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1、(2022年)河北省邢台市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over two thousand ()A.that B.who C.whom D.as2.1 cant this type of computer ； its too expensive ()A.cost B.spend C.afford D.trade3.Many teenagers feel no difficulty () computerA.to learn B.learn C
2、.in learning D.learned4.As fbr the quality of this model of computers, the ones made in China are by no means those imported ()A.inferior thanB.less inferior toC.less inferior thanD.inferior to5.Solar energy is a new kind of energy that we can use to replace thetraditional energy ()A.root B.origin C
3、.source D.pool6.1 dont like the color of this jacket., it is too large for me ()A.Exccpt B.Bcsidcs C.Exccpt that D.Bcsidc7.It was in Johnsons hotel () the business meeting was held last yearA.this B.that C.what D.which28.A你决不应该把婴儿一个人留在家里。考点倒装句【精析】Aon no account意为决不，位于句首时句子应部分倒装，即将谓 语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提
4、至主语之前，所以排除B、D两 项。根据句意可知，这里叙述的是一般情况，不用一般过去时，所以排 除C项。故选A8 .He Tokyo, for I saw him a short time ago ()A.must have gone to9 .mustnt have been toC. cant have gone toD.cant have been to1 .It was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise () he would give each of us a small giftA.as B.what C.that
5、 D.which10 .Few houses in this district () the terrible earthquake and many people were killedA.lasted B.survived C.deserved D.passed二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.However B.Despite C.But D.Thus12.59.()A.shaken B.stretched C.punished D.stimulated13.52. ()A. distribute B. con tribute C. attribute D. tribute14.53
6、.()A.interest B.attraction C.pleasure D.place15.48.()A.Even B.Almost C.If D.With16.43.()A.clothing B.dressing C.putting on D.wearing17.Anne-Marie Garrard was shocked when it was announced that she had won the Personal Assistant of the Year award.The other _31 seemed to be very strong, and I have to
7、say I found the selection really _32, she saysj didnt think I had _33 of the chance to win. _34_ heard my name, my legs were _35 weak that I could hardly stand up. She laughs. So how is the best personal assistant _36from a group of extremely good and very different individuals? The _37 decision was
8、 reached after a whole day of tests, interviews and exercises. Garrard believes the skills she uses _38 her job helped her to perform, well. 39,although most of her work is for her companys Managing Director, she works fbr six bosses 40, so she always tried to be _41 for anything that might happen.
9、Now her firm has _42_ fbr its summer break, _43_ Garrard is going to relax. 44 it opens again, there is a pay rise waiting for her. But Garrard is never satisfied with what she has achieved.Theres always _45_ fbr personal development. You must keep trying to improve, she says()A.judges B.candidates
10、C.listeners D.directors18.64.()A.someone B. any one C. every one D. any body 19.62.()A.expresses B.rep resents C.explains D.relates20.57.()A.gets B.disappears C.happens D.goes三、翻译(3题)21 .如果被及时送往医院，这位受害者本来是有机会活下来的()22 .Everyone, young or old, must keep in mind that pride goes before a fall1.1 1 will
11、lend the book on condition that you take a good care of it四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Jims job is to keep his boss of the latest development of thatproduct in Europe ()25 .We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have anyproblems ()26 .The destruction of these cultural relics was a loss that no amount o
12、f money could ()五、单选题（0题）27 .This time tomorrow, Rose on the stage in front of all the facultyand students ()A.will sing B.sings C.is singing D.will be singing六、单选题（0题）28 .0n no account ever leave the baby at home alone () A.should you B.you should C.did you D.you can参考答案1 .D【翻译】正如我们所预料的那样，观众人数远远超过2
