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1、2016 辽宁高考英语真题及答案第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15答案是 C。1.What will Lucy do a
2、t 11:30 tomorrow?A.Go out for lunch.B.See her dentise.C.Visit a friend.2.What is the weather like now?A.Its sunny.B.Its rainy.C.Its cloudy.3.Why does the man talk to Dr.Simpson?A.To make an apology.B.To ask for help.C.To discuss his studio4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?A.By t
3、rain.B.By carC.By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A.Look for a job.B.Go on a trip.C.Get an assistant.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。学.科.网听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What t
4、ime is it now?A.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.7.What will the man do?A.Work on a project.B.See Linda in the library.C.Meet with Professor Smith.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题.8.What are the speakers talking about?A Having guests this weekend.B.Going out for sightseeing.C.Moving into a new house.9.What is the relationsh
5、ip between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husband and wife.C.Host and visitor.10.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Work in his garden.B.Have a barbecue.C.Do some shopping.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题.11.Where was the man born?A.In Philadelphia.B.In Springfield.C.In Kansas.12.What did the man like doing when he
6、was a child?A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.13.What inspires the man most in his work?A.Education.B.Family love.C.Nature.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题.14.Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A.To attend a training program.B.To carry out some research.C.To take a vacation.15.How long will Dorothy stay in Europe/A
7、.A few days.B.Two weeks.C.Three months.16.What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A.Its expensive.B.Its satisfactory.C.Its inconvenient.17 What docs Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A.Recommend her apartment to Jim.B.a new apartment for her.C.Take care of her apartment.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题.18.What a
8、re the tourists advised to do when touring London?A.Take their tour scheduleB.Watch out for the trC.Wear comfortable shoe.19.What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A.Meet the speaker.B.Go to their rooms.C.Change some money.20.Where probably is the speaker?A.In a park.B.In a hotel.C.In a shoppi
9、ng centre.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节(共 15 题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AWhatWhats s On?On?Electric Underground7.30pm1.00amFree at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area?Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music
10、from the best local bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recordingcontract(合同)?If so,come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye,a successful record producer.Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pmComedy at K
11、aleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform.Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.Thisjoyful show will please everyone,from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows howto make you laugh!Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pmWednesda
12、ys at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy.The workshop looks at everykind of comedy,and practices many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a comedianand actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun.A
13、n evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pmPizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music;this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will performsongs from her new best-selling CD,with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian,withexcellent mea
14、t and fresh fish,pizzas and pasta(面食).Book early to get a table.Our bar is openall day,and serves cocktails,coffee,beer,and white wine.21.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A.Jules Skye.B.Gee Whizz.C.Charlotte Stone.D.James Pickering.22.At which place can people of different ag
15、es enjoy a good laugh?A.The Cyclops TheatreB.KaleidoscopeC.Victoria StageD.Pizza World23.What do we know about Simons Workshop?A.It requires membership status.B.It lasts three hours each time.C.It is run by a comedy club.D.It is held every Wednesday.24.When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A.5
16、.00pm-7.30pm.B.7.30pm1.00am.C.8.00pm-11.00pm.D.8.30pm-10.30pm.B BFive years ago,when I taught art at a school in Seattle,I used Tinkertoys as a test at thebeginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys infront of each student,and said:”Make something out
17、of the Tinkertoys.You have 45 minutes today-and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see the rest of the class would do.Severalothers checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built
18、something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructionsfilled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted atthe presence of such a student.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at
19、work.His presencemeant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染)other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside.I ran the risk of losing those studentswho had a different style of thinking.Without fail one would declare,”But Im just notcre
20、ative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep?”“Oh,sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.”The student would tell something wildlyimaginative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“Thats prettycreative.Who does that for you?”“Nobody.I do it.”“Really-at night,
21、when youre asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime,in class,okay?”25.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _?A.know more about the studentsB.make the lessons more excitingC.raise the students interest in artD.teach the students about toy design26.What do we know about the boy mentione
22、d in Paragraph 3?A.He liked to help his teacher.B.He preferred to study alone.C.He was active in class.D.He was imaginative.27.What does the underlined word“downside”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burden.28.Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dr
23、eams?学科.网A.To help them to see their creativity.B.To find out about their sleeping habits.C.To help them to improve their memory.D.To find out about their ways of thinking.C CReading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choosebooks to read and then meet to disc
