《(2018-2022)五年高考英语真题09情景交际和特殊句式(学生版+解析版).pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《(2018-2022)五年高考英语真题09情景交际和特殊句式(学生版+解析版).pdf(12页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、C.It*s settled D.专题9情景交际和特殊句式I(2021 天津卷 6 月)一I was trying to place an order on your website,but I failed.1 can take your order over the phone.A.Thats fine B.No wayC.My pleasure D.Of course2(2021 天津卷 6 月)I toldyou!I really am ranked the lowest.Number 25 out of 25 players.Youve got nowhere to go but u
2、p.A.Tell me a bit more.B.Im not so sure about that.C.Look on the bright side!D.That is absolute nonsense!3(2021 天津卷第一次考试)一Hows the project going?.All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.A.Easy come easy go B.Far from itC.By all means D.So far so good4(2021 天津卷第一次考试)Are you done with the boo
3、k I gave you?一.Im still reading the last chapter.A.Hard to say B.Not quiteC.Of course D.It all depends5(202。江苏卷)Building such a bridge over the bay was but the local government made it within twoyears.A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cakeC.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack6(2020江苏卷)Do you know anything
4、 about Zhang Zhongjing?He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A.How come?B.So what?C.By all means.D.With pleasure.7(2020天津卷)一Tim has difficulty in making decisions.一 Hes still hesitating about whether to take the job.A.Thats it B.Give it a tryD.Youre kidding me8(2020天津卷
5、)一Next time you visit Bob.remember to give him a call in advance.I will.A.My pleasure B.No wonderC.Good point D.Never mind9(2020天津卷)一Shall 1 order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?.I ll drive her there.A.Have a try B.Dont mention itC.Dont bother D.Go ahead)0(2019 江 苏卷)一Lets take a coffe
6、e break.一 We*ve been working for hours.A.Why bother?B.What for?C.You got me there.D.You said it.11(2019天津卷)一1 guess you want to go play tennis.一.Thats exactly what I was thinking too.A.1 didnt get it B.Its up to youC.You never know D.You read my mind12(2019天津卷-My son got a full scholarship to his dr
7、eam university!Wow,!Whats he going to study?A.good for him B.go for itC.what a coincidence D.all the best13(2019天津卷)The professor warned tie students that on no account use mobile phones in hisclass.A.should they B.they shouldC.dare they D.they dare14(2018天津)一!m moving in a few days and I wonder if
8、you could help.Just let me know when,and Ill be there.A.You bet B.It dependsC.Forget it D.No kidding15(2018天津)Wasnt Joan supposed to be here by now?.She will be here in about twenty minutes.A.All right B.Dont woriyC.No wonder D.Enjoy yourself16(2018江苏)一What happened?Your boss seems to-Didnt you know
9、 his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?A.be over the moon B.laugh his head offC.be all ears D.fly off the handle17(2018江苏)一You know what?Ivc got a New Year concert ticket.】Youre kidding.A.so what?B.go ahead.C.come on.D.what for?18(2018天津)It was only when the car pulled up in front of o
10、ur house we saw Lily in thepassenger seat.A.which B.thatC.when D.where19(2018北京)In any unsafe situation,simply the button and a highly-trained agent will get you thehelp you need.A.press B.to pressC.pressing D.pressed20(2018新课标 II 卷)Chinas approach to protecting its environment while(feed)its citize
