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1、2023年广东省中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)说明:全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用 2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2 B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和
2、答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1 分,共 30分,分为A、B、C、D 四部分,)省略二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1 分,共 10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3 个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera(京居U)artist.She was born and raised _ 31 villagein Hebei province.She loved singing and dancing 32 she was a litt
3、le girl.She was hermusic _ 3 3 _ favorite student.One day,the teacher told her _34_ a test.If she passed the test,she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test _ 3 5 _ and became a student of that school.She worked_36.Students in the school _ 37 to get up at 6:45 a.m.to practice t
4、heir basic.But she got upat 6:00 in the morning.And she was always the last one to go to bed.Sometimes she was tiredthat she felt like crying,she would find _ 38 _ quiet place and cried aloud.She _ 39_ herselfthat she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing.Years went by.Final
5、ly,_ 4 0 _ hard work paid off.She got into a.her life as a BeijingOpera actress.31 A.in B.for C.with32、A.ifB.whenC.because3 3、A.t e a c h e rB.t e a c h e r sC.t e a c h e rJ s3 4、A.t a k eB.t o t a k eC.t a k i n g3 5、A.s u c c e s sB.s u c c e s s f u lC.s u c c e s s f u l l y3 6、A.h a r dB.h a r
6、 d e rC.t h e h a r d e s t3 7、A.a s kB.a s k e dC.w e r e a s k e d3 8、A.aB.a nC.t h e3 9、A.t e l lB.t e l l sC.t o l d4 0、A.s h eB.h e rC.h e r s三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1 分,共 10分)通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A l m o s t e v e r y S a t u r d a y m o r n i n g,M o l l y p u l l
7、s a t a b l e i n t o h e r f r o n t y a r d.O n t h e t a b l e s h el a y s o u t s o m e _ _4 1 _ _ _ i n s e a s o n,s u c h a s c a r r o t s a n d t o m a t o e s.T h e y a r e a l l f r o m h e r g a r d e n a n df r e e f o r h e r n e i g h b o r s t o _42_ _ _.I t s j u s t l o v e l y,l
8、i k e y o u w a l k b y a n d g e t a b e a u t i f u l g i f ta r o u n d t h e c o r n e r,“s a i d a n e i g h b o r.M o l l y s t a r t e d d o i n g t h i s i n t h e s u m m e r o f 2 0 2 0.E a r l i e r t h a t y e a r,a f i r e b r o k e o u t i n h e rh o u s e.M o l l y s _4 3 _ _ _ h a d
9、a h a r d t i m e.P e o p l e i n t h e c o m m u n i t y c a m e t o _4 4 _ _ _ _.T h e y b r o u g h tu s f o o d a n d o f t e n c a l l e d t o m a k e s u r e w e w e r e d o i n g f i n e.I w a s d e e p l y _4 5 _ _ _,“M o l l y s a i d.T h e n t h e p a n d e m i c(疫情)c a m e.M o l l y a n d
10、 h e r f a m i l y h a d m u c h t i m e t o _4 6 _ _ _ i n t h e i r g a r d e n.T h e y d e c i d e d t o _4 7 _ _ _ w h a t t h e y g r e w i n t h e i r g a r d e n.N o o n e k n e w a b o u t i t a t f i r s t.B u t _ 4 8 _ _ _,p e o p l e g o t i n t o t h e h a b i t o f c o m i n g a r o u n
11、 d.T h e yw o u l d s t o p b y a n d l e a v e w i t h s o m e v e g e t a b l e s.M o l l y s y a r d b e c a m e a _4 9 _ _p l a c e.O n e t h i n g M o l l y h a s l e a r n e d f r o m t h i s e x p e r i e n c e i s t h a t p e o p l e h a v e t o w o r k t o g e t h e r w h e nd a y s a r e 5
12、 0 .S h e i s g l a d t h a t l o v e h a s s p r e a d i n t h i s c o m m u n i t y.4 1.A .f r u i t s B .f l o w e r s C .l e a v e s D .v e g e t a b l e s4 2.A .l o o k a t B .t a k e a w a y C .g i v e u p D .t h r o w a w a y4 3.A .f a m i l yB .c l a s sC .o f f i c eD .t e a m4 4.A.c r yB .
