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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1 We will have to the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.A. put up B. put off C. put out D. put down2、一Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?
2、一Yes. I a shower at that time.A. took B. was taking C. was takenD. am taking3、Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can*t understand to us Chinese.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means4、Would you mind l
3、ending me your iPad?A. Good idea B. I think so C. Yes, I would D. Not at all5、Annie lost her wallet while shopping. , a senior high school student found it and returned it to her.A. Actually B. Luckily C. Finally6、I love Kunming,the weather there. Ifs neither too hot nor too cold all year round.A. u
4、sually B. wisely C. especially D. lastly7、In every there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard8、Nowadays schools should care for the full of a students talents.A. satisfaction B. communication C. development D. preparation9、_exciting film we saw yesterda
5、y!I think so.A. What a B. What an C. How an D. How a10、you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A. However B. Whenever C. Whoever D. WhateverII.完形填空11、 One afternoon just before Christmas an old man was walking through the city center.The were all filled with good things and crow
6、ded with 2 shoppers. Suddenly he saw a dirty boy 3 on the ground crying sadly. When the kind old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he had 4 the ten-penny (ffidt) piece that his uncle had 5 him. At once the old man 6 out a handful of coins. He 7参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、D4、D5、B6、C
7、7、A8、C9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. C2. B3. B4. D5. C6. A7. A8. C9. B10. Dm.语法填空12、1. illness2. if3. hands4. to form5. and6. with7. the8. carrying9. stronger10. beganIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B14、 1. C2. B3. A4. B5. D15、 1. C2. D3. B4. B5. A16、 1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C17、 1. A2. C3. B18、 1. A2. D3. B4. AV.书面
8、表达19、Its important to protect our eyesThe eyes are the window of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you but darkness.How to protect our eyes? Its not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. Youd better not read in strong or poor light
9、. Dont read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye exercises every day. Whats more, a balanced diet is necessary.Follow my advice and form a good habit. Ifs time to say goodbye to thick glasses.out a shining new ten-penny piece and hand
10、ed it to the poor child.Thank you very much,M said the little boy, drying his 8 He cheered up at once.About an hour 9 the old man was on his way back home by the same road. To his surprise he saw the dirty boy in the same place, crying sadly as before . He went up to the boy and asked him if he had
11、lost ten-penny piece he had just given him . The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin 10 he still couldnt find the first one. If I could find my own piece,n he cried, MI would have twenty pennies now.*1.A.streetsB.housesC. shopsD.parks2.A.angryB.cheerfulC. surprisedD.sad3.A.sitB.sitting
12、C. lieD.sleep4.A.spentB.leftC. paidD.lost5.A.ownedB.foundC. givenD.lent6.A.tookB.broughtC. lentD.borrowed7.A.pickedB.madeC. gaveD.left8.A.handsB.clothesC. eyesD.nose9.A.beforeB.laterC. pastD.ago10.A,.andB.asC. soD.butni.语法填空12、IV语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。A group of students have helped the
13、ir classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1. (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdongs situation to the students. Then I asked 2. someone would like to help him,“ said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs cla
14、ss. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their (hand). And she chose eight boys 4. (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to schoolSbring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao .Jiangtao of
15、the group are still in7. same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for X. (carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅)as he is 9. (strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10. (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become bett
16、er. Lefs wish him a very nice future.IV.阅读理解A13、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.Now Peter is having lunch. He is
17、 listening to the radio (收音机),too. He is very happy because he can watch a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he will have English and Chinese tests（测试）.He thinks hard and finds a way finally.（最后）“Hello, Mrs. Black! Peter says to his teacher on the t
18、elephone, MPeter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave（请半天假）“Oh, Im sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But whos that?”“Its my father, Mrs. Black.1. Peter is a.A. middle school student B. doctor C. worker D. teacher2. Peter will be next year.A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fif
19、teen3. Peter often reads newspapers because.A. he likes reading newsB. he likes reading storiesC. he wants to know where and when there is going to be a football gameD. his father wants him to read them4. Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because.A. his father is ill in bedB. he wants to watc
20、h the football gameC. he doesnt like to have English or Chinese testsD. he is ill in bed5. Which of the following sentences （句子）is right?A. Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.B. Peter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C. Peter is a clever（聪明的）boy.D. Peter is a good student.B1
21、4、AWelcome to the Art Museum!Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, so we are here to help. Click （点击）on the dont miss list, and yo
22、ull find introductions of the must-see works in our collections in differentmuseum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum.The overlook below shows a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any p
