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1、I .常考句型【句型1】spare no effort to+o,不遗余力地”仿写：我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.【句型2】bringhometo+人 + 事”让明白事” 仿写：我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。We should bring homo to poopi。the value of working hard.【句型3】be closely related to“与息息相关”仿写：做运动与健康息息相关。Taking exercise is closely related to
2、 health.II ,完形填空The strength of mind体裁话题关键词建议时间正确率议论文个人情感mind16分钟/20As people say, you can not change the environment, but can change yourselves； you can not change the facts, but can change 1 ； you can not change the past, but can change now； you can not do everything 2 , but can be conscientious（丝
3、不苟的） in everything； you can not choose 3 、but you can show a smile.Indeed, the key to success 4 his/her mind.The differences between 5 people and losers are: winners will 6 setbacks and difficulties to the imperfect personal ability and experience, emphasizing the inherent（内 在的） factors, and they ar
4、e 7 to continuously improve and develop in the right direction； losers will blame the injustice of the opportunity and the environment, emphasizing that it is the external（夕卜在的） and 8 factors that create the position of their life, and they always complain, wait and 9 !In many cases, it is a 1。 pers
5、on who looks down upon himself.A persons appearance, family, and a prior condition can not be changed, but at least the 11 state and the spirit of the will are entirely controlled by himself.The mentality is the final decision of life 12 .There is no absolute 13 thing,only the people with the absolu
6、te bad mentality.If even the state of mind will not beadjusted, how they 14 things more complicated than the mentality!No matter what the situation is, a persons attitude is very important.Working 15 and working sluggishly（懒洋洋地）are completely different.Someone said, “Even the whole world 16 gives wa
7、y to one that moves toward his goal.” 17 , failure is not because we do not have the strength, but because we are susceptible to all around us； our attitudes are unstable, and we are easy to 18 .19 , we should believe the strength of mind, change our attitudes and have courage to face a number of di
8、sappointments in life.Do not 20 and be brave to go on.I believe the power of mind, and you*re in the height of the final decision. 【语篇导读】一个人成功的关键在于心态。相信心态的力量，心态最终决定 你所处的高度。1. A.strength B. wealth C. projects D. attitudes解析 此处表示你改变不了事实，但可以改变态度。at出udes与facts相对应， 意为态度。strength ”力量，体力”；wealth ”财富，财产“；pr
9、oject ”计 划，方案”，均不符合句意。答案DA.carefully B. well C. properly D. completely解析 由“but can be conscientious（ 一丝不苟的）in everything 可知，此处表示 “你不能样样令人满意”，因此答案为B。答案BA.lifeB. looksC. occupationsD. opportunities解析 此处表示你不能选择容貌，但可以展现笑容。looks与smile相对应，因 此答案为Bo答案BA.lies inB. aims atC. consists ofD. determines on解析 句意：的
10、确，一个人成功的关键在于他/她的心态。lie in ”在于，存在”； aim at ”力求达到，力争做到“；consist of “由组成“；determine on 决定，决心”。故选A。答案AA.optimisticB. negativeC. successfulD. independent解析由信息词“losers”可知，此处表示“成功人士与失败者的差异”。答案CA.devote B. refer C. owe D. prefer解析由下文可知此处表示“成功者将挫折、困难归因于个人能力和经验的不 足”。owe.t。意为“归因于”。答案CA.ignorant B. willing C. a
11、nxious D. reluctant解析be willing to do sth ”乐意做某事”，符合语境。ignorant 愚昧的，无知 的“；anxious 焦虑的，担心的“；reluctant “不情愿的，勉强的”。答案BA.unpleasantB. unclearC. uncomfortableD. uncontrollable解析根据上下文可知此处表示“而失败者则责怪机遇、环境的不公，强调正 是外在的、不可控制的因素造就了他们的人生位置”。答案D. A.give upB. carry onC. go throughD. get away解析依据信息词“complain, wait”
12、可推知，此处用give up,表示“放弃， 停止”。carry on ”继续做，坚持干，go through ”通过，接受”,getaway ”离 开，逃跑”，均不符合句意。答案AA.humble B. positive C. noble D. severe解析 由“who looks down upon himsel仔可推知，此处表示“出身卑微的人”。humble ”卑微的，低下的“；positive ”积极的，确信的“；noble 高贵的，崇 高的；severe “严厉的,苛刻的”。答案AA.outer B. inner C. special D. regular解析 与“the spir
13、it of the will”相对应的应该是“inner state，意为“内心状态”。 句意：一个人的相貌、家境、先前的条件是无法改变的，但至少内心状态与精 神意志完全是由自己控制的。答案BA.height B. standard C. quality D. pattern解析 根据文章最后一句中的youre in the height of the final decision”可知答 案。句意：心态最终决定人生的高度。答案AA.suitable B. kind C. bad D. significant解析 由该句中的“only the people with the absolute
14、bad mentality”可知，此处表 示“世上没有绝对不好的事情”。答案CA.look upB. pick upC. insist onD. deal with解析句意：如果连心态都不会调整，他们又怎么处理比心态更为复杂的事情 呢！ lookup ”查阅,看望”;pick up ”学会，改善“；insist on ”坚持,坚决要 求”；deal with ”处理，应付 o答案DA.passivelyB. timelyC. passionatelyD. punctually解析 依据“working sluggishly（懒洋洋地）”可知，此处表示“狂热地投入工 作”。答案CA.seldom
15、 B. sometimes C. never D. always解析 此处表示一个朝着自己的目标永远前进的人，甚至整个世界都给他让 路。根据语境可知答案。答案DA.In the meanwhileB. On the contraryC. In other wordsD. On the other hand解析 前面谈到的是成功者的心态，这里谈及的是失败者的心态，因此此处选 on the contrary,意为“与此相反，恰恰相反“。in the meanwhile ”与此同时”； in other words “换句话说；on the other hand “另一方面”。答案BA.frustr
16、ateB. succeedC. persuadeD. satisfy解析 由上文可知失败者是“容易沮丧”的，frustrate意为“挫败，使沮丧”。 答案AA.BecauseB. AlthoughC. ThereforeD. Even though解析 句意：因此我们应该相信心态的力量，调整好心态，勇敢地去面对生活 中一些不如意的事情。答案cA.struggle B. complain C. stay D. despair解析 由“and be brave to go on”可知，此处表示“不要灰心。struggle ”奋斗, 斗争；complain “抱怨，埋怨”；stay “停留，保持“；despair 丧失信心， 绝望”。答案D