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1、20172017 年年重庆重庆永州永州中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案 B B 卷卷（全卷共九个大题 满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）注意事项注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第 I 卷（共 98 分）I听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.All right.B.Goodbye.C.How do you do?2.A.Cert
2、ainly!B.Lets go!C.Have fun!3.A.Come on!B.Take it easy.C.Youre welcome.4.A.Not at all.B.Good idea.C.Never mind.5.A.Thank you.B.Here you are.C.Nice to meet you.6.A.Well done!B.Sorry to hear that.C.I agree with you.第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.A doctor.
3、B.A teacher.C.A writer.8.A.Max.B.Jenny.C.Tommy.9.A.Great.B.Fresh.C.Boring.10.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.11.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.12.A.Because theyre kind.B.Because theyre cute.C.Because theyre ugly.第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13.Whe
4、n did Steve give the card to his father?A.Last Sunday.B.Last Monday.C.Last Tuesday.14.What did Steve write on the card?A.I need you.B.I miss you.C.I love you.听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15.What does Frank usually do in his free time?A.He uses the Internet.B.He listens to music.C.He watches movies.16.How d
5、oes rock music make Kate feel?A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Excited.第四节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.The show will begin at _ this morning.A.10:00B.10:30C.11:0018.There is a supermarket on the _ floor.A.firstB.secondC.Third19.We can buy _ on the third and the fourth
6、 floors.A.mens clothesB.womens clothesC.shoes and bags20.On the sixth floor,there is a(n)_.A.pictureB.telephoneC.OfficeII.单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 18 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.The boys often play _ basketball after school.A./B.aC.anD.the22.Its good for us to drink milk _ the mornin
7、g.A.atB.onC.inD.from23.Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because shes so funny.A.IB.myC.meD.mine24.Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students are herfans.A.farmerB.doctorC.workerD.teacher25.Peter is _ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A.strongB.strongerC.
8、strongestD.the strongest26.There was a big fire yesterday._ no one was hurt.A.LuckilyB.LoudlyC.AngrilyD.Badly27.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing28.John and I _ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone29.Its
9、reported that Ke Jie _ by AlphaGo in May,2017.A.beatB.beatsC.was beatenD.will be beaten30._ bad day!Its raining hard.We have to stay at home.A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What31.I like dancing,_ I dont have enough time to practice it.A.orB.soC.butD.because32.Its not a good habit to _ what you can do today t
10、ill tomorrow.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off33.This Saturday is my _ birthday.Welcome to my party!A.fourteenthB.the fourteenthC.fourteenD.the fourteen34.-_ is it from your home to your school,Anna?-Its quite near,only five minutes walk.A.How manyB.How farC.How longD.How soon35.-Where is your
11、uncle?I havent seen him for a long time.-He _ Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has arrived inD.has been in36.-Robert,could you wash the car for me?-Yes,I _.Im coming,dad.A.couldB.couldntC.canD.cant37.-Mike,dont make so much noise.Its too late.-_.Ill
12、 go to bed right now.A.Not badB.Youd better no tC.Yes,I willD.Sorry,I wont38.-I cant see _ on the blackboard.May I borrow your notebook?-Sure.Here you are.A.what our teacher wroteB.what did our teacher writeC.why our teacher wroteD.how did our teacher writeIII.完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D
13、 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。March 22nd is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us thinkabout the importance of water,but also calls on(号召)us to39and protectwater.Today,were facing terrible water problems.Among them,wastewater problemis especially40.And the subject of Wo
14、rld Water Day in 2017 is“wastewater”.What is wastewater?It is used water.Usually,wastewater comes from homes,41,hospitals and so on.It is produ ced by different kinds of activities,including washing the machines,taking showers and using the kitchen.The rain also42wastewater when it is running down t
15、he street during a storm.No matter whereit comes from,this kind of water is sure to have43harmful in it._44_ must we treat(处理)wastewater?Wastewater has a big influence on ourlife.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.We must carefor our environment and our own45.How can we
16、treat wastewater?Different kinds of wastewater need different waysof treatment.Wastewater46homes can be reused.Then there will be47wastewater.Also,factory wastewater has to be cleaned48it goes back tonature.39.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch40.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious41.A.factoriesB.lakesC.rivers
