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1、【通用版】2021年高考英语二轮复习：写作练习题与范文汇编应用文+传统写作+概要写作+读后续写(A)假定你是李华，计划本周末到社区义务辅导小学生英语，请给你的英国朋友John写封邮件,邀他一同前往，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.辅导的内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John,How are you doing?第1页 共6 1页Yours,Li Hua(B)家是我们幸福的港湾；是我们的依靠,请 以 my dream hom e为题写一篇作文(C)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。In the p
2、opular imagination,the rise of self-driving cars will meangreener cities,safer roads,and happier workers.Withtechnology,speeding,braking,and reacceleratingwhich are responsiblefor much of the gas burned on roads,today and the resulting air pollution第2页 共6 1页would be a memory.But despite these opport
3、unities,there are certainreasons why driverless vehicles may fail to live up to some of theseexpectations,or at least take a little while longer to achieve them.First,truly automated technologyat least the kind that requires nohuman involvementis rare in every sector of the economy,and there slittle
4、 reason to think driving will be any different.Human drivers will stillbear the final responsibility for the cars they re riding in.A related challenge particularly for driverless cars is thecomplexity of the systems involved.For example,some cars today requireover 100 million lines of software code
5、（代 召 马）to keep them running.Morecode means more functions,which,to some degree,also means moreopportunities for software errors.Driverless cars raise a challenge in thisregard and possibly cause more opportunities for errors errors thatcan lead to accidents.Yet the greatest challenge facing driverle
6、ss cars isn ttechnological,but psychological.Surveys consistently reveal globalskepticism about the technology.Americans,for example,remain moreworried than excited by driverless cars.Over half of the American publicsay they would not ride one given the opportunity.This shows adeep-seated lack of tr
7、ust in the technology.Similar ideas have beenexpressed worldwide.第3页 共6 1页What s more likely is that human drivers will continue applyingsome control over their cars,regard less of how automated those carsare.Some may quarrel with this idea.But automakers have long beenpreparing for it.Just ask Niss
8、an,Waymo,and Zoo,all of which areexploring ways for human drivers to retake control of a car shouldautomation fail.In other words,driverless does notand will notmeanhumanless.(D)读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Mom,the flight is overbooked.Why not catch a flighttomorrow?my daughter urged.In a secon
9、d,I made a decision that was to take me on anunforgettable journey.第4页 共6 1页No,sweetie.Im ready to go.Besides,I miss your dad.I hugged my daughter,grasped my cane（拐杖）,and headedfor the airport.It was 11:00 P.M.,September 10,2001.In the early morning hours,the plane arrived at Sea-Tacairport.An atten
10、dant was waiting for me with a wheelchair andhelped me to the gate for my connecting flight.Five hip operationshave left me with one leg two inches shorter than the other.Wheelchairs and canes are often parts of my life.As I waited to board the plane,an announcement came onthe public address system:
11、All planes are grounded.Everyone reportto baggage claim.The airport will be closing.HA shock wave went through me.What was happening?Howwould I handle my luggage?Where could I go?Across the aisle（过道），a woman with a cellphone to her eartells anyone listening that a plane has flown into one of the Wor
12、ldTrade Center towers.With growing confusion and fear,I started togather my things.I felt a tap on my shoulder and turned to look intothe worried face of a young Asian woman.In broken English she asked,Please,couldyou explain whats happening tome?My mind was spinning.I thought,Help you!I dont evenkn
13、ow whats going on myself.Im 65 and use a cane.How can I help第5页 共6 1页you?I need help myself!”But when I started to speak,to my ownsurprise,I said patiently,I don t know whaf s happening,but whynot come with me and well figure it out together.My name isMarty.She smiled thankfully,Im Teresa Lin from S
14、hanghai,China.Thank you so much.”It took us the next eight hours to locate our luggage andfind a place to stay.Because Teresas flight was not a connectingflight,she apparently didnt qualify for a room voucher.Teresalooked at the agent with disbelief and worry.Without thinking,Iblurted out,Shes trave
15、ling with me;she can stay in my room.,注 意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左 右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:That was the beginning of five days and nights with Teresa.第6页 共6 1页Paragraph 2:Finally it was time to go our separate ways.参考答案ADear John,How are you doing
16、?Knowing that you are always enthusiastic aboutvolunteering,I am writing to sincerely invite you to join me in helping thepupils in our community with their English this weekend.The lesson is scheduled at Room 102 in our community,s officebuilding on Saturday morning,from 8 to 11.I suggest we teach
17、themsome frequently used words and expressions.Besides,how aboutintroducing some English festivals and customs to let them know more第7页 共6 1页about English culture and arouse their interest in learning English?Yourpresence will surely motivate the children to have a passion for English.I would apprec
