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1、中考英语首字母填空真题练习（名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案练习）For thousands of years,poems have been the favorite types of literature in China.Therewere many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese h 1 and most oftheir poems are s 2 read and enjoyed today.To remind people o 3 those classic Chinese poems,CCTV has p
2、roduced a TV p4 called Chinese Poem Competition.The final of the shows second season was shown inFebruary.A girl named Wu Yishu w 5 studies at the High School Affiliated to FudanUniversity,came out to be the w 6 of the competition.She recited lines from theClassic of Poetry(诗经):In July,the crickets
3、in the field;In A 7 they are in theyard;In September,they are at the door;In October,the crickets enter and crawl under ourbeds.”I really admire her k 8 of poems.The first time I saw her w 9traditional Han clothing on TV,I was very impressed by her classical looks.She always keepsso calm through the
4、 show,which is very u 10 for her age,“said Huang Zijin afterwatching the final show.Mr.Huang also said we would find Chinese cultures and taste the beauty of life byenjoying poems.参考答案1.history 2.still 3.of 4.program(me)5.who6.winner 7.August 8.knowledge 9.wearing 10.unusual3 J *At some time in your
5、 life,you might have a roommate.It is a good idea to share a flat,e 1 for students or people who have just finished school,because flats are usuallyexpensive.And money is not the only reason for having a roommate.Sharing a flat can befun.But life with a roommate can also be a t 2 experience.Some exp
6、erts did a study ofcollege students who shared a room.They found that students who had problems with theirroommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students.So,how can you 1 3 with a roommate and enjoy it?Here are some s 4Being roommates with a friend can be hard
7、.Friends may be different when you stay withthem all the time f 5 when you dont see them very often.So,before you plan to share aroom with a friend,discuss the situation c 6.If you decide to share a room with someone you dont know,talk to each other.Itsimportant to be h 7 about your habits and thing
8、s you hate.You mustnt tell lies to eachother.When you move in with a roommate,make some r 8 Decide how you will sharehousework,such as cleaning,washing and shopping.Will you share food?It is OK to haveguests?And what about loud music?Dont get angry at small things that your roommate does.Try to f 9
9、the unhappythings between you and your roommate.No one-including you 一 is p 10参考答案1.especially 2.terrible 3.live 4.suggestions 5.from6.carefully 6.honest 8.rules 9.forget lO.perfect第三篇It was the beginning of a new term.As a teacher in that school,I didnt know any of thestudents.A little girl was sta
10、nding at the gate of the classroom.She looked very shy.I w_1 up to her and asked why she stood there.But she said n 2 Then aboy shouted,C She is from Grade Four,the worst student in her grade.I looked at the littlegirl.She didnt seem to be the smart kind.I u 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Gr
11、adeThree.I took her hand and led her into the c 4.“Sit here.Now you are my student and Im your t 5 J I said.She still saidnothing,but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents d 6 in a car accident.She became sad and didntlike talking to others after that.She learnt very slowly.I gave he
12、r respect and n 7 looked down upon（鄙视）her as Iknow everybody needs to be respected.I helped her after school,and she was making p_8 little by little.As time went by,she was not as shy as b 9 At the end of theterm,she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness.She was not among the best students whensh
13、e left that school,but at least,she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.In the following years,she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day.Three daysago,I r 10 an invitation to her wedding.And now,I am at her wedding,and she issmiling brightly.Everyone deserves respect and everyone c
14、an be happy.参考答案：1.walked2.nothing3.understood4.classroom5.teacher6.died7.never8.progress第四篇9.before10.receivedSmall talk and chitchat（闲谈）are the short conversations we have at parties,while wewait in line at the store,at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know
15、 but not w 1 Often wehave to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult.Somepeople say they hate it.Others say small talk is a w 2 of time.They may even call ituseless chitchat or useless chatter,meaning it doesnt do anything
16、.They c 3 small talknot important.However,small talk is important.These exchanges can open doors that may lead to 14_,more meaningful conversations.When you first meet someone or talk to someone youdont know well,it would be a wk ward（尴）徐的）to b 5 a conversation about a really deepsubject such as war
17、,politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c 6 to decide if you want to get to know that personbetter-or not.Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party.But they only want totalk about cats.You may not want to build a friendship with them u 7 you really,reallylove cats.C
