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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.At one time,she is f i ne,at another,she is abnormal.A.and B.or C.but D.so2.-W hafs that noise?-Oh,I forgot
2、to tell you.The new ma c h i n e.A.was tested B.will be testedC.is being tested D.has been tested3.Hello,Kate.How is your weekend at home?-Awful!You know it is the first time I alone at home,bored to death.A.has left B.had left C.had been left D.have been left4.It is global warming,rather than other
3、 factors,_ the extreme weather.A.that have led to B.which has causedC.which are causing D.that has led to5.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being built B.will be builtC.have been built D.had been built6.By the time we from our school,we have been close friends for
4、more than ten years.A.graduated B.will graduateC.are graduating D.graduate7.How did you French?-1 lived in Paris for two years before I came to England,so I got lots of practice.A.go through B.pick up C.set up D.turn up8.Dont let yourself be into buying things you dont really want.A.advocated B.clar
5、ified C.flashed D.persuaded9.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday,for it and is beyond our control.A.passed B.will passC.has passed D.had passed10.While watching t e le v is io n,.A.the doorbell rangB.we heard the doorbell ringC.there was someone knocking at the door D.the doorbell was ringi
6、ng11.Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery just aroundthe corner was correct.A.being B.to be C.was D.having been1 2.is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A.Whatever B.WhoeverC.Whenever D.Wherever1 3.My G
7、od!I havent prepared the files for the new project yet!一,The boss wont need it until next Friday.A.There9s no doubt B.Theres no panic C.Good luck D.Sounds good1 4.Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer.We wont take the new one,because we dont feelas safe on it.A.somehow B.though
8、C.therefore D.otherwise1 5.I think Ana her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A.finishes B.has finishedC.had finished D.would finish1 6.After having some alcohol,drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A.pull up B.put up C.rise up D.pick up1 7.He ma
9、de an apology be blamed what he had done.Its really wise of him.A.so as to not;of B.in order to not;forC.so as not to;for D.in order not to;of1 8.The influence of this book might not have been reaching so f ai;f or Mn William,who dared to publish it.A.if had it not been B.is it not being C.had it no
10、t been D.its only having been1 9.She then took the little key,and opened it,trembling,but could not at first see a n y t h i n g,because thewindows were shut.A.plainly B.closely C.firmly D.frequently2 0.He was forced to spend another night at the airport for his plane.A.waiting B.being waited C.wait
11、ed D.to be waited第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）For some people,walking or running outdoors is a great way to work out.What may not be sopleasant is seeing trash all over the ground.Well,some people are doing something about it.They are plogging!“Plogging”began in Sweden.T
12、he name combines the Swedish word“plocka,“which means to pick up,and theword Jogging,which means to run slowly.A Swedish man named Erik,started the movement in 2016.On the WorldEnvironment Day website,Erik says that he moved to Stockholm from a small community in northern Sweden each dayhe would rid
13、e his bike to work.Concerned about the amount of trash and litter he saw each day on his way to work,hetook matters into his own hands.Plogging,by that term,may have officially begun in Sweden.But many people who exercise outdoors have beendoing this for years.Take Jeff Horowitz for example.He is a
14、personal trainer in Washington,D.C.He often picks uptrash while running outside.He even has turned it into a game;he will try to pick up the trash without stopping.WIdidnt know it was a thing really.This is just my personal ethics（道德标准）,where I go for a run and if I happen to see apiece of garbage l
15、ying around and ifs within reach it is a kind of a little test for me to see if I can grab it and throw itin a near trash can without stopping.And that way,I think,it gives me a little exercise and a little focus for my run.Andit helps clean up the neighborhood,he announced.Today,logging is an offic
16、ial activity,one that is becoming increasingly popular.Cities around the world now holdlogging events,“I would just hope people would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground.We havecontainers.seems on every block.So,its easy to put your garbage in the trash cans.I just think people shoul
17、d thinkabout it a little bit more.I do hope one day there will not be a need for plogging.said an interviewee.1、Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase“took matters into his own hands”？A.called on people to join him.B.appealed to people to go green.C.began to pick up the trash.D.had
18、 the collected trash recycled.2、Like Jeff Horowitz,logging to many people has become a（an）act.A.automatic B.irresistible C.arbitrary D.temporary3、What is the idea that Logging events are meant to promote?A.Jogging is truly beneficial.B.Trash cans should be within reach.C.Littering is not acceptable.
