany years ago.That evening,she was invited to a birthday party which lasted till 2 o clock in
10、 the morning.Without company,A gatha walked home along the quiet street.Suddenly from the shadow of a darkbuilding,a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her.G ood morning,lady,“the man said in a low voice,“I don，t think you wish to die here!”“What do you want?”A gathaasked.“Your
11、 earrings（耳环）.Take them off!”A gatha suddenly had a bright idea.She tried to coverher necklace with the collar（衣领）of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take offboth of her earrings,and then she quickly threw them on the ground.“Take them and let me go.she said.The robber was uncertain.H e
12、 saw that the girl didn tcare for the earrings at all,only trying to protect the necklace.H e realized the necklace wouldcost more,so he said,“G ive me your necklace.”“O h,sir.I t s not worth much.P lease let me keep it.”Stop talking rubbish.Quick!With shaky hands,A gatha took off her necklace.A s s
13、oon as the robber disappeared,she pickedup her earrings and ran as fast as she could to her home.The earrings cost 4 8 0 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six poundsten shillings（先令）.2 1.A gatha will never forget the night because _.A.she was robbed of her earringsB.she was
14、 robbed but she fooled the robberC.she had such a nice time at the partyD.it is dangerous for a girl to walk alone at night22.Why did she try to protect her necklace?.A.She didn,t want the robber to notice it.B.I t was cheaper than the earrings.C.I t was worth keeping.D.She would rather have it robb
15、ed.2 3.The story wants to tell us.A.A gatha was brave and cleverB.the robber was foolishC.a necklace is usually more expensive than earringsD.never stay too late at an evening partyBI t s not C hristmas D ay yet.B ut wherever I go on the streets,I see shops selling C hristmastrees and all kinds of b
16、eautiful decorations,waiters wearing C hristmas hats;I hear childrensinging C hristmas songs on broadcast;I get messages of C hristmas,s best wishes from friends.I just got quite confused again,since when have C hinese begun celebrating C hristmas D ay?What do these people celebrate it for,the birth
17、 of C hris?B ut we all know that most of C hineseare not C hristians,they don t even know the origin of C hristmas D ay,and they celebrate it forno reason.I don t celebrate C hristmas D ay or any other western holidays since I m not a C hristianand nor am I a westerner.I don t know what C hristmas r
18、eally means.A nyway I can t get reasonableanswers from my friends.Some of them think they would like to just take this chance to enjoythemselves regardless of the meaning of the festival.Some of them think V m an old-fashionedgirl,a bigot who doesn t appreciate the spirit of C hinese cultural tolera
19、nce（宽容）andunderstanding of other cultures.Well,if it is about cultural tolerance,why don,t we evercelebrate the month of M uharram,or festivals of colours in I ndia,or F iestas P atrias in M exico?I really appreciate cultural exchanges and communications with all nations,but I don,t thinkthis is wha
20、t it s about.P eople are celebrating more and more western festivals while ignoringour traditional ones.I s it part of globalization（全球化）?D o people in other non-western countries also celebrateC hristmas?2 4.I t can be inferred from the passage that the writer.A.is an old-fashioned girlB.doesn t li
21、ke festivals at allC.prefers western festivals to C hinese festivalsD.prefers C hinese festivals to western festivals2 5.A ccording to the writer,many C hinese people celebrate C hristmas.A.for no reasonB.for the birth of C hrisC.because most of them are C hristiansD.because they don t like C hinese
22、 festivals2 6.The underlined word“bigot“in P aragraph 3 means.A.a very brave person B.a very stubborn personC.a very careful person D.a very popular person2 7.We can learn from the passage that.A.more and more C hinese people celebrate western festivals nowB.C hinese people pay enough attention to o
23、ur own festivalsC.no C hristmas celebration means one lacks cultural toleranceI）,the writer doesn,t like cultural exchanges and communications with other countriesCThe biggest hamburger restaurant chain（连锁）in the world is M cD onaldJ s.I t started in 1 9 5 5with just one restaurant,but now has more
24、than 2 0 0 0 0 worldwide.There are more than 1 2 0 0 0M cD onald s restaurants only in the US.You can find them in 1 0 0 countries on six continents.There isn,t a M cD onaldJ s in A ntarctica,but I don t suppose they eat hamburgers at the SouthP ole.When you eat at a M cD onald s restaurant you are
25、joining the 3 5 million people who eat anddrink at M cD onald s every day,and there are more than one million people who work there.M cD onald?s has sold 1 0 0 billion hamburgers since it opened,and it sells more than 6.8 millionpounds of F rench F ries every day.H ow do you like your hamburger rest
26、aurant?There are old M cD onald s-part of one restaurantin E ngland is 6 0 0 years old.There are elegant（高雅的）M cD onaldJ s-there is one on the C hampsE lysees in P aris.There are cool M cD onald*s-there is one in H ollywood.There are M cD onaldJ srestaurants on ships and trains,in hospitals and zoos
27、,in airports and in colleges.C learly many people like the speed,hygiene（卫生）and cheapness of fast food restaurants.H owever,not everyone likes fast food.Some people question the nutritional value of the food;some people think the fast food causes too much waste and pollution.So the fast food busines
28、sgives us plenty of food for thought,as well as convenient,affordable meals.2 8.There are M cD onald s restaurants outside the US now.A.about 2 0 0 0 0 B.about 8 0 0 0C.about 1 2 0 0 0D.about 3 2 0 0 02 9.H ow many people does each M cD onald,s employees serve on average every day?A.A bout 3 5 billi
29、onB.A bout 1 0 0 billionC.A bout 3 5 millionD.A bout 6 0 0 million3 0.F rom the passage we canA.there are M cD onald sinfer thatof different styles to meet different customersB.the writer encourage more people to eat hamburgersC.the writer thinks people should stop eating hamburgersD.hamburgers are
30、of great nutritional value3 1.The underlined phrase“plenty of food for thoughtin the last paragraph probably meansA.a lot of delicious food B.a lot of food you can affordC.a lot of things to think about D.a lot of convenient foodDThere are many people who say Thomas E dison invented the twentieth ce
31、ntury.A lthough thereare those who may disagree,yet E dison was one of the greatest inventors in A merica.B orn in 1 8 4 7 in O hio,Thomas E dison attended school for only three months.A fter his teachersaid that he could not learn,E dison s mother decided to teach him at home.There he was allowedto
32、 study the subjects that most interested him.B y age ten,E dison had built a science laboratoryof his own.E dison got his first job at age twelve on the railway selling candy and newspapers.Therehe once saved a boy whose father was the boss of the railway station.I n return the boss helpedhim a lot.