13、s e eC ,h e l pD .r e s t4 5.A.m o v e dB ,i n t e r e s t e dC .t i r e dD .b o r e d4 6.A .p l a yB .w o r k C .s l e e pD .d a n c e47.A.e a tB.s e l lC .s h a r eD .c o o k4 8.A .s a d l yB .s l o w l yC .b a d l yD .c a r e f u l l y4 9.A.c l e a nB.s m a l l C .t e r r i b l eD .p o p u l a r5
14、 0.A.d i f f i c u l tB .s u n n yC .s h o r tD .c o o l四.阅 读 理 解(本大题共1 5小题,每小题2分,共3 0分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AI m a g i n e w a k i n g u p t o f i n d a C u p o f c o f f e e r e a d y a n df l o o r s w e p t.W i t h s m a r t d e v i c e s(装置)c o n t r o
15、l l e d b y A I.A l l h o u s e w o r k c a n b e d o n e w h i l e y o u a r e a s l e e p.N o w y o u r k i d s c a n t r y t h e s e d e v i c e s a t t h e s m a l l h o m e,s h o w i n o u r c o m m u n i t ys c i e n c e c e n t e r f r o m A u g u s t 1 s t t o A u g u s t 1 4 .H e r e i n t
16、h e c e n t e r w e h a v e m a n y f u na c t i v i t i e s.C h i l d r e n c a n a l s o t r y o u t c l e a n i n g r o b o t L i t t l e Q.I t i s a c u t e r o b o tw i t h a r o u n d h e a d,t w o b i g e y e s a n d t w o l o n g l e g s.I t s l i k e a b i g t o y,Y o u r c h i l d r e nw i
17、 l l l o v e i t.O p e n i n g H o u r s:1:0 0 p.m.-9:0 0 p.m,f r o m T u e s d a y t o S u n d a y,c l o s e d o n M o n d a y.V i s i t o r s:P e o p l e o f a l l a g e s a r e w e l c o m e.C h i l d r e n u n d e r 12 s h o u l d c o m e a l o n g w i t ht h e i r p a r e n t s.N o p e t s a r
18、e a l l o w e d.F o o d&D r i n k s:N o o u t s i d e f o o d o r d r i n k s.V i s i t o r s c a n b u y f o o d a n d d r i n k s i n t h ec e n t e r.T i c k e t s:P l e a s e c a l l 7 6 9 5 2 0 t o b o o k a t i c k e t.K i n d l y n o t e t h a t Y o u C A N T b o o k at i c k e to n o u r w e
19、 b s i t e o r t h r o u g h e-m a i l.A n d i t i s N O T p o s s i b l e t o b u y a t i c k e ta t o u r t i c k e t o f f i c e a s i t i s c l o s e d.5 1.W h a t c a n t h e s m a r t d e v i c e s i n P a r a g r a p h l d o?A.F a r m i n g.B.B u s i n e s s.C.H o u s e w o r k.D.S c h o o l
20、w o r k5 2.W h a t d o e s L i t t l e Q l o o k l i k e?5 3.W h e n c a n a v i s i t o r e n t e r t h e s c i e n c e c e n t e r?A.O n M o n d a y m o r n i n g,B.O n S u n d a y m o r n i n g.O n S u n d a y a f t e r n o o nB.A n 8-y e a r-o l d b o y a l o n e.D.A g i r l w i t h f o o d f r
21、o m o u t s i d eB.B y s e n d i n g a n e-m a i l.D.B y g o i n g t o t h e t i c k e t o f f i c e.BC.O n M o n d a y a f t e r n o o n.D.5 4.W h o c a n b e a l l o w e d t o v i s i t t h e c e n t e r?A.A m a n w i t h a c a t.C.A m a n w i t h h i s 3-y e a r-o l d s o n.5 5.H o w c a n a v i
22、s i t o r b o o k a t i c k e t?A.B y m a k i n g a p h o n e c a l l.C.B y v i s i t i n g t h e w e b s i t e.J e r r y i s a w o r l d-f a m o u s m o u n t a i n c l i m b e r.H e h a s c l i m b e d m a n y h i g h m o u n t a i n s i n t h e w o r l d.S t a r t i n g i n 2 0 1 5,h e a n d h i
23、s f r i e n d s s p e n t t w o y e a r s o n a n a d v e n t u r e (探险)i n S o u t h A m e r i c a,c o v e r i n g 7,8 0 0 m i l e s.H e w a s e v e n n a m e d A d v e n t u r e o f t h e Y e a r b y a f a m o u s g e o g r a p h y m a g a z i n e i n2 0 1 8.Although Jerry had achieved great succe
24、ss,he didn,t feel fu lfille d.He asked himself,“Isit enough to climb the highest mountains?Am 1 doing something helpful?How can I turn my adventuresinto something that can help the world?”Jerry learned that scientists need plans,rocks and water samples(样本)from the placesfar away to do research.But s
25、cientists can t get there themselves as such places are hard toreach only the bravest adventurers can make it.Jerry thought himself could do something tohelp.He then came up with an idea.He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples forscientists.By studying the samples,scientists could know
