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1、2023中考不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择:1. Would you please tell me next?A. A. how to do B. what to do C. what do I do D. how I should doThe girl wasnt to lift that bookcase.A. A. too strong B. enough strong C. strong enough D. so strongFor a time his grandmother found accept his new idea.A. A. hardB. it hardC. it
2、hard to D. it is hard toAs she has never been there before, Fil have someone her the way.A. A. showB. to show C. showing D. showedYou drive slowly. The roads are wet.A. A. had rather B. would rather C. had better D. would betterNothing can make the brave soldier his country.D. turn toD. to look forA
3、. A. turn against B. to turn against C. to turn toIn the old days it was difficult for the poor a job.A. A. findB. to findC. lookWhen learning a foreign language, try our best the spirit of it.A. A. masterB. holdC. take hold of D. to masterIt was foolish his car unlocked.A. for him to leave B. of hi
4、m to leave C. for him leave D. him to leaveRemember the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting back B. put back. C. to put back D. will put back.2. Napoleon spoke so loudly as to in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heard C. listenD. be listened toTelevision and radio to know what is going
5、on all over the world.A. made it possible of usB. have made us possibleC. have made it possible for usD. have made it be possible for us.1 have enjoyed my visit here. Ill be very sorry.A. for leaving B. to leave C. if leaving D. to have leftI dont see how I could possible manage the work without.A.
6、to finish; helpingB. to finish; being helpedC. finishing; helpingD. finishing; being helpedWe all think it most foolish this mistake.A. for you making B. of you to make C. you to make D. for you to make 16. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still.B. a good place which to b
7、e lived inB. a good place to liveC. a good place to live inD. a good place to live for一 You were lost on your way to the lake, werent you? Yes, we were and had to stop the way.C. asked &n 166 bsp; D. to beA. askingB. to askaskedShe felt it a great shame so severely in the presence of her boy friend.
8、A. to criticizeB. to have criticizedC. to be criticizedD. to have been criticizedThe advertisements are trying people to buy things they dont reallyneed.A. persuade B. persuading C. be persuading D. to persuade 20. If you were much younger, I would arrange as the general manager,for all your colleag
9、ues speak highly of your work.A. for you to work B. of you to work C. for you work D. you workOn our way back home, we lunch because we felt hungry.A. stopped to have B. stop to have C. stopped having D. stoped to haveI did nothing but my lessons last Sunday.D. go onD. stay; takeD. for him to leaveA
10、. go over B. to go over C. went over 23. Fd prefer home rather than a walk.A. to stay; to take B. stay; to take C. to stay; take 24. He was so foolish his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leave C. as to leaveYour flat needs. Do you want me it for you?A. to clean; to do B. cleaning; doing C. cleaning;
11、 to do D. to be cleaned; doingWhat the scientist said greatly encouraged us the experiment again, buthis secretary*s words discouraged us the experiment any more.A. to try; to doB. to try; from doingC. for trying; from doingD. trying; to dowater before breakfast seemed to them a rule never.A. To get
12、; breaksB. To get; to breakC. Getting; breaksD. Get; to breakThe patient was warned oily food after operation.A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating29.Do you have any clothes today, Sir?n asked the maid politely.A. washB. to be washed C. to wash D. to be washingMr. Green has never s
13、moked any more since his wife him.A. suggested; to give it upB. persuaded; to give up itC. advised; to give it upD. persuaded; to give it upNo one enjoys at.A. laughing B. to laugh C. being laughed D. to be laughedYou must do something to prevent your house.A. to be broken in B. from being broken in
14、C. to break inD. from breaking inThey insisted on another chance to try.A. given B. giving C.being given D. to be given一 Where is my passport? I remember it here.- You shouldnt haveleft it here. Remember it with you all the time.A. to put； to take B.putting； takingC. putting； to take D. to put； taki
15、ngHis room needs, so he must have it.A. painting； painted B. painted； paintingC. painting； painting D. painted； painted25. After finishing his homework he went on a letter to his parents.A.write B. writing C. wrote D. to writeThe young trees we planted last week require with great carc.A.looking aft
16、er B. to look afterC. to be looked after D. taken good care ofOnly English doesnt mean the language.A. to learn； tolearn B. learning； learningC. learning about； learn D. learning about； learningShe returned home only to find the door open and something.A. missed B. to be missing C. missing D. to be
17、missed26. She decided to devote herself the problem of old age.A. to studyB.studying C. to studying D. studyRemember the newspaper when you have finished it. A. puttingback B. put back C. to put back D. be put backAs she is looking forward to from me, please remember thisletter on your way to school
18、.A. hear； postB. hearing； to postC.be heard； posting D. be hearing； to postingGrandma said that she had a lot of trouble your handwriting.A. to read8. to seeC. readingC. in seeingWriting stories and articles what I enjoy most.A. is B. areC. was D. wereWe appreciate us to the ball.A. them to invite B
19、. to invite C. theirinviting D. being invitedWould you mind quiet for a moment? Im trying a form.A.keeping； filling out B. to keep； to fill outC. keeping； to fill out D. to keep； filling outHe was afraid for being late.A. of seeing B. of being seen C. tobe seen D. to have seenFd like to suggest the
20、meeting till next week.A. to put off B.putting off C. put off D. to be put off.1 dont see how I could possibly manage the work without.A.finish； helping B. to finish； being helpedC. finishing； helping D. finishing； being helpedAnything worth is worthy of well.A. doing； being done B.doing； doingC. to
21、 be done； to be done D. to be done； being doneWe advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted the work.A.finish B. to finish C. in finishing D. on finishingI delayed your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answering C. writing D. to postThe thief drove as fast as he could t
22、o escape by the police.A. to becaught B. be caught C. being caught D. catchingI searched for my wallet and it wasnt there. At first, I thought I it athome. Then I remembered it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to take B. may leave； takingC. might leave； to take D. could have left； taking27.
