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1、(2023年)安徽省宿州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 shall have a companion in the house after all these () yearsA.alone B.lonely C.single D.simple2.1 him last night, but I was too busy ()A.should telephoneB.should have telephonedC.had to telephoneD.ought to telephone3.L your good friend, will t
2、ry my best to help you out ()A.who is B.who am C.that is D.which am4.1 have made I will never go back on my words ()A.that it clearB.it clear thatC.it that clearD.clear that it5 .Had I had a little more money on me, I could have bought morepostcards ()A.fcw B.a little C.little D.a few6 .The train at
3、 the present speed until it reaches the next city at aboutseven oclock this evening ()A.is to go B.went C.would go D.goesrequest ：要求；load ：装载。根据句意可知，选A7 8.B如果你乘坐当地的小巴士游览这个村庄，你将很快与当地人民取得 密切联系。考点词语搭配【精析】Bcome into contact with为固定搭配，意为与接触/取得联系。故选B7 .Able-bodied people just dont realize how difficult it
4、 is good jobs ()A.of disabled people to getB.of disabled people gettingC.fbr disabled people to getD.fdr disabled people getting8 .Rather than the bus, he ran all the way home ()A.take B.to take C.taken D.took9 .Technology has indeed had a direct on our life today ()A.change B.effort C.effect D.role
5、10 .finished his work, he had to stay at home on the weekend () A.Having not been B.Being not C.Not having D.Having not二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.back B.again C.more D.relatively12 .As we know, what makes a good friend is presence. A good friend is there fbr you when you51him.52it,s helping you through the5
6、3 of losing a loved one or being by your side when youre sick, good friends are present in good and bad times.You dont have to be in trouble when you need a good friend.Sometimes being present for a good friend only means listening when he needs to54, helping out with homework, or even helping in se
7、arch fbr a missing cell phone.One of the 55 to being present fbr a good friend is in action. People can 56 all kinds of things, but as the old saying579 actions speak louder than words. Someone may say hell be there when you need him, but when difficulties come up, a good friend will really be there
8、 to help.As a 58friend, you should be loyal. We all experience times when were not the most popular person. Perhaps weve done something59. Good friends are loyal and accept you fbr who you are during the good and bad60.Good friends are also honest. Some people would like to stay with people61will te
9、ll them what they want to hear. Good friends will tell you what you need to hear 62 you dont want to hear it.Along with good friends who are present, loyal, and639 most people want friends who are trustworthy. If you cant 64a person, its hard to think him as a good friend. Mutual trust between frien
10、ds is a building of a solid65that could last a lifetime()A.invite B.forget C.miss D.need13. 0A.imagination B.feeling C.neighbor D.friend14.63.()A.while B.where C.though D.when15.76.()A.described B.explained C.talked D.expressed16.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent D.inherited17.Large lecture cla
11、sses are frequently regarded as a necessary evil. Such classes have to be 56 in many colleges and universities to meet high students? with limited faculty resources,58 teaching a large lecture class can be a59 task. Lecture halls are60 large, barren, and foreboding. It is difficult to get to know st
12、udents. Students may seem61 in the impersonal environment and may62 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture. Written work by the students seems out of the63.Although the challenges of teaching a large lecture class are strong, its possible to get over them. The64 is to develop
13、 innovative methods of classroom instruction that can65? if not eliminate, many of the difficulties 66 in the mass class. In fact, we have67 at Kent State University teaching techniques which help make a large lecture class more like a small68.An69 but important benefit of teaching the course70 this
14、 manner has involved the activities of the teaching7 1 who help us mark studentsfwritten work. The faculty instructor originally decided to ask the TAs fbr help72 this was the only practical way to 73 that all the papers could be evaluated. Now those74 report enjoying their new status as junior prof
15、essors, gaining a very different75 on college education by being on the other side of the desk, learning a great deal about the subject matter, and improving their own writing as a direct result of grading other studentsfpaper56.()A.made B.taken C.selected D.offered18.24.()A.talk B.fight C.answer D.
