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1、考博英语每日一练(6.28)2018 考博加油!1.If nothing is done to protect the environment,millions of speciesthat are alive today will have become .A)deteriorated B)degenerated C)suppressed D)extinct2.The of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the universe.A)essence B)texture C
2、)content D)threshold考博英语每日一练(6.28)参考答案1.D参考译文：如果不采取措施保护环境，数百万的现存物种就会灭绝A)deteriorate 恶化 B)degenerate 堕落 C)suppress 压制 D)extinct 灭绝2.A参考译文：科学态度的本质是人类的智力能够成功地理解宇宙的奥秘。A)essence 本质 B)texture 质地 C)content 内容 D)threshold 门槛(6.21)2018 考博加油!1.We 11 you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A)c
3、ompensate B)remedy C)supplement D)retrieve2.She cut her hair short and tried to herself as a man.A)decorate B)disguise C)fabricate D)fake【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.21)参考答案1.A参考译文：我们居住期间对你房子所造成的任何损坏，我们会赔偿你的。A)compensate 赔偿 B)remedy 补偿 C)supplement 补充 D)retrieve 取回2.B参考译文：她把头发剪短，试图假扮成一个男人。A)decorate 装饰 B)disgui
4、se 伪装 C)fabricate 制作 D)fake 伪造考博英语每日一练(6.22)2018 考博加油!1.Starting with the that there is life on the planet M ars,the scientistwent on to develop his argument.A)premise B)pretext C)foundation D)presentation?2.After several nuclear disasters,a has raged over the safety of nuclearenergy.?A)quarrel B)su
5、spicion C)verdict D)controversy?【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.22)参考答案1.A参考译文：以火星上有生命存在这一假设开始，那位科学家继续进行论证。A)premise 前提 B)pretext 借口 C)foundation 基础 D)presentation 陈述2.D参考译文：发生几次核灾难之后，关于核能安全的问题引起了一场激烈的争论。A)quarrel 争吵 B)suspicion 怀疑 C)verdict 判决 D)controversy 争议考博英语每日一练(6.20)20博考博加油!1.Under the present system,state
6、 enterprises must all profits to thegovernment.A)turn down B)turn up C)turn out D)turn in2.O il companies in the U.S.are already beginning to feel the pressure.Refineryworkers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being.A)laid out B)laid off C)laid down D)laid aside考博英语每日一练(6.2 0)参考答案1
7、.D参考译文：在现有的体制下国有企业必须把所有的利润上交给政府。A)turn down 拒绝 B)turn up 出现 C)turn out 结果 D)turn in 上缴2.B参考译文：美国的石油公司已开始感到压力巨大，正在裁减炼油工人和加工石油的的雇员。A)lay o u t设计，展 开B)lay o f f解雇C)lay down制定,放弃D)lay aside把 搁置在一边考博英语每日一练(6.21)2018考博加油!1.We 11 you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A)compensateB)remedy
8、C)supplementD)retrieve2.She cut her hair short and tried to herself as a man.A)decorateB)disguiseC)fabricateD)fake6.21参考答案【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.21)参考答案1.A参考译文：我们居住期间对你房子所造成的任何损坏，我们会赔偿你的。A)compensate 赔偿 B)remedy 补偿 C)supplement 补充 D)retrieve 取回2.B参考译文：她把头发剪短，试图假扮成一个男人。A)decorate 装饰 B)disguise 伪装 C)fabrica
9、te 制作 D)fake 伪造【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.22)2018考博加油!1.Starting with the that there is life on the planet M ars,the scientistwent on to develop his argument.A)premise B)pretext C)foundation D)presentation?2.After several nuclear disasters,a has raged over the safety of nuclearenergy.?A)quarrel B)suspicion C)
10、verdict D)controversy?【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.2 2)参考答案1.A参考译文：以火星上有生命存在这一假设开始，那位科学家继续进行论证。A)premise 前提 B)pretext 借口 C)foundation 基础 D)presentation 陈述2.D参考译文：发生几次核灾难之后，关于核能安全的问题引起了一场激烈的争论。A)quarrel 争吵 B)suspicion 怀疑 C)verdict 判决 D)controversy 争议【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.23)2018 考博加油！1.The director gave me his that h