13、000人。考点定语从句D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是非限制 性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除A项；who,whom 只能引导先行词指代人的定语从句，与题意不符，应排除；关系代词as 引导非限制性定语从句时，指代整个主句的内容，可以在从句中作宾语, 引导的从句可以位于句首、句中和句末，符合题意。故选D。2 .C我买不起这款电脑，它太贵了。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccost:花费，一般是物作主语；spend:花费，常用句型是sb.spend money/timeonsth.;afford:买得起；trade:交易，一般指贸易。根据句意可 知，选C3 .CC句意：一些青少年
14、感觉学电脑毫无困难。固定搭配。have/feel no difficulty in doing为固定搭配，意为做某事没有困难4 .D至于这类电脑的质量，中国制造的电脑绝不比那些进口的差。考点词语搭配【精析】Dinferior本身含有比较意义，没有比较级，进行比较时不用than 而用to引出比较对象。inferior to为固定搭配,意为比差的（次的）。 其他选项形式均不正确。故选D5 .C太阳能是一种新能源，我们可以用它来代替传统能源。考点词义辨析【精析】C source:源头，来源，根源,energy source意为能源；root:根， 起因；origin:起源,产地；pool:池塘，水潭
15、。根据句意，选C6 .B我不喜欢这件夹克的颜色，况且它对我来说太大了。考点词义辨析【精析】Bexcept :除之外，为介词，后面要接宾语；besides :除之外（还），况且，再说，为介词或副词，可作插入语；except that：除 7,后面要接从句；beside ：在旁边，为介词，后面要接宾语。根据句意 和词性可知，选B7 .B去年那次商务会议是在约翰逊的旅馆召开的。考点强调句【精析】B强调句的基本形式为It is/was+被强调部分（常为主语、宾语、 状语）+that/who+句子其他部分。强调句型为常考点，考生应着重掌握 8.C他不可能去了东京，因为我在不久之前还见过他。考点情态动词【
16、精析】Cmust have done表示一定做了是对过去发生事情的肯定 推测，不存在mustn*t have done的形式；carft have done表示不可能做 7,是对过去发生事情的否定推测。短语have been to表示去过（已经回来了），have gone to表示去了（还未回来）。根据句意可知，选C 9.C我们都知道，约翰逊食言了，他没有兑现给我们每个人都送一个小 礼物的承诺。考点名词性从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，这是一个同位语从句，空格处的前后均 为完整的句子，所以此处要填that。he would give each of us a small gift 是promi
17、se的具体内容，that在同位语从句中不担当语法成分。故选C 10.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几,许多人都遇难了。考点词义辨析【精析】Blast ：持续，维持；survive ：幸存，幸免于；deserve ：应受， 应得，值得；pass：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B11.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文意思可知，此处应该填的是However （然而），表 转折12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bshake :动摇；stretch :伸展，使全力以赴，使竭尽所能；punish ： 惩罚；stimulate ：刺激。根据句意现在你是否依然非常舒适地生活在你 的安乐窝里，
18、没有全力以赴？可知，应选B13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：另一方面，很多以美食家著称的人对中国饮食文化的 发展贡献很大。distribute ：分发,分配；contribute ：贡献，出力, contributeto意为贡献于；attribute ：把归因于；tribute ：称颂，致敬。根据句意可知，选B14.B 考点词义辨析题精析B根据上下文可知,此处意为自然景观。interest兴趣attraction ： 吸引人的事物,natural attraction意为自然景观；pleasure :高兴；place ： 地方。故选B15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A上文说在一周末内完
19、成三周的工作几乎是不可能的，根据本 句中的the fastest readers可知，此处表示递进，本句意为即使是最快的读者也有困难。even:甚至，即使；almost :差不多，几乎；if:如果；亚汕： 随着。故选A16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dclothe:给穿衣,其宾语多为人;dress:给穿衣，打扮， 一般也要接人作宾语；puton:穿上，戴上，一般强调穿衣服的动作，是 短暂性动词短语；wear:穿衣服，穿戴，可表示穿衣的状态。结合句意, 此处指巴黎时尚女性的穿戴，表示的是状态。故选D17.BB逻辑推理题。根据文章第一句所提到的杰拉德（Garrard）获得了年 度个人助理奖可推出
20、，此处表达的应是其他的候选人看起来很强。故 选B18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Asomeone:某人，有人;anyone:任何人;everyone:每个人，所有 人;anybody:任何人，无论什么人。根据句意可知，这里指帮助某个人。 故选A19 .B 考点词义辨析题句意：我开始认为它代表了自由自由地做我们想做的事，或者毫无 压力地做真正的自我。express ：表达；represent ：代表；explain ：解释； relate ：与有关。故选B20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cget:得到；disappear ：消失；happen ：发生；go ：去。根据句 意当这发生时，肌肉会
21、变得很硬可知，应选C21 .DD本题考查虚拟语气。根据题干可知，本句是对过去情况的假设, 从句应用过去完成时，即had+过去分词，主句谓语用 should/would/could/might have+过去分词的形式，故排除A项。B项漏 译有机会；C项漏译及时。综上分析，选D22 .每个人，不管是年轻人还是老年人都应铭记骄者必败23 .只要你答应好好爱护它，我就会把书借给你24 .C吉姆的职责是随时向老板汇报那个产品在欧洲的最新进展。考点非谓语动词根据句意可知，his boss和inform之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用 inform的过去分词形式。keep sb. doing sth.意为
22、让某人一直做某事，与 题意不符；keep sb. informed of sth.意为随时向某人报告某事。故选C 25.Bbeg :乞求，请求；hesitate ：犹豫，踌躇，dont hesitate to do sth.意 为毫不犹豫地去做某事；desire ：渴望，渴求；seek ：寻找，搜索。根据 句意可知，选B25 .B破坏这些文物所造成的损失是多少金钱都弥补不了的。考点词义辨析stand up to:经得起，经得住；make up for ：弥补；come up with:想出；put up with ：容忍。根据句意可知，选B27.D明天的这个时候，罗斯将正在舞台上面对着全体师生歌唱。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句意和时间状语This time tomorrow （明天的这个时候） 可知，这里应用将来进行时，表示在将来某时正在进行的动作。故选D