17、D.seas42.A.gets backB.hands inC.changes intoD.picks up43.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody44.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How45.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business46.A.onB.forC.withD.from47,A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse48.A.andB.whetherC.afterD.beforeIV.阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡
18、上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AAll through the winter,the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人)live in houses made of snow.These small houses are very clean and white when they are new.They can soon turndirty,but pieces of fresh snow make them new again.Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they findalong t
19、he seaside.However,they arent always so lucky.When they cant get wood,they use the snow.It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard,so the small housesare strong enough in the whole winter.The windows of these houses are not made ofglass,but of ice.When the warm weather comes,the houses become wat
20、er slowly.The Esquimaux getwet as they lie in bed,and often catch a cold.They are glad to get away from thesmall snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.49.The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter.A.glassB.snowC.paperD.grass50.Sometimes the Esquimaux build their sma
21、ll houses with the wood that they find_.A.in the riverB.in the snowC.along the seasideD.in the mountains51.The Esquimaux live in their tents when _.A.the snow houses are dirtyB.it is summerC.they get some woodD.it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life.We have School Activity W
22、eekevery year,On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7,Grade8 and Grade 9.Lets go and have a look!Be a Good Reader!Time:Time:13:30-16:30,Apr.10thPlace:Place:Reading Hall Improve your readingskills and get new ways ofreading.Learnmoreaboutnature.Increaseyourknowledge and make
23、 newfriends.For Free!Grade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join Us!Time:Time:09:00-12:00,Apr.12thPlace:Place:Meeting HallJoin in the one-month“stopsmoking”challengeKnow about how to giveup smokingAsk your father to joinus!For Health!Grade EightRaise Moneyfor Children!Time:Time:14:00-17:00,Apr.14thPlace:Pl
24、ace:School PlaygroundSave 30%on everything.Comeandbuypens,dictionaryandotherschool things.Look forward to yourcoming.For Children!Grade Nine52.We can see the posters on the _.A.deskB.blackboardC.wallD.playground53.The“stop smoking”challenge lasts _.A.one weekB.one monthC.on termD.one year54.When we
25、take part in the activity on Apr.10th,we can do the following activitiesexpect _.A.buying school thingsB.getting new ways of readingC.improving reading skillsD.learning more about nature55.If a pen in the shop is tenyuan,we can pay only _yuanfor it in our schoolon Apr.14th.A.eightB.sevenC.threeD.two
26、CChina has been famous around the world since ancient times.In the past,we hadthe Four Great Inventions.Nowadays,more inventions and creations have made Chinastronger and greater in the world.On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudong International Airport,Chinas first largehomemade jet airliner(喷气式客机),the
27、C919,took offsuccessfully for the first time.It has taken aboutten years for the scientists and researchers to makethis Chinese dream come true,Its a pride of the whole nation.So far,more than23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China.But we still have along way to go before the C9
28、19 carries passengers by 2020.It also faces the challengeof competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more,China is working on the new high-speedtrains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It will beready by 2020.The new trains are expected to push areacooperation(合作)and create new
29、business for China andforeign countries.Many countries,especially the ones in Central Asia,SoutheastAsia,the Middle East and Eastern Europe,are planning to build high-speed rail linesor to improve their railways with the help of China.Theyd like to get supportin technology from China.China has made
30、great progress in both science and technology.And it makes agreat contribution(贡献)to human,too.All of these are changing the daily lifeof Chinese people,even of the people around the world.56.The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Boeing B737.A.the Airbus A320B.the Boeing B777C.the Airb
31、us A380D.the BoeingB78757.From the passage,we know that many countries in _are planning to buildhigh-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.Southeast Asia North America Eastern Europe Central Asia South America the Middle EastA.B.C.D.58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
32、A.Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B.Successfully,the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th,2017.C.Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D.The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.59.The passage mainly wants
33、to tell us _.A.the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB.the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC.China has increased the international influence with its developmentD.China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDC
34、ould the students from less developed areas in central and western China getthe same educational chances as those in big cities in the east?Could the childrenin poor rural(农村)areas develop as well as those in rich cities?Maybe the answerswere“No”in the past.But now,China is trying to change the situ
35、ation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger,Chinas Nutrition(营养)Improvement Programstarted in 2011.According to the program,a lot more moneywas spent improving students meals.More than 36 million students from 134,000134,000primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have
36、benefitedbenefited from the program.They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school.And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much tallerand stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and
37、 developedareas in education before.Recently,The Guideline for Popularizing High SchoolEducation(2017-2020)has come out.According to the guideline,above 90%studentsfrom all over the country will go to high schools by 2020.Whats more,the schoolsin central and western areas will get more support to im
38、prove their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive highereducation.A special college program makes it possible for more students from thoseareas to go to key(重点的)colleges and universities.The number will be increasedby 10%in 2017.With the guideline and the prog
39、rams,we can expect a fairer and more balanced(均衡的)education in the future.60.The number of 134,000134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _ in poor rural areas.A.the key schoolsB.the poor studentsC.the key colleges and universitiesD.the primary and junior highschools61.The underlined word“benefitedb
40、enefited”in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A.逃离B.获益C.受害D.赚钱62.If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?(=Para.(自然段)1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5)A.;B.;C.;D.;63.After reading the passage,we can infer(推断)that _.A.Liu Xi,a student from Chongqing,can go to any high schoo
41、l if she wantstoB.Li Mei,a student from a western rural school,can get a bag of milk everydayC.Hu Jia,a 12-year-old rural student,will more easily receive high schooleducationD.Han Lei,a student from Beijing,will have few chances to go to keyuniversitiesV.口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下列对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个
42、恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Youd better take a bus.B.Why do you go there?C.You know,I want to lose my weight.D.But I dont know the way there.E.Its a wonderful one.F.Where do you usually do sports?G.Its between a bank and a theater.A:Hello,Tony.What are you busy doing these days?B:Im busy exercisi
43、ng.64A:What for?Youre in good health.B:Thank you.But I want to be much fitter.A:65B:At Sunshine Sports Center.Im a VIP of it.A:Wow,cool!Id like to exercise there,too.66B:Dont worry.I can help you.A:Is it far from here?B:Yes.Its about three kilometers from here.67A:Which bus should I take?B:You need
44、to take Bus No.3 to Binjiang Road,and walk along that road to the end.Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left.68Its easy to findit.A:Thank you very much.B:My pleasure.第 II 卷（共 52 分）VI.任务型阅读。（每小题 2 分，共 8 分）阅读下文并回答问题。MayMay 31,31,20172017Jaden is a six-year-old boy.He experienced the unlu
45、cky things of life twice.First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleeplast month.Jadens heart was broken.His parents death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side.A few weeks later,Jaden told hisaunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the
46、time.Hed like to see moresmiles around him.He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the centerof the city.“Im trying to make people smile,”said Jaden.At first,he was notsure if the people passing by would like to receiv
47、e his toys.In fact,he was alwayssuccessful and got close to his dream step by step,because no one could refuse sucha little boys giving and expecting.“Im keeping a count of 100 smiles,”said Jaden.When asked if he could makeit,he answered,“I think I can.”ReportedReported byby BarbaraBarbara69.Did Jad
48、en lose his parents?_70.How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?_71.What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?_72.Do you think Jadens way was good to deal with his problem?Why or why not?_VII.完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。73.We are going to have a school trip after th
49、e exam.(改为否定句)We _ going to have a school trip after the exam.74.Li Hua usually goes to the library after school.(对划线部分提问)_ Li Hua usually do after school?75.My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday.(改为同义句)My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum _ yesterday.76.我们应该思考怎么把中国文化介绍给全世界。(完成译
50、句)We should think about _ introduce Chinese culture to the world.77.我对很多学科都感兴趣，例如音乐，英语和历史。(完成译句)I am interested in many subjects _ music,English and history.VIII.短文填空。(每空 2 分，共 16 分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Sometimes we are used to drawing a quick conclusion(结论),But is it right ornot?My lit