11、e would double my pay if I did my job well.A)warrant B)obligation C)assurance D)certainty2.The Christmas tree was decorated with s h i n i n g such as colored lights andglass balls.A)ornaments B)luxuries C)exhibits D)complements6.23参考答案【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.23)参考答案1.C 参考译文：主任向我保证，如果我工作干得好，他就会给我双倍的工资。A)wa
12、rrant 证明 B)obligation 责任 C)assurance 确信 D)certainty 明确2.A 参考译文：圣诞树上点缀着闪光的饰物，如彩灯和玻璃球。A)ornament 装饰 B)luxury 奢侈的 C)exhibit 展览 D)complement 补充6.26每日一练【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.26)2018 考博加油！1.The two most important in making a cake are flour and sugar.A)elements B)components C)ingredients D)constituents2.Cultura
13、l indicates that human beings hand their languages down from onegeneration to another.A)translation B)transition C)transmission D)transaction惠乾-教育(4048 5367)14:18:20【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.26)2018 考博加油!1.The two most important in making a cake are flour and sugar.A)elements B)components C)ingredients D)con
14、stituents2.Cultural indicates that human beings hand their languages down from onegeneration to another.A)translation B)transition C)transmission D)transaction【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.26)参考答案1.C 参考译X：制作蛋糕时所需的两种最重要的原料是面粉和糖。A)element 元素 B)component 部件 C)ingredient 配料 D)constituent 成分2.C 参考译文：文化传播意味着人类将语言代代相传。
15、A)translation 翻译 B)transition 过渡 C)transmission 传播 D)transaction 交易【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.27)2018 考博加油！1.We must look beyond and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A)justifications B)illusions C)manifestations D)specifications2.No one imagined that the apparently businessman was really a crim
16、inal.A)respective B)respectableb C)respectful D)realistic【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.27)参考答案1.B参考译文：我们必须看破那些幻觉和设想，努力去发现遗漏的东西。A)justification 理由 B)illusion 幻想C)manifestation 证明 D)specification 产品说明2.B参考译文：没有人想象到这位表面上受人尊敬的商人实际上是个罪犯。A)respective 分别的 B)respectable 可尊敬的C)respectful 尊敬的 D)realistic 现实的【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练
17、(6.28)2018考博加油！1.If nothing is done to protect the environment,millions of species that are alivetoday will have become .A)deteriorated B)degenerated C)suppressed D)extinct2.The of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed inunderstanding the universe.A)essence B)texture C)content D
18、)threshold【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.2 8)参考答案1.D参考译文：如果不采取措施保护环境，数百万的现存物种就会灭绝A)deteriorate 恶化 B)degenerate 堕落 C)suppress 压制 D)extinct 灭绝2.A参考译文：科学态度的本质是人类的智力能够成功地理解宇宙的奥秘。A)essence 本质 B)texture 质地 C)content 内容 D)threshold 门槛2017-06-29【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.29)2018考博加油！1.The old lady has developed a cough which canno
19、t be cured completely ina short time.A)perpetual B)permanent C)chronic D)sustained2.What the correspondent sent us is an news report.We can depend on it.A)evident B)authentic C)ultimate D)immediate【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.2 9)参考答案1.C参考译文：那位老太太患有慢性咳嗽，短时产内无法完全治愈。A)perpetual 永久的 B)permanent 永恒的 C)chronic 慢性的 D
20、)sustained 持续的2.B参考译文：记者发来的是一份可靠的新闻报道，我们可以依赖它。A)evident 明显的 B)authentic 真实的 C)ultimate 最终的 D)immediate 立即的【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.30)2018考博加油!1.H aving had her as a professor and adviser,I can tell you that she is anforce who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations.A)inspirational B)