11、ns offersuseful lessons for agriculture and food policy makers worldwide.says the banks Juergen Voegele.21(2017,天津卷)Michael was late for Mr.Smiths chemistry class this morning.一?As far as I know,he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why notC.Who cares D.How come22(2017天津卷)一Alberts birthday is on n
12、ext Saturday,and Pm planning a surprise party for him.一.TH bring some wine.A.Sounds like fun B.Il dependsC.Just a minuteD.You arc welcome23(20 7 江 苏卷)一 What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?its nothing.Just something.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dr
13、eams24(2017江苏卷)一Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?一!Will you go with me?A.You there B.You betC.You got me D.You know better25(201 江 苏卷)not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A.It were B.Were itC.It was D.Was it26(2017天;芈卷)It was when I
14、 got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors.A.who B.whereC.which D.that专题9 情景交际和特殊句式I(202。天津卷 6 月)一1 was trying(place an order on your website,but I failed.1 can take your order over the phone.A.Thals fine B.No wayC.My pleasure D.Of course【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。句 意:-我想在你们的网站上订 单,但是我失败-我可
15、以通过 电 话帮您点餐。A.Thats fine没 美 系:B.No way不 行,没门:C.My pleasure不客 气:D.Of course当然。根据can take your order over the phone可知,此处表小没有关系。故选A。2(2021 天津卷 6 月)I told you!I really am ranked the lowest.Number 25 out of 25 players.Yoifvc got nowhere to go but up.A.Fell me a bit more.B.Im not so sure about that.C.Look
16、 on the bright side!D.That is absolute nonsense!【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。句 意:我告诉 过你!我真的是排名最低的。2 5着球员中 的 第2 5名。抱乐 观 态度吧。你会越来越好的。A.Tell me a bit more再多告诉我 吟:B.lm not so sure about that对此我不确 定:C.Look on the bright side!抱乐 观 态度:D.That is absolute nonsense!这完今是胡说八道。根据Youvegot nowhere to go but up.可知,此处是指抱乐观态度吧。你会
17、越来越好的。故选C项。3(202。天津卷第一次考试)How,s the project going?.All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.A.Easy come easy go B.Far from itC.By all means D.So far so good【答案】D【解析】考査情景交际。句意:这个项n进展的如何?到冃前为止,我都还不错。我们要做的就是完成依后一项工作。A.Easy come easy g o來得容易去得也快;B.Far from it远非如此;C.By all means尽一切办法,务必;D.So far
18、so good到目前为止,立都还不错。根据卜半句可知,目前进展还不错。故选D。4(2021 天津卷第一次考试)Arc you done with the book I gave you?.Im still reading the last chapter.A.Hard to sayB.Not quiteC.Of course D.Il all depends【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。句 意:我给你的那本书你看完了吗?还没完全看完。我还在看最后一章。A.Had to say很 难 说:B.Not quite不 完 全,未 必:C.Of course当 然:D.It all depends要
19、看情况而定。根据后文、Tm still reading the last chapter.”可知书还没完全看完,not quite符合语境。故选B5(2020江:卷)Building such a bridge over the bay was but the local government made it within twoyears.A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cakeC.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack【答案】D【解析】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:在海湾上建造这样座桥是一件困难的事情,但当地政府在两年内完成了。A.a we
20、t blanket 一件扫兴的事情:B.a piece of cake小菜碟:C.a dark horse出人意外的获胜者!D.ahard nut to crack 很难解决的问题。根据空前 such a bridge over the bay 及空后 but the local government made itwithin two years可知,在沟;湾上建造这样座桥是一件困难的事情。故选I)。6(2020江苏卷)Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?He has been honored as a master doctor since