19、D.Communities should be kept clean.4、What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.New Exercise Enjoys unbelievable popularityB.New Exercise Trend Also Helps EnvironmentC.Plogging a Fashionable Way to clear wasteD.Plogging an Exercise Originating in Sweden22.（8 分）Joanna Cole,born on August 11,1944
20、in Newark,New Jersey,has been credited to be one of the mostpopular childrens authors of all time.She has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popularchildrens book series.She knew as early as Sth grade that she was interested in writing and science.Cole has owed alarge p
21、art of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers.Joanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massachusetts and Indiana.She wouldeventually earn a bachelors degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 1967;after graduation Coledecided to take some educa
22、tion courses to become a librarian at a Brooklyn elementary school in 1967.Eventually,shewould take jobs working for Newsweek,Seesaw book club.Coles passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this time.In 1971 she decided to write her firstbook,Cockroaches.She did some research
23、and discovered there had never been a book written for children aboutcockroaches.So she thought she would be the first.Cole struck sold when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985.The book would go on to be published thefollowing year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to it
24、s success.Cole continued to write both non-fiction and fiction books for children.She writes in a way that will hopefullyinspire children to think like a scientist.She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts.She also tries to askquestions in her books that require children to think and disc
25、over the answers as they read.This creates an engagingexperience for children,so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books.1、When Joanna Cole was young,sheA.was very popular with childrenB.got inspired by one of her teachersC.began her career of writing novelsD.knew what she would
26、do in the future2、What does the underlined phrase probably mean?A.Made a fortune.B.Made a promise.C.Got ideas.D.Obtained help.3、What do vve know about Joanna Cole?A.She is the most famous woman writer in America.B.She writes novels not only for kids but for adults.C.She is an expert at getting scien
27、ce across to readers.D.She has made great contributions to science.4、What kind of person is Cole in the passage?A.Positive and brave.B.Popular and reliable.C.Serious and honest.D.Talented and creative.23.（8 分）The best bikes for the beginnersWhen it comes to purchasing your first bike,the choice is e
28、ndless,making it tough to know what to go for.Here arethe the best buys on the market right now.1.Boardman Cx CompThis is a cross country bike,and its so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain（地势）on it,making it agreat choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects.If you leave on
29、 the thick tires it comes with,it can ride onvarious paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes.Alternatively,put on thin,smooth tiresand treat it asa road bike.It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears（变速器）,which are outstanding for itsprice.650,Halfords2.Planet XRT5
30、8 v2Planet X is based in Yorkshire,which means youd probably have to buy this bike without seeing it.But its worthit,because this is an excellent machine at a lower price,Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comeswith Shimano Sora gearing.585,Planet X3.Specialized Allez E5Specializ
31、ed is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling,and this is its hugely popular primary roadbike.It comes with solid components from front to back and youll look great out on the road.1,Evans Cycles4.Boardman Road Team CarbonIf you can push your budget further still,this bike is worth the
32、 extra investment.The frame is made entirely fromcarbon,which is lighter,faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an allround and more enjoyable ride.It also means that if you get really serious about cycling,you dont have to upgrade asquickly as you would wi
33、th a cheaper bike.800,Halfords1、What is special about Boardman CX Comp?A.Its Shimano Sora gears.B.Its reasonable price.C.Its various functions.D.Its firm tires.2、Which one has the lowest price but with Shimano Sora gears?A.Planet X RT-58 v2.Specialized Allez E5.C.Boardman CX Comp.D.Boardman Road Tea
34、m Carbon,3、What can we learn about the bikes mentioned in the text?A.Planet X RT 58 v2 has been sold out so far,B.Boardman Cx Comp is actually a mountain bike.C.Specialized Allez E5 is designed for senior cyclists.D.Boardman Road Team Carbon is made by special materials.24.（8 分）Paris is the city of
