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1、 Section A Grammar Focus-4cTolearntouseobjective clauseswithwh-questionsCouldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?1.打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_buysomemedicine?2.当然，顺着这条街有个超市。Sure.Theresasupermarketdownthestreet.3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？Couldyoupleasetellme_ _ gettothepostoffice?I canhowt
2、o 4.对不起，我不确定怎样到那。Sorry,I_howtogetthere.5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？Canyoutellus_playingthisevening?6.晚上8点开始。Itstartsat 8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。I_wherewe.8.你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。Youshouldoverthere.amnotsureWhenthebandstartswonder shouldgonexttrythatnewride上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether,if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑
3、问词：疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。I know that the Water Festival is really fun.Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.I wonder if they will have the races again next year.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.I believe that April is the hottest month in
4、Thailand.主语谓语 从句 宾语宾语从句(objective clauses)在复合句中，由一个_充当_，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有_,_,_,_,_,_,_ 等句子 宾语that if whetherwhat where why how请分别找出句中的主语、谓语、宾语从句CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemedicine?CouldyoupleasetellmewhenheleftforJapan?Couldyoutellmewherewecouldgonext?DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomemoney?Look at t
5、hese sentences由wh-引导的宾语从句*连接词：原先的疑问词*语序：陈述语序*时态WhendidheleaveforJapan?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhenheleftforJapan?陈述语序主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化宾语从句三要素：连接词 that（陈述句）if/whether（一般疑问句）who;whom;whose;which;what when;where;why;how(特殊疑问句)时态 主句为一般现在时，从句可以是任何时态 主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化 客观真理，自然现象等不变语序 陈述语序Rewritetheq
6、uestionstomakethemmorepolite.4a1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMonday?1.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.CouldyoutellmehowthisCDplayerwork?3.Couldyoutellmehow togettotheCentralLibrary?
7、4.CouldyoutellmewhethertheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondayornot?Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?4b1.Timishungry.2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingiftheresabankintheshoppingcenter.Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?E
8、xcuse me,can you tell me how to mail a letter?Pardon me,do you know when the bike shop closes?Pardon me,do you know if there is a bank in the shopping center?Writefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.4c1.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereisthetrains
9、tation?2.Pardonme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoanearbyrestaurant?3.DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomemoney?4.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereisXinJianStreet?4.Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?3.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?2.Excuseme,butc
10、anyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?1.Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?用英语问路及其回答：5.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethewaytothepolicestation?劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？6.Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?7.Excuseme,isthistherightwaytothe PeoplesPark?打扰了，请问去人
11、民公园走这条路对吗?9.Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=Excuseme.DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?8.Excuseme.CouldyoutellmeifthereisaQiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？指路的方式1.Takealongwiththisstreet,andisonyourleft.2.Godownthisway,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing,a
12、ndyoullfindisrightthere,onyourleft.3.isbehind(near,nextto,ontheleftof)4.YoucanjusttakeNo.111bus,andgetoffatthesecondstation.Andyoullseeit.5.Look!isinfrontofusfaraway,rightthere!1.Doyouknow_Zunyiornottomorrow?（2012黔西南）A.whetheraretheyleavingforB.whethertheyareleavingforC.iftheyareleavingforD.ifarethe
13、yleavingfor【解析】考查宾语从句语序，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除A、D选项；if不能与ornot连用。故选B。2.Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?Yes,Iamstillwondering_.(2012江苏南京)A.howisChinesepapercutmadeB.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimesC.whytheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondanceD.whydotheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDr
14、agonBoatFestival【解析】本题考查的宾语从句的语序，应用陈述语序。故选C。3.-Iwonder_shewillbeabletocomebackfromHongKong.-Maybetomorrowmorning.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether【解析】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。4.Whatwereyoudoing_ZhangFancamein?A.whenB.whileC.where【解析】考查时间状语从句的连接词。came是短暂性动作，故用when。1.Heasked_forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuc
15、hC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilmDD3.“Youvealreadygotwell,haventyou?”sheasked.Sheasked_.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadntyouB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalrea
16、dygotwell.B4.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”Heasked_.A.howamIgettingalongB.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalongD.howwasIgettingalongC5.Heaskedme_toldmetheaccident.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose6.SheaskedmeifIknew_.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasitCBObjective clauseswithwh-questions1.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?2.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomefoodquickly?1.Reviewtheobjectiveclauseswithwh-questions youvelearnedtoday.2.ReadthearticlesinLearning English.3.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.4.Preview1a-2aonpage21.