21、 the Eastern Han Dynasty.A.How come?B.So what?C.By all means.D.With pleasure.【答案】C【解析】考査口常交际用语。句意:你知道关张仲景的事情吗?-当然。自东汉以来,他被尊为医学大师。A.How come?怎么会?B.So what?那又怎样?C.By all me花ns.当然:D.With pleasure.很愿效劳。根据空后 He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.可知,后者对张仲先作常 了解。所以他 当然 知道关于张仲
22、景的事情。C选项符合语境。故选C。7(2020天津卷)一Tim has difficulty in making decisions.Hes still hesitating about whether to take the job.A.Thats it B.Give it a tryC.It,s settled D.D.Youre kidding me【答案】A解析】考査情景交际。句 意:一T im做决定有困難。一就是。他还隹犹饿是否接受那份工作。A.Thafsil就是:B.Give it a try试 试:C.settled那就决定(;D.You,re kidding m e你任跟我开玩
23、笑吧。此处是对上句情况的肯定,故选A。8(2020天津卷)Next time you visit Bob,remember to give him a call in advance.I will.A.My pleasure B.No wonderC.Good point D.Never mind【答案】C【解析】考査情景交际。句意.次你去拜访Bob的时候,记得提前给他打个电话。好主意。我会的。A.My pleasure我很荣幸,别客气:B.No wonder隹怪:C.Good poim好 主 意:D.Never mind没冇关系。根据“I w ill.、可知,第二个人对第一个人的提议非常赞同
24、。故C选项符合语境。故选C。9(2020天津卷)一Shall 1 order a taxi for Sanih to go to the airport tonight?一.Til drive her there.A.Have a try B.Don*t mention itC.Dont bother D.Go ahead【答案】C【解析】考査情景交际。句意:-今晚我为莎拉叫辆出租车去机场好吗?不用麻烦了。我开车送她去。A.Have a try 试试吧:B.Don,t mention it 别客气,不用谢:C.Dont bother 不用麻烦 了:D.Go ahead 走吧,干吧。根据“I w
25、ill drive her there”可知,第二个人会送莎拉去机场,因此他让第一个人.不川麻烦叫出租乍 故 选C。10(2019江苏卷)一Lets take a coffee break.一 Wc*vc been working for hours.A.Why bother?B.What for?C.You got me(here.D.You said it.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。句意:我们休息 吓喝杯咖啡吧。你算说对广。我们已经工作好几个小时了。下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”,上文应该是赞同这个建议。why bothc 没有必要:w hatfor为什么:You got me
26、there你把我搞糊涂了:You said i t你算说对了,故选1 1(2019,天津卷)I guess you want to go play tennis.Thats exactly what I was thinking too.A.I didnt get it B.Its up to youC.You never know D.You read my mind【答案】D【解析】考査情景交际。句 意:我猜你想去打网球。你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想着的事情。从回答的后半句可知,听话人同意说话人的意思.而A(不明白,不 认同某人的说法)、B(决于你)fllC (很难说,不可预知)都;符
27、合语境。youread my mind”意为你知我 心,符合语境,故选D12(2019天津卷-My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!Wow,!Whats he going to study?A.good for him B.go for itC.what a coincidence D.all the best【答案】A【解析】本题考査情景对话。句意:我的儿子得了他梦想大学的全额奖学金。噢,対他有好处!他打算学习什么呢?good r him 对他有好处”:go for i、努力争取”:what a coincidence、多
28、么巧合、:all thebe”“祝一切顺利(祝酒告别时说)”。故选A。13(2019夫;笔卷)The professor warned tic students that on no account use mobile phones in hisclass.A.should they B.they shouldC.dare they D.they dare【答案】A【解析】考査部分倒装。句意:这位教授警吿学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。on no account决不,否定词放在句首,句孑使用部分倒装,应该做should d o,敢于做dare d o,根据句意表示“应该,故选A。14
29、(2018天津)一!ni moving in a few days and 1 wonder if you could help.Just let me know when,and Ill be there.A.You bet B.It dependsC.Forget it D.No kidding【答案】A【解析】考査交际用语。句 意:我在几天内会搬家,我想知道你是否能帮忙。没问题,只需要让我知道什么时候,我就会到那儿。A.You bet没问 题;B.h depends看情况而定;C.Forget it算了吧:D.Nokidding别开玩笑。根据答句屮的Just let me know wh
30、en,and 1*1 1 be there.可以判断:他她定会帮忙。故选A15(2018天津)一Wasnt Joan supposed to be here by now?一,She will be here in about twenty minutes.A.All right B.Don*t worryC.No wonder D.Enjoy yourself【答案】B【解析】考査交际用语。句 意:琼现在不是应该在这儿吗?不用担心.在 大 约20分钟内她将会到这儿的。A.all right 好,行:B.Don,t worry 別担心:C.No wonder 难 怪:D.Enjoy yours
31、elf玩得开心。根据答句中的She will be there in about twenty minutes,可以判断:不需要扭心琼,她一会儿就到。故选B。16(2018江苏)What happened?Your boss seems to.一Didnt you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?A.be over the moon B.laugh his head offC.be all ears D.fly off the handle【答案】D【解析】考査习惯用语句 意:发生什么了?你老板看起来勃然人怒。你