16、explain19.61.()A.interested B.delighted C.tired D.bored1.51. .()A.Although B.When C.Since D.Because三、翻译(3题)21 . (Pari, Passage 1)Why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another?22 .在他最近写的自传里，他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励23 .No matter how little money you have, you should deposit some money
17、 in the bank regularly四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Space vehicles were launched into outer space search of anotherliving planet ()25 .he was seriously ill, I wouldnt have told him the truth ()26 .Being short of food and fiiel, we are with a very difficult situation ()五、单选题(0题)27.Although buses are to depart at a
18、certain hour, they are often late () A.scheduled B.obligated C.requested D.loaded六、单选题(0题)28.1 f you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into close with the local people ()A. carri age B.contact C.choice D.circuit参考答案LB孤独了那么多年，我也应该有个伴侣陪我住在这个房子里了。考点词义辨析精析B alon
19、e作形容词时意为单独的，只作表语，不能作定语，侧重说 明独自一人，没有助手或同伴,只表示客观的状态。lonely意为孤独的，表 示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤 和忧郁的感情，在句中作表语或定语。single :单个的，单身的；simple ： 简单的，单纯的。根据句意，选B2.BB句意：我本应该昨晚打电话给他，但我太忙了。情态动词用法题。 should/oughtto+have+动词的过去分词表示本该做某事却没做,含责备、批评或懊悔的意味3.BB句意：我，作为你的好朋友，会尽全力帮你走出困境。定语从句题。一般来说，定语从句中的谓语形式应与先行词保持一致，本句中
20、先行词 是I,所以后面应用who am;而C项不能引导非限制性定语从句，D项 的先行词不能是人，故选B项4.BB句意：我已经清楚地说过，我永远不会食言。it的用法题。it在这 里充当形式宾语，后面的that从句是真正的宾语。其他几项语序错误, 故选B5 .D如果我有多点钱的话，我就会多买一些明信片。考点代词的用法【精析】D few和little意思是很少，几乎没有，a few和a little是一 些，其中a few, few修饰可数名词，a little, little修饰不可数名词， postcard明信片是可数名词，因此要用a few来修饰6 .A在今晚7点左右抵达下一个城市之前，火车将
21、按现速行驶。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，until引导的是一个时间状语从句。根据 从句中的at about seven oclock this evening （在今晚7点左右）可知，这 里描述的是将来的情况。从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句应用一般将 来时，即遵循主将从现的原则。另外，be+动词不定式表示按计划、规定 将要发生的动作，符合题意。故选A7 .C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。考点固定用法【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.这一句型。如果形容词 表示事物的特征,介词用for ；如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。
22、此处 difficult表示事物的特征。故选C8 .D他一路跑回家，而没有乘公交车。考点固定用法【精析】Dratherthan可以用作连词，意为而不是，连接两个平行结构。 根据ran可知，空处应填过去式。故选D9 .C如今科技的确已经直接影响了我们的生活。考点词语搭配【精析】Chave an effect on sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为对有影响。故选C10 .CC句意：由于没有完成工作，他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词 题。分析句子结构可知，动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓 关系,又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定，所以选C11 .A词义辨析题。back指回，
23、还；again指再一次,又一次；more指更, 更加；relatively指相对地。本句不含比较义，所以不能用more ；而again 表重复，relatively表对比，放在本题中都会造成语意不通。love them back 指同样用爱去回报他们12 .D 考点词义辨析题invite:邀请；forget:忘记；miss:错过；need:需要。此处指当你需要他的时 候。故选D13 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。imagination幻觉，想象；feeling情感； neighbor邻居；friend朋友。根据上下文，作者发现院子里并没有人觉 得可能是自己思想错乱，怀疑是幻觉在捣乱。故A正确14
24、 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句中太多的汽车和太少的停车位含有对比的意思，while是 连词，意为而，然而，表示前后内容的对比，符合题意。where和when 分别引导地点状语从句和时间状语从句；though表示让步，均不符合题 意15.BB逻辑推理题。根据文章意思应该是向作者解释，故选explainedo describe ：描写，形容；talk :谈话；express ：表达16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射，引入；integrate:使结合；inherent:固有的；内 在的；inherit:继承。根据句意可知，这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C17 .D 考
25、点词义辨析题精析Dmake ：使,制作；take ：采取，攻读，take a class意为上课； select ：挑选；offer ：提供。根据空后的 in many colleges and universities 可知，这里指的是由大学和学院提供的这种课。故选D18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A由空前的listening可推知，空处应用talk (说话)。故选A19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 由后面的 read newsp叩ers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture可知，此处应选D,表示学生似乎会厌烦(bored)20
26、.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，此处表达的是让步的含义。故选Although （虽然,尽管）。when ：当时，常引导时间状语从句；since:既然, 因为，自从，常弓I导时间和原因状语从句；because:因为，常弓I导原因状 语从句，均不符合题意21 .为什么鸟儿从一地到另一地的长途飞行中能不迷路呢22 .In his recently written autobiography, he attributes his success to his parents encouragement23 .不管你有多少钱，你都应该定期在银行存一些钱24 .C句意：宇宙飞船进入太空是为了
27、寻找另一个有生命的行星。词语搭 配题。in search of ：寻找,搜查,是固定搭配25 .C句意：要是知道他病得这么厉害，我就不告诉他真相了。虚拟语气 题。主句中用了 wouldnt have told,从句中的谓语要用过去完成时，表 示对过去的虚拟。因为从句中省略了 if,因此句子要部分倒装，需将had 提前26 .C由于食物和燃料的短缺，我们面临着一个非常艰难的处境。考点词义辨析handle ：处理；make:迫使，导致；face ：面临（困难），面对（困境）， be faced with意为面临，面对；encourage ：鼓励。根据句意可知，选C 27.A尽管汽车预定在某一时刻出发，但是它们经常晚点。考点词义辨析【精析】Aschedule作名词时，意为时刻表，作动词时，意为安排，计 划，be scheduled to ：预定，安排，计划；obligate :使有义务，强迫；