18、hitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but notwell.Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of theirlife outside the o 8.This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those
19、 who make small talk withstrangers are happier than those who sit a 9.Also,another similar study showed thatpeople who talked with a cashier（“攵4艮 员）in a coffee shop felt happier t 10 those whosimply went in,ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier.参考答案1.well2.waste3.consider4.larger5.begin6.c
20、hance（s）7.unless8.office9.alone10.than第五篇Leonardo da Vincis（达芬奇）mother may have been a Chinese slave（奴隶）according toa new research by an Italian-Angelo Paratico.He has spent the last 20 years living and workingin Hong Kong,researching the links（联系）b 1 his homeland and China.It is believed that Leona
21、rdo da Vincis mother was named Caterina,who,according tosome reports,was a local farmer.But Mr.Paraticos new work leads to a d_2_ explanation.Speaking to the South China Morning Post.Mr.Paratico said,“I am s 3 thatLeonardos mother was from the East,but to make her a Chinese,we need to use a deductiv
22、emethod（演绎法）Angerlo Paratico has s 4 many documents（文献）.He found that one wealthy friendof Leonardos fathers had a slave called Caterina.After Leonardos date of b 5 shedisappeared from the documents.She was no longer working there and could not be found,“Paratico a 6.Supporting his opinion,he said,D
23、uring the period,countries like Italy andSpain were f 7 of slaves from the East.”He said that there were certain aspects（方面）of Da Vincis life and works which suggesta Chinese link.An e 8 is that he was writing with his left hand from left to right.And hewas a vegetarian（素食者），which was not common.Mon
24、a Lisa（蒙娜丽莎）is probably apicture of his mother.On the back of Mona Lisa,there is a Chinese landscape and e 9 herface looks Chinese.Mr.Paratico said the only way to s 10 the mystery is to extract（提取）some DNA.But he said he preferred to let the mystery to remain mysterious.参考答案：1.between 2.different 3
25、.sure 4.studied/searched 5.birth6.added 7.full 8.example 9.even 10.solveA A-A tV第八篇A man walked into a doctors examining room.Put out your tongue.the doctor s 1OK.There is nothing s 2,Hthe doctor said/It clear whats wrong with you.Youneed more exercise.n,But,doctor,the man said.dont think.“Dont tell
26、 me what you think.the doctor said.nI am the doctor,not you.I know what youneed.I see hundreds of people like you.N 3 of them get any exercise.They sit in the office all day and in f 4 of the television in the evening.What youneed is to walk quickly at 1 5 twenty minutes a day.Doctor,you dont unders
27、tand.The man said.“There is no e 6 Jthe doctor said.uYou must find time for exercise.If you dont,you will get fat and have health problems when you are old.“But I walk every day.The man said.Oh,yes,and I know that kind of walking that is.You walk a few meters to the officefrom your house,and a few m
28、ore meters to a r 7 for lunch and back.“Please listen to me,doctor!”the man s 7 8 at the doctor angrily.Tm a mailman.“the man w 9 on,I walk for seven hours every day.”For a moment the doctor was silent,then he said quietly,Put your tongue a 10,willyou?参考答案：1.said 2.serious 3.none 4.front 5.least6.ex
29、cuse 7.restaurants 8.shouted 9.went lO.again第七篇Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying.Even if you have f 1 for onehundred times,you may succeed when you try for the 101st time.When I was born,my doctor told my mother that thexe was something wrong with my1 2.They were too soft to be able
30、 to walk.A 3 the news was bad,my mother didntbecome frustrated（沮丧的）.She didnt believe what the doctor said and started to look forother ways.My mother k 4 looking for other doctors for me,and finally she succeeded.Thedoctor and his team in the hospital did everything t 5 could to help me.They also a
31、skedmy parents to teach me to do some e 6 to help me walk.One day when my mother cameto pick me up.I crawl towards her.She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believeher eyes.Crawling was not walking,but it was a good s 7.Day by day,I could walk bymyself.When I grew up,my mother a 8 told me
32、these,stories.She said that if I thought ofwhat she said whenever I met difficulties,I could do a 9 successfully.I have beenworking hard and I have turned out to be a very e 10 person.I get best grades in schooland I am a good dancer and swimmer.What the story tells us,as my mother always says,is:Ne
33、ver give up.参考答案1.Failed2.1egs3.Although4.kept5.they6.exercise7.start8.always9.anythinglO.excellent第八篇Being a youth is one thing,and being a good one is another.A good youth should have thesequalities:F 1 of all,health,a healthy body is the best wealth.Without it,n 2 can be done well.If you are poor