32、难道不知道他的秘书把秘密报告泄露给新闻界广 吗?A.be overhe moon非常髙兴:B.laugh his head o ff笑的要死:C.be all ears洗耳恭听:D.fly off the hand Ie勃然大怒故选Do17(2018江:)一You know what?Ive got a New Year concert ticket.h,_Yoir rc kidding.A.so what?B.go ahead.C.come on.D.what for?【答案】C【解析】考査交际用语。句 意:你知道是什么吗?我已经窗到张新年音乐会的票了。哦.得了吧,你开玩笑的吧。A.so w
33、hat?那又怎么样?B.go ahead.去吧。C.come on.得了吧。D.what for?为什么?交际用语中come前 表示“得了吧!算了吧!”,用来指责别人或表示不耐烦。故选C。18(2018天津)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in thepassenger scat.A.whichB.thatC.when D.where【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。句意:只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来我们看到在乘客位置的莉莉。这里考查强调句,强调句型结构为:his/was+被强调部分(通常是主
34、语、宾语或状语HlhaVwho(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。本.题强调时间状语 only when Ihe car pulled up in lioni of our house 故选 B。19(2018 匕京)In any unsafe situation,simply the button and a highly-trained agent will get you thehelp you need.A.press B.to pressC.pressing D.pressed【答案】A【解析】考査祈使句。句意:在任何不安全的情况下,仅仅掘一下这个按钥,个训练有素的特工就会使你得到你
35、需要的招助。and是连词,连接并列结构,and后面是个句子,那么,前面也应是句子,选项屮。只行动词原形可以构成祈使句,其余的都是非谓语动词,无法构成句九故A选项正确.20(2018,新课标 II 卷)Chinas approach to protecting its environment while(feed)its citizens offersuseful lessons for agriculdire and food policymakers worldwide.says ihe banks Juergen Voegele.【答案】feeding【解析】考查省略句。句意:中国在养活r
36、中国人民的同时又保护 环境。这做法为全世界的农业和粮食政策制定人提供了很有用的经验。空格处表示正在进行的动作,while后面省略掉了 China i s,省略句的原则:在时间状语从旬、条件状语从句、让步状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致艮含有be动词时,那么可以把主语和be动 词块省略。故填feeding.21(2017天津卷)一Michael was late for Mr.Smiths chemistry class this morning.?As far as I know,he never came la(e to class.A.So whal B.Why notC.Who
37、 cares D.How come【答案】D【解析】句意:今天午迈克尔在斯密斯老师的化学课迟到了。怎么会呢?据我所知,他上课从不迟到。A.那又怎么样呢:B.为什么不呢;C谁在意呢:D.怎么会呢。根据语境,故选D。22(2017天津卷)Alberts birthday is on next Saturday,and Im planning a surprise party for him.Til bring some wine.A.Sounds like fun B.Il dependsC.Just a minute D.You are welcome【答案】A【解析】句 意:艾伯特的生日在个星
38、期天,我计划给他办一个惊喜的晚会。听起来很有趣,我将带些酒来。A.听起来很有趣;B.看情况:C请稍等:D.欢迎。根据语境,故选A23(20I 江苏卷)一What does the sluff on your T-shirt mean?its nothing.Just somethingA.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.undei my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams【答案】B【解析】若査习惯用语。A.as clear as day显而易见,容易理解:B.olTthe top omy head没有考虑:C.un
39、der my nose就在我眼皮底卜(都没有察覚):D.beyond my wiIdest drcams远远出乎意料,做梦都没有想到。句 意:-你T恤上的东西是什么意思?一没什么特别的意思。只是 迎 光闪.随便写的。故选Bo24(2017江苏卷)一Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?!W ill you go with me?A.You there B.You betC.You got me D.You know belter【答案】B【解析】考査情景交际用语。A.You【he空说你呢(用于引起注意);B.You be
40、t的确:当 然:C.You got me你把我问住f :D.You know better其实就是You know better than that你明知道不该做或你知道的更多“W ill you go with me?,可知.我“公去女 B句 点:法 看女排比褰啊?2当然。你和我起去吗?”25(2017江苏卷)not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A.Il were B.Were itC.Il was D.Was it【答案】B【解析】考査虚拟语气和倒装。虚拟语气 中
41、,be动词统用w e re:虚拟语气的省略形式主要是把i f省略,同时把were/should/had提 前,BP Were/Should/Had 1.故选B句意:要不是老师们的支持,该生是无法克服她自己的困难的。26(2017天津卷)It was when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors.A.who B.whereC.which D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:当我回到我的公寓的时候,我首先遇见了我的新邻居。根据关键词It was开 头.后面连词首选th a t,构成强调句型,何需要验证,木句中去掉1 1 was和th a t,句意完整,所以确定是强调句型。故选D.