23、 the news of his fathers death, he burst into tears. A. After hearing8. On hearing C. While hearing D. Having heardhis mother, the baby could not help.A. To see； to laugh B. Seeing； to laughC. Seeing； laughing D. To see； laughing28. Its no use so much money on dothes.A. spend B. spentC. spending D.
24、being spentThe sentence needs.A. improve B. a improvement C. improving D. improved29. If he succeeded a job, his children wouldnt be suffering from hungernow.A. to find B. to look for C. in finding D. in looking forI still remember to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. taken C. being takenD.
25、to take二、填入动名词的适当形式：1 .Can you imagine yourself in a lonely island? (stay)2.1 cant understand your at that poor child, (laugh)3.She didnt mind overtime, (work)4.To make a living, he tried, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Marys. (come)6.Sh
26、e was praised for the life of the child, (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of. (criticize).8.1s there any possibility of our the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without. (invite)三、将以下句子译成英语：1 .我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2 .今天去没有用，他不会在家.3 .你写完作文了吗？4 .请原谅我来晚了.5 .他不声不响地走了进来.6 .他走进来了，没有被看见.四、把以下的定语从句和同位
27、语从句成为不定式短语1 .There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome.1 .Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed.3 . At the end of the speech he expressed the desire that he should come and work in China someday.4 .They signed an agreement that they sho
28、uld expand the trade between the two countries.5 .The commander gave orders that we should cross the river. 五、把以下的状语从句或为不定式短z吾l.She was excited when she heard the news.2 .Pm glad I have seen your mother.3 .The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well at school.4 . He was very happy when
29、 he saw us so happy.5 . They will be disappointed when they hear it.六、迪以下的结果状语从句改为fo或tooto短语.The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.1 .The room is so small that it cant hold one hundred people.2 .The text is so easy that a child can understand it.3 .The text is so difficult that a
30、child cant understand it.4 .He is so short that he cant be a good basketball player.动名词专项练习题参考答案一、LB 2.C3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.Cll.B12.C13.B14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A22.A23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B28.C29.B30.D31.C32.B33.C34.C35.A36.D37.A38.D39.C40.C4I.C42.B43.C 44.A45.C 46.C 47.B 48.B49.B50.A51.D52.
31、B.C 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.C 59.C 60.C二、1 .staying2.laughing3.working4.writing; painting 5 ing6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning9.being invited三、l.My favourite sport is swimming.1.1 ts no use going there today. He wont be in； (cant be in).3 .Have you finished writing your composition?4 .Excus
32、e me for being； (coming)； late.5 .He entered the room without making any noise.6 .He entered the room without being seen.H.l.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to overcome.7 .Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests to be passed/to pass.8 . At the end of his speech
33、 he expressed the desire to come and work in China someday.9 .They signed an agreement to expand the trade between the two countries.10 The commander gave us orders to cross the river.II. 1.She was excited to hear the news.1 .Im glad to have seen your mother.3 .The mother was pleased to see her son
34、doing so well at school.4 .He was very happy to see us so happy.5 .They will be disappointed to hear it.六.1 .The room is large enough to hold one hundred people.2 .The room is too small (not large enough) to hold one hundred people.3 .The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4 .The text is too difficult (not easy enough) for a child to understand.5 .He is too short (not tall enough )to be a good basketball player.