23、oint during your stay.：MICHIGAN AVENUE BUILDINGTHE MODERN WING:All Hom: 20th and 2lM centurypaintings, photography：Hex*: phoiogmphy First floor Asian art. African art, Indian artpriiMs and drawings Second floor European paintingsTHE -BRIDGE” linsl Ikicr: Indian and SoulhcxsC:Asuaii an:Second floor:
24、Chinese an：MCKINLCKTK COURT：lew er floorrkhmic (伊斯“：) :an Firsi floor:Greek and Roman artRICE BUILDINGAll Ho(w: American art Second floor: special artuotksPS:1 .Tickets can be bought online at or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 3-4
25、people) is $18.2 .A guide can be arranged (安排)for you for $40 for a 2-hour tour, giving you introductions of the must-see artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs to be booked (预订)1 day before your visit at (212) 769-55.1. The passage probably comes from a(n).A. tour mapB. guid
26、e bookC. museum website D. art magazine2. In the dont miss” list for the Art Museum, wc can know about the.A. free paintingsB. must-see worksC. new collectionsD. museum buildings3. Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?A. The “Bridge.C. Michigan Avenue Building.D. Mckinlock Court.B. Rice Buildi
27、ng.4. To visit the museum with his 9-year-old twins, Mr. Smith should at least pay.A. $15B. $18C. $20D. $405. We can know that the guide in the museum.A. will show you around for a whole dayB. will guide you to see every artworkC. can be booked when you arriveD. needs to be booked on the phoneC15、Al
28、l living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters. A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras ea
29、t grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and a
30、nimals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by
31、 coming out only at night to look for food.Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kil
32、lother animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.1. Where does the energy that living things need first come from?A. Animals. B. Plants. C. The s
33、un. D. Plant eaters.2. Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?A. Because they are afraid of coyotes. B. Because they are shy animals.C. Because it is very hot in the daytime. D. Because they can eat kangaroo rats.3. What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?A. Kangaroo.
34、B. Vulture. C. Cat. D. Zebra.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Lions eat different kinds of animals. B. Plants are on the top of the food chain.C. Scavengers can keep the environment clean. D. Some animals get water from the plants they eat.5. Whats the best title of
35、the passage?A. Web of life B. Things that we eatC. Food in the desert D. The place where food is fromRight at this minute, a red car is flying above you in space. How can a car go into space? US company SpaceXs heavy-lift rocket the Falcon Heavy sent it there on February6. 2018, CNN reported.This wa
36、s the Falcon Heavys first successful test launch. It was described as the start of “a new space age”.The Falcon Heavy is the worlds most powerful rocket. It can carry things weighing 64,000 kilograms into space, theAtlantic reported. This means the Falcon Heavy could send about 1,000 passengers into
37、 space once.However, the rocket isnt just for taking cars into space. Space X and its founder Elon Mask,46,want to restart task to the moon and help humans land on Mars.In September 2017 in Australia, Musk shared his plans to put a million people on Mars in the next 40 to 100 years. It seems like a
38、dream. But he added it could be just a few years away.The red car actually shows Musks dream of exploring space. He put a model personin the drivers seat. The model wears a spacesuit and listens to the song Space Oddity written by UK rock star David Bowie. Musk said the car and its passenger will tr
39、avel in space for millions of years. They might even be found by aliens in space someday.1. From the passage we know the Falcon Heavy is a .A. car B. spacesuit C. rocket D. satellite2. According to the passage, the Falcon Heavy .A. just takes red cars into spaceB. will send lots of people into space
40、C. can help humans land on Mars nowD. is the most powerful rocket in the USA3. In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to .A. the plan to MarsB. the report from CNNC. the trip to spaceD. the task to the moon4. The main idea of the passage is that .A. the heavy-lift rocket sent 100() passenge
41、rs into spaceB. the red car stands for Musks dream of exploring spaceC. the red car can be found by aliens in space somedayD. the Falcon Heavy will play an important part later on5. We can read the passage from .A. a story book B. a travelling magazineC. a science report D. a driving guideERed Line
42、.1. Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at.A. GrandB. ClitonC. RenoD. Randolph2. Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the stop.A. thirdB. fourthC. fifthD. sixth3. To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take undergroun
43、d lines in this order:.A. Blue Line Green Line Red LineB. Red Line Green Line * Blue LineC. Blue Line Red Line Green LineD. Red Line * Blue Line Green LineF18、Last July, iny 12-year-old car died on Californias Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldnt r
44、each anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured Id just head east. A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. Four more lights,M she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night. She droppe
45、d me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield （挡风玻璃）.It was out of service. But the door opened, and I was surprised to find t
46、hat it was the same driver. UI just can,t leave you here,“ she said. This isnt the nicest place. Ill give you a ride homc. Youll drive me home in the bus?, I asked, perplexed （困惑）.No, Ill take you in my car, she said. MIt*s a long way,” protested. wCome on, M she said. W1 have nothing else to do.”As
47、 we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. Pm just passing the favor along, w she said. When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt hear of it. That wouldnt make it a favor, ” she said. Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.”1. Why did the writer say that he wo