18、iate it if you could accept my invitation.Lookingforward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaBMy dream home is an old castle in France.There are at least thirty roomsin it.It has three floors.There is a big sitting room and dining room on the ground floor.Itmust have a very large window on the ground floor.I
19、can look out of thewindow.There are six bedrooms on the first floor.Maybe my good friendscan live in the rooms.There is a bathroom in each bedroom.I would likemy friends to have a shower or a bath in my castle.There is a special room on the second floor.I can put all my clothesin the room.The room m
20、ust be next to my bedroom.There is a big bedin my own bedroom.It is two meters long,because I love to sleep.Thereis a bathroom in my bedroom.There is a very large garden outside my house.I can have breakfastin this garden.I can have parties in it.The garden is like a park.There aremany kinds of flow
21、ers and trees in it.In the centre of the garden,there is第8页 共6 1页a wooden swing.I can play on it.This is my dream home.It is a nice dream.CC ontrary to people s vision of a better city life,self-driving cars areon the road to nowhere.（要点 1）First,I ike auto-machines in otherfields,driverless cars are
22、 literally not completely independent ofhumans.（要点 2）Besides,demanding complicated technology,such carscan be a threat if a possible error occurs.（要点 3）Trust issues forhumanless cars,however,remains a major concern.（要点 4）Thaf s whyautomakers are seeking ways to allow drivers more control on theirveh
23、icles.（要点 5）DThat was the beginning of five days and nights with Teresa.Icontinued to explain the news reports and information for theairline.We talked late into the night and over every meal.We sharedour lives,our families and our dreams.On those occasions when itwas difficult for me to get around
24、in a wheelchair,Teresa would getsnacks and drinks for me.We would stop at the airline informationtable to get the latest updates.Finally it was time to go our separate ways.Teresa and I hadshared a lifetime in those five days.We had come to know and loveeach other.Since we live on the opposite sides
25、 of the world,we第9页 共6 1页knew that it was almost unlikely we would see each other again.Before we boarded the plane,we both sobbed out promises to write.The September 11 terrorist attacks left many of us confusion andfear.But on that day a loving connection was formed between anolder American lady a
26、nd a young Asian woman that will last as longas we live.【通用版】2 0 2 1年高考英语写作练习题：应用文+传统写作+概要写作+读后续写(A)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将从广州出发到北京进行为期一周的旅游,发邮件请你推荐合适的交通方式及北京的景点。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.推荐从广州到北京的交通方式；2.推荐两到三处北京景点；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第1 0页 共6 1页(B)读大学的意义，不仅仅是学知识，而 是 构 筑“心灵的生态：品德、伟大的情怀、仓!J造 力，这些美
27、好的东西，会景?响我们的一生。轻 易HThe Value of UniversityLife写一篇作文第1 1页 共6 1页阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Until 2017,the Emperor penguin was listed as Least Concern by theInternational Union for Conservation of Nature,but as of 2018,they arelisted as Near-Threatened because they are predicted to suffer amoderately ra
28、pid population decline over the next three generationsowing to the effects of climate change.The number one threat to theirsurvival is global warming.Here s how it has affected Emperor penguinsand what we should do.A decrease in the amount of sea ice formation,which is caused byclimate change,impact
29、s the future of the Emperor penguin.ManyEmperor penguins breed on ice shelves that only form during theAntarctic winter.There have been times in recent years when the iceshelves have melted back faster or sooner than usual.Many of the chickshaven t completely fledged（长出飞羽）into their waterproof feath
30、ers bythe time the ice melts back to their habitats,and they are forced into thecold ocean waters,where they die of cold exposure or drowning.One thing that less sea ice definitely affects is food for the penguins.One of their food sources is krill（磷虾），and the sea-ice shelves serve as anursery for t
31、he krill.The newly-born krill feed on the algae（水藻）thatgrow on the underside of the sea ice.When there is less sea ice,there isless algae for the krill to feed on,and consequently less krill is produced.Measures should be taken to protect these animals.People can第1 2页 共6 1页donate to organizations th
32、at are working to protect Emperor penguinsand other penguin species,and our oceans in general.Reducing yourimpact on the environment,in particular;is something you can do-youcan make these tiny changes to lower your carbon footprint every day.You can also be mindful about reducing seafood consumptio
33、n andeating sustainably caught seafood,as overfishing is the second greatestthreat to nearly every penguin species today.Also,avoid usingsupplements and other products that contain krill or krill oil.(D)读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was a rainy November morning.Overcome with anger,I knew if