35、dreams.If you plan to head to Paris for a study period,then perhaps a little realitycheck is in order.But my experience was a romantic one.I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program.On arrival in Paris,I was constantly reminded of theofHcial processes I had to complete forms to be filled i
36、n,meetings to attend,the list seemed endless.Then the real work began.Once classes were underway,I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations andassignments first,rather than last.This method proved to be very helpful.Once I had finished class for the week,I had an ever-increasing list of mu
37、seums to visit,neighborhoods to explore,and cafes to sit in.Read books about Paris.Talk to locals and other foreigners living there.But the one thing thatreading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot.Thepeople watching,the sounds of t
38、he city,the colors as the seasons change,they all add to the ecstasy that I experience inParis as an exchange student.After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods,I fell in love with the atmosphere thatcame out from every open door,and with every spoken word.There is somet
39、hing comforting about walking to themarket each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits,vegetables and dairy products.There is warmth in sayingbonjour to the passers-by.On my last day in Paris,I confidently said,“Bonjour Monsieur/as I passed the little store down the street.I guessthe best p
40、art about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way.And I know mine isunique and special to me,my own little pieces of Paris.1、What does the underlined word HecstasyM in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Courage.B.Imagination.C.Happiness.D.Reputation.2、What does the passa
41、ge mainly tell us?A.An exchange students life.B.Charming neighborhoods.C.An exchange program.D.A traveling experience.3、Beyond reading books,which experience would the author treasure most?A.Enjoying coffee in his spare time.B.Greeting people in French in the street.C.Buying vegetables in the market
42、.D.Hanging around in Paris.4、According to the passage,what left the author the deepest impression?A.The friendly people he met in Paris.B The special culture he experienced in the city.C.The academic achievement he made in his study.D.The presentations and assignments he did in class.25.(10 分)Formal
43、 Afternoon TeasA pot of tea,a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones:In America,this wonderful way towile away the afternoon is commonly,though mistakenly,known as“high tea.In Britain,where it originated,“hightea“is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal;ifs als
44、o called“meal tea.The light,elegant,scone-centricmeal served at fancy hotels is called“low tea or afternoon tea”.Whatever you call it,here are four places to getafternoon tea on Long Island.Prices are per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd.,Rockville Centre516-208-8521,Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastr
45、y chef,and her afternoon tea($22)includes sandwiches,miniature pastries,warm scones,cream and jam and a pot of tea.Open 7 days a week.Reservations required.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St.,Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday.$26 buys unlimited tea,about 10 finger
46、sandwiches,freshscones,cream and jam and desserts.Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe&Gift Shoppe225 Main St.,Port Jefferson631-476-8327,The Street Gardens menu has more modest options,but the full afternoon tea,$26.95,includes scones,fresh fruit,tea sandwiches,mini desserts and a pot o
47、f tea.Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum,Montauk Highway,Great River631-277-3895,bayardcuttingarboretum.orgThe cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday.Afternoon tea（$25.95）includes tea sandwiches,desserts and pastries,sconeswith cream and jam and a pot of tea.Reservations requ
48、ired 24 hours in advance.1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?A.Its known as“meal tea”.B.Its centered on desserts.C.Its served at fancy hotels.D.Its originated from America.2、Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A.516-208-8521 B.631-751-1232C.631-476-8327 D.631
49、-277-38953、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?A.At Chat Noir B.At Robinsons Tea RoomC.At the Hidden Oak Cafe D.At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe&Gift Shoppe第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第 一 节（每小题L 5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.（30 分）My kids sit in Gees living room and cautious
50、ly lift antique Christmas ornaments（饰品）out of awell-loved cardboard box.Gee stands beside them,quietly each treasure.She tells me that she and Tom builttheir ornament 2 piece by piece during each years after-Christmas sale.She 3 as we leave with the box.Her precious treasures,gathered over a lifetim