26、 more about the earth and find waysto protect it.Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of MountainQomolangma.The samples they brought back have helped scientists how plants live in extreme(极端的)condition.For Jerry,this kind of adventure is most satisfying.Such
27、 adventures had made us see lifein a different way.Now,being the best climber isn t important for me.what matters is doingsomething helpful while climbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do.Jerry saidto a newspaper.56.what is paragraph 1 mainly about?A.Jerry s friends.B.Jerry,s achieve
28、ments.C.High mountains.D.A geography magazine.57.what does the underline word“fulfilled”in paragraph2 mean?A.Satisfied B.lonely C.Patient D.Worried58.why did Jerry set a team of top adventures?A.To make friends.B.To help scientists.C.To study plants.D.To train scientists.59.JerryJ s and his friends
29、adventurers has c h a n g e d.A.their hobbies.B.their friendship.C.their understanding of life.D.their living conditions.6 0.W h i c h c a n b e t h e b e s t t i t l e f o r t h e p a s s a g e?A.D a n g e r o u s M o u n t a i n s C l i m b i n g.B.I m p o r t a n t S c i e n t i f i c D i s c o v
30、 e r i e s.C.P l a n t s F o u n d o n H i g h M o u n t a i n s.D.A d v e n t u r e s T u r n e d i n t o S o m e t h i n g G r e a t e r.C配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。6 1.T a r a,c o u l d y o u b u y s o m e m i l k a t t h es u p e r m a r k e t w h e n y o u a r e b a c k
31、f r o ms c h o o l t h i s a f t e r n o o n?A.W h a t a p i t y!S h a l l w e m e e t s o m e t i m en e x t w e e k?A f t e r a l l,s h o p p i n g w o n*t b ef u n w i t h o u t y o u.6 2.A l i c e,I m a f r a i d I c a n t j o i n t h e B.W e s t i l l h a v e s o m e i n t h e k i t c h e n.Is
32、h o p p i n g t r i p t o m o r r o w.M y c o u s i n i s b o u g h t a b o t t l e o f m i l k t h e d a y b e f o r ec o m i n g t o v i s i t m e.y e s t e r d a y a n d w e h a v e n t o p e n e d i t y e t.6 3.S o r r y,T o n y.I m i s s e d t h e t r a i n a n d C.G r e a t!I 1 1 c o l l e c t
33、 t h e m o n m y w a yI 1 1 b e l a t e.I f y o u g e t t o t h et o w o r k t o m o r r o w m o r n i n g.M a n y t h a n k s.r e s t a u r a n t o n t i m e,c o u l d y o u p l e a s eo r d e r o r a n g e j u i c e a n d s a l a d f o r m e?6 4.H i,P e t e r.H a s y o u r l e g g o t a n yD.S u r
34、 e.T h e r e i s a f r u i t s h o p o n m y w a yh o m e.W h a t w o u l d y o u l i k e m e t o b u y?W h a ta b o u t s o m e b a n a n a s?b e t t e r?W e w i l l h a v e a m a t c h n e x t w e e k.H o p e y o u c a n c o m e a n d w a t c h i t!6 5.T o m,t h e s p o r t s s h o p o n W e s t S
35、 t r e e tE.T a k e y o u r t i m e.I w i l l b e t h e r e i n af e w m i n u t e s.W h a t s a l a d w o u l d y o u l i k e,f r u i t s a l a d o r v e g e t a b l e s a l a d?p h o n e d.T h e y h a v e r e p a i r e d y o u rb a s k e t b a l l s h o e s!F.Y o u c a n t a k e N o.2 7 b u s t o
36、m y h o u s e.G e t o f f a t E a s t S t r e e t.T h e r e i s a s h o pn e a r t h e b u s s t o p.I w i l l w a i t f o r y o ut h e r e.G.T h a n k s.I t i s g e t t i n g m u c h b e t t e rn o w.M y d o c t o r s a i d I c o u l d r e t u r n t o t h es p o r t s f i e l d n e x t m o n t h.A
37、n y w a y,I 1 1b e t h e r e n e x t w e e k.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5 分,共 15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。W o u l d y o u l i k e t o s t a r t y o u r d a y w i t h a c u p o f t e a?I f t h e a n s w e r i s 6 6 y o u m a y h a v et h e s a m e h a b i t a s m a n y p e o p
38、 l e.Y o u m a y n o t k n o w 6 7 p o p u l a r t e a i s.A m o n g a l l k i n d s o f d r i n k s,t e a i s o n e o f .t w o c h o i c e s.P e o p l e l i k e i t b e c a u s e i t i s 6 8 f o r t h e i r h e a l t h.T e a i s m o s t l y p r o d u c e d 6 9 A s i a n c o u n t r i e s l i k e C