34、Ididnt leave the house soon I would lose my temper with myhusband,Joe.As rain came down in sheets,Joe offered to take me towork.I struggled into my jacket,seized my bag and teaching plans andignored him.第1 3页 共6 1页He insisted and reached for his boots.I looked at the piles ofnewspapers and the dirty
35、 dishes still on the table.Dont you haveenough to do?I can take care of myself.I stormed out,not even kissinghim good-bye.Joe shouted after me not to take the shortcut（捷径）.Joe and I had been eagerly looking forward to our retirement when aheart attack that past spring forced him to leave his job ear
36、lier than wehad planned.As the medical bills mounted we realized I would have tocontinue working full-time while Joe stayed home and took overthe housework.The new arrangement was a disaster.Exhausted after a day of fullwork,all I wanted was a hot home cooked meal and a good nights sleep.However,wha
37、t greeted me at the table was a microwave package.Sometimes he would serve oatmeal（燕麦）for several nights in a row.Onenight when I dragged myself to bed,I was terrified to discover Joe hadturned our white sheets blue.He told me he had found out how to saveon water,soap and electricity.He patted his b
38、lue trousers andannounced proudly washing everything together was just the secret.Ten minutes later,ignoring Joes warning I turned off the mainroute（道路）.I thought it hadnt rained enough to flood the road,but as Irounded the corner,water rushed across my path.After a few feet,thecar got stuck.I opene
39、d the door and water poured in.I hurriedly closedthe door.I couldnt risk walking in this.Almost 20 minutes passed.The第1 4页 共6 1页car began to shake.I got frightened to death when I heard three longhonks（喇叭声）.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Pa
40、ragraph 1:Looking over my shoulder,I stared into the flashinglights of a truck.Paragraph 2:1 screamed that I couldnt make it.参考答案A第1 5页 共6 1页Dear Terry,Knowing that you re going to Beijing for vacation,F m more thanpleased to give you some advice.I suggest taking the high-speed train to Beijing from
41、 Guangzhou.Forone thing,it s comfortable and convenient.For another,you can enjoythe wonderful scenery along the way.After you arrive in Beijing,the first place I recommend you to go isthe Great Wall.As a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization,it is one of theworld s oldest and most magnificent man-
42、made scenes.The next placeof interest you cannot miss is the Summer Palace,which is the largestand best-preserved royal garden in the world.May you have an unforgettable tourist experience!Yours,Li HuaBUniversity is designed to be a critical time of personalexpansion,which including knowledge acquir
43、ing and charactersshaping.?Therefore,it is essential that young generations should perceivethe university life and its significance.In addition to the fact that we are to obtain new knowledge and newways of learning during our college years,we will also gain all-rounddevelopments.?These great improv
44、ements consist of第1 6页 共6 1页courage,confidence and resourcefulness received from the differentactivities that we participate in,such as the speech contest,StudentsFestival and the sports meeting.Besides,our friend circle will be expandedin college days.?We are doomed to share our happiness and sorro
45、wswith new friends.?In the meantime,we grow to realize the importance ofthe friendship between us and our old friends,thus this kind of friendshipbecomes firmer and firmer.?The next thing that we learn is to beindependent from our parents.?The distance from the university to ourhome is often quite l
46、ong,when some difficulties occur to us,we ought tocope with them by our own.?This absolutely contributes to forcing ourmaturity.?Last but not least,we are enlightened to be what we are,acceptwhat we are and be better ourselves.In a word,the value of university life is to cultivate our spirits,toesta
47、blish our understanding of ourselves,others and the world in whichwe live.CSince 2018,Emperor penguins have been listed as Near-Threatenedbecause their population tends to decline due to the effects of globalwarming.（要点 1）Global warming decreases the amount of the iceformation in their habitats.As a
48、 result,the chicks are forced into the coldocean before they grow strong enough（要点 2）,and their food source isalso influenced（要点 3）.So people should take action to protect them（要第1 7页 共6 1页点 4).DParagraph 1:Looking over my shoulder,I stared into theflashing lights of a truck.A familiar figure leaped
49、 out,rushed towards meand waded into the water.Thank goodness,it was Joe who came to myrescue.However,the water was running so rapidly that he had to goback.Frightened and a little angry,I could hardly help shedding tears.How I wished that my husband were like a superman who could save mefrom disast
50、er.But,after a while,it turned out that Joe returned with oneend of a rope in his hand and the other end tied to the truck.He struggled to throw the rope to me and shouted,Catch!Open thedoor!Paragraph 2:1 screamed that I couldnt make it.At that moment,thesound of the raging water outside grew louder