21、educational C)excessive D)instantaneous2.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularlyto hot,dry winds.They are what we call weather sensitive people.A)subjective B)subordinate C)liable D)vulnerable【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(6.3 0)参考答案1.A参考译文：由于她是我的教授兼指导老师，我可以告诉你，她具有一种鼓舞力量，激发着她的学生超
22、越他们自身的期望的成绩。A)inspirational 有鼓舞力量的 B)educational 教育的C)excessive 过度的 D)instantaneous 即刻的2.D参考译文：一些研究者认为某些人具有易受干燥热风伤害的神经系统，我们称他们为天气敏感者。A)subjective 主观的 B)subordinate 下级的C)liable 可能的 D)vulnerable 脆弱的【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.3)2018考博加油！1.That part of the town is completely of interest for visitors.There is nosc
23、enery at all.A.suspicious B.demonstrative C.void D.irrespective2.When she thought no one was looking she opened the cupboard and took a few sweetsA.on the fly B.in the issue C.on the sly D.in the right【翻译练习】Being out of work and having two young children,（夫妻俩发现勉强维持生计是不可能的）.【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练（7.3）参考答案I.c
24、参考译文：村子的那一片区域对参观者根本没有吸引力。因为那里根本没有风景。suspicious（of）可疑的，怀疑的 demonstrative说明的void空的，无人的，空闲的，无效的，无用的，没有的irrespective不顾的，不考虑的，无关的2.C参考译文：当她认为没有人在看她的时候，她打开食柜偷偷地拿了些糖果。on the f l y在飞行中，不工作，闲混 in the issue结 果on the s l y秘密地;偷偷地【翻译参考答案】the couple found it impossible to make ends meet【解析】本题考查对常见句型find it+adj.+
25、to do sth.及短语make ends meet的掌握。Find it impossible to do sth.意为”发现.是不可能的“，it是形式宾语，impossible为宾语补足语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。短语make ends meet是使收支相抵，勉强维持生计”之意。【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练（7.4）2018考博加油！1.Education is for the development of a country.A.indispensable B.accountable C.deliberate D.deficient2.I was moved and grandpa w
26、as equally.Rarely had I seen him so worked up.A.infected B.inflicted C.affected D.Afflicted【翻译练习】1.Generally speaking,（按照说明服用时）,the drug has no side effect.惠乾-教育（4048 5367）12:22:27【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练（7.4）参考答案1.A参考译文：教育对发展中国家是必不可少的。indispensable不可缺少的，绝对必要的 accountable应负责的，有责任的，可解释的deliberate深思熟虑的，故意的 defi
27、cient缺乏的，不足的，不完善的4.C参考译文：我感动了，爷爷也相应地感动了。我很少见到爷爷这么兴奋过。infect感染，传 染inflict造 成affected影响，感动afflict使痛苦，折磨【翻译参考答案】when taken according to the direction/instruction【解析】本题考查对分词短语作状语及词组according to的掌握。本句中分词短语作状语表示条件，相当于if the drug is taken.,分词的逻辑主语the drug与 take之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词短语作状语。词组according to意为依照、按照“。【
28、惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练（7.05）2018 考博加油！1.H e has never liked meat,and always had a for vegetables and fruit.A.admiration B.preference C.substitution D.compensation2.H e certain passages from the original book in the new edition.A.concluded B.included C.excluded D.Secluded【翻译练习】Some people argue that most crim
29、e（可归咎于对金钱的贪婪）.【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练（7.5）参考答案1.B 参考译文：他不喜欢吃肉，他偏爱吃蔬菜和水果。admiration钦佩，赞美，羡慕 preference偏爱，优先选择 substitution代替compensation 补偿，赔偿2.C 参考译文：他在新版本中把一些文章从原书中排除了。conclude结束，终止，决定，作 出 结 论 include包括，包含exclude拒绝接纳，把.排除在外，排 斥 seclude隔离【翻译参考答案】can be attributed to the greed for money【解析】本题考查对短语attribute to
30、 及常见搭配the greed for的掌握。attribute to意为”归咎于，可表示”归功于，也可表示”归咎于，crime与 attribute是动宾关系，因此谓语要用被动语态（can be attributed to）。对.的贪婪”用 the greed for.表Z j o【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练（7.06）2018 考博加油！1.Those grandchildren of mine are very high-spirited;it to look after themfor a whole day.A.wears me off B.wears me out C.gets m