33、I n his late twenties,E dison built an ainvention factoryv where he and his business partnerscould devote all their time to inventing.A fter improving upon the telephone,E dison created thephonograph（留声机）.A lthough E dison did not actually invent the light bulb,he did create anelectric lighting syst
34、em which led to its widespread use.E dison set up the first central electric power station in 1 8 8 2,so N ew York became the firstcity in the world to have electric lights.This was the beginning of the modern world in whichelectricity became a way of life.The following year,one of E dison s enginee
35、rs discovered electrons（电子），which at last ledto electronics.Without electronics,we might not have radio,TV,computers,or space travel.The rest of E dison s life was spent making and improving inventions.Thomas E dison died at the age of eighty-four in 1 9 3 1.Three days later,much of A mericadimmed（使
36、暗淡）its lights in honor of the inventora man who had more impact（影响）on thedevelopment of present-day civilization than anyone else in history.3 2.The passage tells us that.A.E dison didn,t like to study at schoolB.E dison invented the light bulb in his late twentiesC.even without electronics,we might
37、 have radio,TV,computers,or space travelD.N ew York was the first city in the world to have electric lights3 3.F rom the passage,we can infer thatA.B.C.D.E dison,s teacher thought E dison was notE dison,s mother stopped E dison studyingE dison didn t invent many things in allE dison didn,t spend his
38、 life working onworth teachingat schoolhis lifethese inventions when he was old3 4.Why did many A mericans dim their lights when E dison died?,A.A mericans wanted to save more energy.B.A mericans were used to dimming their lights.C.A mericans dimmed their lights in memory of the great inventor.D.A m
39、ericans were made to dim their lights.3 5.The best title for this passage is.A.E dison,a P oor M anB.E dison,a G reat I nventorC.E dison D ied at 8 4I）.E dison and H is C hiI dhood第 二 节（共5小题；每小题2分，满 分1 0分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Summer is the season of family travel.3 6 H ere are our to
40、p 5 things to teach your childrenbefore entering big crowds:H ow F ar They C an G o-3 7 F or young children,you should set a rule of always holdinga parent?s hand.F or older kids,you may be comfortable with a“I can always see you and youcan always see me”rule.To C all Your Real N ame Teach your chil
41、dren that you will find them,so it s best if theystay in one place.What s more,teach them to call out your full name instead of M ommy”or“D addy“to help you more easily find them.H ow to I dentify a“Safe P erson“一 M ake sure your children know the best people to approachif they get separated from yo
42、u.E mployees working at the place you re visiting are generallyalways good,“safe people”.B ut what about places that may not have employees,like the beach?3 8 E xperts say that moms are often the most willing and best-equipped people to help kids.What to say-3 9 Remember that if your children do get
43、 separated from you,they willlikely be panicked（恐慌），so don t assume that they will know how to tell strangers that theyare lost.Role-play getting lost and using simple sentences like,“I am lost”with your kidsto help them know what to do if it actually happens.Their P ersonal I nformation 一 M ake sur
44、e your children know as much basic personal informationas possible,including their full names,parents?full names and telephone numbers and the address.4 0A.Teach your children to look for a mom with kids.B.Sometimes it s not hard to find a safe person in such places.C.B ut do your kids know what to
45、do if they get separated from you?D.I f your kids are too young to remember them,write them down!E.I t can be hard for people to help a lost child.F.Tell your children to behave normally when they get lost.G.I t s important to talk with your children about how close you expect them to stay to you.第三
46、部分英语知识运用（共两节；满分4 5分）第 一 节 完 形 填 空（共2 0小题，每小题1.5分；满分3 0）A “blogger”is a person who writes on an I nternet website called a blog”.The word“blog”is a 4 1 way of saying“web log”,or upersonal website”.A nyone can start a 4 2 ,and they can write about anything they like.There are millions of blogs on the
47、internet today.They 4 3 news,information andideas for people who read them.They contain 4 4 to other websites,and they provide a placefor people to write their 4 5 and react to the ideas of others.A research company called P erseus has 4 6 more than 3,0 0 0 web logs.I t says thatblogs are most 4 7 w
48、ith teenage girls.They use them to 4 8 their friends know whatis happening in their lives.The study 49 says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped takingpart in the activity after a year.50,some people develop 51 blogs to present political and other ideas._52,the Republican and Democratic parties i
49、n the southern state of Kentucky recently startedtheir own blogs.And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their 53.At the same time,some long-standing blogs have 54.Last week,blogging leader DaveWiner closed his free blog service“weblogs,com”.He said the site became too expensi
50、ve to55_.He started the blog four years ago,and thousands of people had 56 on it.They were57 that the site had been closed.One blog that is s till going 58 is called Rebecca s Pocket.Rebecca Blood createdthe website in 1999.She wrote about the history of blogs on the site.That 59 led to abook called