34、 in health,youll have to take m 3 day afterday.Even you cant work,do sports and so on;Secondly,one must be of good quality.Alwaysdo something for others.Help those in trouble and c 4 about the people around you.Ifeveryone did the same,what a w 5 world this would be!Thirdly,one must have theability t
35、o work with others.Cooperation and communication are two important k 6 tobetter human relationship.Everyone needs friends b 7 no one can live through lifealone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above,patriotism(爱国主义)is the one we should never forget.Patriotism means a love of ones co
36、untry.It is one of the h 8 qualities of human9s.Everyone should love his own country.But people sometimes think that patriots(爱国者)mustbe fighters or that they live in a time of f 9 for their country.That is wrong.A goodyouths work is not only fighting.A good youth will do the things his country asks
37、 him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in a 10 If everyonecan enjoy art and be able to make more of it for others,then people will live better and enjoymore.参考答案1.First 2.nothing 3.medicine 4.care 5.wonderful6.keys 7.because 8.highest 9.fighting 10.art第九篇Are you the
38、kind of person who likes to move with music?Its a natural thing to do.Evenlittle children start jumping up and down when they(l)h music.Scientists say that animals dance,too.But their dancing is(2)d.The dances”ofanimals send messages to other animals.But when people dance,they express(3)fabout life
39、and love,or about these very human experiences.Dances are really good for you in many(4)w.For one thing,dancing is goodfor your(5)b.It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast.It also makesyou use your arms and your legs.If you go dancing often,you can keep(6)h.Youmay feel very(7)t after dan
40、cing,but youll probably also feel relaxed and happyat the same time.This is(8)a important point about dancing.It offers you anopportunity to express yourself and feel better about yourself.If you are angry or upset aboutsomething,dancing sometimes helps you(9)f those unpleasant things.And finally,it
41、s a social activity.Some dances are for couples and some are for groups.But all kinds of dances give you a(10)c to meet new people or to do somethingenjoyable with friends.参考答案1.hear 2.different 3.feelings 4.ways 5.body6.healthy 7.tired 8.another 9.forget 10.chance第十篇In 1883,an engineer named John R
42、oebling got an idea to build a bridge between NewYork and Long Island.However,bridge-building experts around the world thought that it wasi 1 .It had never been done before.After much d 2,he made his son Washington,a great engineer,believe that thebridge could be built.The project started well,but a
43、 few months later,an accident took the life of JohnRoebling.Washington was b 3 hurt and he was not able to walk or talk.However,Washington never lost his heart.He still wanted to c 4 the bridge.But all he could dowas to move one finger.So he decided to make the best use of it.By m 5 his finger,heslo
44、wly developed a way of communicating with his wife.He touched his w 6 arm with his finger,utelling her that he wanted her to call theengineers again.Then he used the same way to tell the engineers w 7 to do.The projectcarried on again.For 13 years,Washington tapped out his instructions with his fing
45、er o 8 hiswifes arm,until the bridge was finally completed.Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument（纪念碑）to one mans unbeatablespirit.It is also a monument to engineers and t 9 teamwork,and to their faith in a manwho was c 10 crazy by half the world.2.discussion 3.badly 4.Complete/continue 5.mo
46、ving7.what 8.on 9.their/the 10.considered第十一篇Te was a poor little girl living near a forest.She had no family and no one to loveheEBften felt sad and 1 1.Qne-day,when she was walking in the forest,she found that a small butterfly was trapped参考答案1.impossible6.wifesunluckily in a bush.It tried to fly
47、away but f 2 The kind little girl saved the butterfly withgreat c 3.Instead of flying away,the butterfly turned i 4 a beautifulfairy.The little girl was very surprised.“Thank you for saving me.Hu are so kind.I will make any of your d5 come true.said the fairyThe little girl thought fbr a moment and
48、then said,“I want to be happy!The fairy said,ccfery well.I will help you.And she said something in the little girls earThen the fairy d 6.When the kind little girl grew up,she was always r 7 to help villagers in need.Noone in the village was as happy as she was.E 8 asked her the secret of happiness.
49、Shealways smiled and answered,The secret is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a littlegirl.”When the kind girl became a very cold woman and was d 9,the neighbors in thevillage all gathered around her bed and asked what the kind fairy said years ago.The lovely old woman still smiled and said
50、,Helping o 10 would make me happyall my life.”参考答案1 .lonely 2.failed 3.care 4.into 5.dreams5.disappeared 7.ready 8.everyone 9.dying 10.others第十一篇Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford,England on 8thJanuary,1942.He went to school in St.Albansa small city nearLondon.After 1 1 school,Hawking went first to