31、e off D.wipes me out2.H e always does something casually.So casualness is a in his character.A.proficiency B.defect C.virtue D.appendix【翻译练习】（发现很难适应那里的气候），he decided to move back to the north.【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练（7.6）参考答案1.B 参考译文：我的孙子们真是太顽皮了。我花了整整一天来照顾他们。wear off渐渐减少；逐渐减少wear out穿破;磨损；（使）疲乏；（使）厌倦；（使）耗尽get
32、 off下来，脱下，出发，被容忍，动身，开始wipe out消灭，垮台2.B 参考译文：他做事总是很马虎的。所以他的性格缺点是马虎不认真。proficiency熟练，精通，熟练程度defect过失，缺点 virtue德行，美 德 appendix附录，附属品【翻译参考答案】Finding it difficult to adapt to the climate there【解析】本题考查分词短语作状语及短语adapt to的用法。句子主语he与动词发现是主谓关系，故应用现在分词短语作状语表示原因。常见句型find it difficult to do sth.表示”发现很难做某事，短语adap
33、t to意为适应”。【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.7)2018 考博加油！1.r m pleased with his behavior.A.by any means B.by all means C.by no means D.by some means2.If the present regulations are not effective,then others may haveto be force.A.brought out B.brought to C.brought into D.brought in【翻译成练习】O ver a third of the populatio
34、n was estimated(没有机会享受医疗保健服务).【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(7.7)参考答案1.C参考译文：我对他的行为决不满意。by any means 无 论 如 何 by all means 尽一切办法，一定2.C参考译文：如果最新的规章还没生效，那么其他的规定应该还有效。bring o u t 使显示，出版，生产，说 出 bring t o 使恢复知觉bring into force使生效，实施 bring i n 生产，挣得，介绍引进【翻译参考答案】to have no access to the health service【解析】本题考查对不定式和have(no)a
35、ccess to固定搭配的掌握。空格处在句中作主语补足语，不定式变成被动语态以后，都必须加上too have(no)access to为固定搭配,表示(没)有接近(或进入、享用)的机会。【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.11)2018 考博加油！1.O ur research has focused on a drug which is so as to beable to change brain chemistry.A.Powerful B.Influential C.M onstrous D.vigorous2.The lost car of the Lees was found in
36、the woods off thehighway.A.Vanished B.Abandoned C.Scattered D.Rejected【翻译练习】They are going to(紧急情况时调动军队).【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.11)参考答案1.【答案】A.powerful【解析】powerful(=having or producing great power)强有力的。在这里四个形容词中，只有powerful(有效力的)可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential有影响的，有势力的，monstrous异常大的，vigorous精力旺盛的，强健有力的。2.【答案】B.aba
37、ndoned【解析】abandoned(=give up completely)放弃，抛弃；1)The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund.2)The sailors abandoned the burning ship.【解析】abandon暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣，如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish(=suddenly disappear;go out of existence)vi.)肖失，绝迹；1)The airplane vanished into the clouds.2)M any ki
38、nds of animals have vanished form the earth.(许多种类的动物以在地球上绝迹。)scatter(=send,go in different direction)驱使，使分 散;The police scattered the c r o w e d.(警察驱散人群。)(=t hro w o r p u t in v ario u s dire ct io n s)撒，至 l j 处放；H e scat t e re d his cl o t he s al l o v e r t he ro o m,re je ct (=re f u se t oac
39、ce p t)拒绝接受；She re je ct e d m y su g g e st io n.【翻译参考答案】m o bil iz e t he arm y in an e m e rg e n cy【解析】本题主要考查词语选择。调动可以选用m o bil iz e 或 re m o v e,紧急情况时作条件状语，可选用 in an e m e rg e n cy,at an u rg e n t t im e,u n de r u rg e n t circu m st an ce s等。【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.1 2)2 0 1 8 考博加油!1.H e n ry 9
40、;s n e w s re p o rt co v e rin g t he co n f e re n ce w as so t hatn o t hin g had be e n o m it t e d.A.Un de rst an din g B.co m p re he n sibl e C.C o m p re he n siv e D.u n de rst an dabl e2.F o l l o w in g t he g u ide l in e s f o r sp e akin g an d v o t in g e st abl ishe d by t hebo o k