39、h i n a a n d I n d i a.C h i n e s e p e o p l e s t a r t e dt o d r i n k t e a a s e a r l y a s 5,0 0 0 y e a r s 7 0 .A t t h a t t i m e,p e o p l e m a d e t e a i n a s i m p l e w a y j u s tp u t f r e s h t e a l e a v e s i n t o h o t 7 1 .T e a w a s n t i n t r o d u c e d i n t o E
40、u r o p e u n t i l t h e e a r l y 1 7 t h c e n t u r y.A n d n o w i t h a s 7 2 p o p u l a ri n E u r o p e a n d A m e r i c a.P e o p l e t h e r e l i k e t o 7 3 t e a w i t h s u g a r o r m i l k i n i t.A s t h e p o p u l a t i o no f t e a d r i n k e r s g e t s l a r g e r,t e a b u
41、s i n e s s i s g e t t i n g 7 4 i m p o r t a n t t h a n b e f o r e.T h e f i r s t I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e a D a y w a s o n M a y 2 1 s t,2 0 2 0.S i n c e t h e n,p e o p l e h a v e c e l e b r a t e d7 5 e v e r y y e a r.T h e D a y m a k e s p e o p l e r e a l i z e t h e i m p o r
42、 t a n c e o f t e a w o r k e r s a n d.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共 25分)A.回答问题(本题共5 小题,每小题2 分,共 10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回 答 5 个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。W e a l l k n o w d o i n g e x e r c i s e m a k e s u s h e a l t h y.Bu t m a n y o f u s d o n t k n o w w h i c h i s b e t t e r,t oe
43、x e r c i s e i n t h e d a y o r a t n i g h t.D r.Y a n g,a f a m o u s s l e e p d o c t o r,a d v i s e s p e o p l e t o d o o u t d o o re x e r c i s e f o r a t l e a s t 30 m i n u t e s a d a y i n t h e d a y t i m e.D r.Y a n g h a s b e e n d o i n g r e s e a r c h o n s p o r t s a n
44、d s l e e p f o r y e a r s.H e f i n d s o u t t h a t t h o s e w h oe x e r c i s e i n n a t u r a l l i g h t f o r h a l f a n h o u r e v e r y d a y h a v e b e t t e r s l e e p a n d m o r e e n e r g y (能量).D r.Y a n g h i m s e l f g e t s u p a t 6:30 a.m.T h e n h e u s u a l l y t a k
45、 e s a w a l k o u t s i d e.S o m e t i m e s,h e w a l k sh i s t w o d o g s i n t h e p a r k i n t h e a f t e r n o o n w i t h h i s s u n g l a s s e s l e f t a t h o m e.Ma n y s c h o o l s p u t D r.Y a n g s f i n d i n g s i n t o p r a c t i c e.T h e y m a d e i t a r u l e t h a t s
46、 t u d e n t s s h o u l dd o o u t d o o r e x e r c i s e o n c e o r t w i c e a d a y.In s o m e s c h o o l s,s t u d e n t s e v e n f o r m e d o u t d o o r r u n n i n gc l u b s.Af t e r s o m e t i m e,m o s t s t u d e n t s s a i d t h e y b e n e f i t e d (受益)a l o t f r o m o u t d o
47、 o r e x e r c i s e.N o w t h e y s l e e p b e t t e r a n d c o n c e n t r a t e (集中)m o r e t h a n t h e i r s t u d i e s.S o m e s t u d e n t s a r e n o w t h i n k i n g a b o u t i n v i t i n g t h e i r t e a c h e r s t o j o i n t h e m i n t h e i r d a i l y r u n s.76.Ac c o r d i
48、 n g t o D r.Y a n g,w h e n i s i t b e t t e r t o e x e r c i s e,i n t h e d a y o r a t n i g h t?77.W h a t i s D r.Y a n g s r e s e a r c h a b o u t?78.W h a t d o e s D r.Y a n g u s u a l l y d o a f t e r h e g e t s u p?79.H o w o f t e n d o s t u d e n t s d o o u t d o o r e x e r c
49、i s e i n m a n y s c h o o l s?80.W h o w i l l s o m e s t u d e n t s i n v i t e t o j o i n i n t h e i r d a i l y r u n s?B.书面表达(本 题 15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。8 1.假如你叫李明,你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生,邀请他参加此次活动,内容包括:(1)写信意图和邀请原因:(2)活动路线和距离(3)活动注意事项(至少两点)作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校
50、名、地点和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数8 0词左右。作文的开头和结尾己经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。Dear Mr.Brown,How are you doing?Our running club will go for a run this Saturdaymorning._Best regards,Li Ming二、语法选择(本大题共10小跑,每小艘1分,共10分)31-35:ABCB C 36-40:ACACB三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41-45:DBACA 46-501BCBDA四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)51