41、 Ro be rt 9;s Ru l e s o f Orde r,_ du rin g t he m e e t in g.A.an d av o id l arg e de cisio n-m akin g o rg an iz at io n sJ p ro ce du ral can f u sio nB.l arg e de cisio n-m akin g o rg an iz at io n s av o id p ro ce du ral co n f u sio nC.is p ro ce du ral co n f u sio n av o ide d by l ar
42、g e de cisio n-m akin g o rg an iz at io nsD.are av o idin g p ro ce du ral co n f u sio n in l arg e de cisio n-m akin g o rg an iz at io n s【翻译练习】Sw im m in g in t he sea(有助于增进体力和毅力).【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.1 3)2 0 1 8 考博加油!1.The ship w asin a st o rm o f f J am aica.A.dro w n e dB.su n kC.w re cke d D.s
43、u bm it t e d2.H e rf ace g av e he rw he n she t o l d a l ie.A.o f fB.u p C.o u tD.aw ay【翻译练习】1.This p ie ce o f w rit in g is(与其说是短篇小说，不如说更像是新闻报道).【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.1 4)2 0 1 8 考博加油！1.Mo re t han o n e-t hird o f t he C hin e se in t he Un it e d St at e s l iv e inC al if o rn ia,in San F ran cis
44、co.A.p re v io u sl y B.p re do m in an t l y C p ract ical l y D.p e rm an e n t l y2.The n e w se cre t ary has w rit t e n a re m arkabl y re p o rt o n l y in af e w p ag e s bu t w it h al l t he de t ail s.A.co n cise B.cl e ar C.p re cise D.e l abo rat e【翻译练习】The y cal l e d o n B l ack p e o
45、 p l e to(反对征召黑人青年当兵).【惠乾考博】考博英语每日一练(7.1 4)参考答案1.【答案】B.p re do m in an t l y.【解析】p re do m in an t l y (=m o st l y;m ain l y)主要地。p re v io u sl y (=co m in g e arl ie r in t im e o r o rde r)先前，早先；This is be t t e r t han an y so l u t io n p re v io u sl y.(这个办法比以前提出的任何解决办法都好。)p ract ical l y (=re
46、 al l y;in a p ract ical wa y)实际上。permanently（=going on for a long time）永久地。本题译文：在美国，华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲，其中主要是在旧金山。2.【答案】A.concise.【解析】concise（=brief;giving much information in few words）简明扼要的：H e gave a concise report of the meeting.（他对会议作了简明扼要的报道。）c l ear清楚的。precise（=exact;correctly stated;free form
47、 error）精确的，明白无误的；Please tell me the precise measurements.（请告诉我精确的尺寸。）elaborate（=worked out with much care;carefully prepared）精心制作的，丰盛的：Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money.（彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。）孤立地看，似乎4 个形容词均能修饰report,但从句子的逻辑关系看，后半句中有only in a few pages but with al 1 the detail
48、s,故 concise 是最贴切的选择了。【翻译参考答案】to oppose the drafting of Black youth【解析】”征召.当兵“在英文里没有一个完全对等的短语，但有一个词draft本身就有“征召入兵”的含义。The drafting of sb.表示征召某人入伍black指颜色黑的，但如果指黑色人种就要大写Black。反对 在英文里可以说object或 oppose,但 object指一般的 反对”，特别是瞬间的突然反对，如：Do you object to my smoking here?（你反对我在这儿抽烟吗？）oppose是指经过熟虑或有重大理由对某一倾向、行为
49、极度不满而极力反对，因此本句用oppose更合适。【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练（7.12）参考答案1.【答案】C.comprehensive.【解析】comprehensive完全的无所不包的；comprehensible能懂的，可以理解的；understandable可以理解的，主要用来指人的行为。understanding用来指人时，表 示“善于理解别人或别人问题的（人）。”注意下面的搭配：a comprehensive map（街区详图）；a comprehensible remark（听得懂的话），an understandable mistake（可以理解的错误）；an unders
50、tanding friend（一位能理解人的朋友）2.【答案】.B【句意】在罗伯特的“议事规则”这本书为发言和表决建立指导方针后,大的决策组织避免了（在发言和表决上的）程序混乱。【解析】语法结构一一主谓结构。分析空格前的句子结构知“for speaking and voting established by the book Roberts Rules of 0rder”充当the guidelines的后置定语，故题干可以简化为Following the guidelines,during the meeting；当Following the guidelines这部分充当主语时，虽然C、D