24、uss them.Now,the website BookC turns the pageon the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossingprovides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a publicplace,hoping that the book w
25、ill have an adventure,traveling far and wide with each new readerwho finds it.Bruce Pederson,the managing director of BookCrossing,says,“The two things that changeyour life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses,in train s
26、tations and coffee shops.Whoeverfinds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have beenfound.Bruce pet
27、erson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gatherdust on a shelf at home.zxx.kBookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the“real”and notthe virtual(虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundredthirty-five countrie
28、s.29.Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A.To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C.To stress the importance of reading.D.To encourage readers to share their ideas.30.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2refer to?A.The book.B.An adventure.C.A public
29、 place.D.The identification number.31.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A.Meet other readers to discuss it.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C.Pass it on to another reader.D.Mail it back to its owner.32.What is the best title for the text?A.Online Reading:A Virtual TourB.Electroni
30、c Books:A new TrendC.A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD.A Website Links People through BooksD DA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding-undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism-ifthey had been made last week.In fact,t
31、hey were shot from 1914 through 1916,most of them aftera disastrous shipwreck(海滩),by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.Manyof the images were stored in an ice chest,under freezing water,in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance,a small,tight,Norwegian-built three-
32、master that was intended totake Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists,27 men in all,to thesouthernmost shore of Antarcticas Weddell Sea.From that point Shackleton wanted to force apassage by dog sled(雪橇)across the continent.The journey was intended to achieve more thanwhat
33、Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance,adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort
34、.Scotts last journey,completed ashe lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger,caught the worlds imagination,and a film made inhis honor drew crowds.Shackleton,a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within100 miles of the South Pole in 1908,started a business before his 1914 voyage to ma
35、ke money frommovie and still photography.Frank Hurley,a confident and gifted Australian photographer whoknew the Antarctic,was hired to make the images,most of which have never before been published.33.What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?学.科网A.They were made last weekB.They showed under
36、sea sceneriesC.They were found by a cameramanD.They recorded a disastrous adventure34.Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A.Frank HurleyB.Ernest ShackletonC.Robert Falcon ScottD.Caroline Alexander35.What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A.Artistic creationB.
37、Scientific researchC.Money makingD.Treasure hunting第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A garden thats just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you,where the atmosphere of thegarden appeared to total more than the sum(总和)of its parts?
38、36.But it doesnt happenby accident.It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respectto the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants,flowers,patterns and masses ofcolor.Others are concerned ab
39、out using gardening methods that require less water and fewerfertilizers(肥料).38.However,there are a number of other reasons that might explain whyyou want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall(回忆)your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to chil
40、dhood.Grandmas rose garden andDads vegetable garden might be good or bad,but thats not whats important.39-howbeing in those gardens made us feel.If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden,start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.40then go outside and workout a plan t
41、o translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.Have fun.A.Know why you gardenB.Find a good place for your own gardenC.Its our experience of the garden that mattersD.Its delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE.Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF.You c
42、an produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden,tooG.For each of those gardens,writer down the strongest memory you have第第三三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学科&网Hundreds of people have f
43、ormed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on yourdesk.And theyve never actually41you.Everything they know about you42through thisdevice,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.43they feel they can know you44fromthe sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the45is.Powerful,yes,but not always
44、46.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom Id never met47,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really48me.I sometimes wished to49another agent.One morning,I had to50an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into
45、 Ranisoffice51.The woman sitting at the desk,52my madness,sympathetically jumped up.Shegave me a53smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the54immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing out55I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your name?”“ImRani,”she said.I
46、 turned around and saw a56woman with a big smile on her face waving towish me a safe trip.I was57!Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so58.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Ranis59-herwarm smile,her nods,her Im here for you60-were all silent signals that
47、 didnttravel through wires.41.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met42.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed43.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed44.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already45.A.TelephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression46.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate47.A.in personB.by myselfC.in publicD.on purpose48.A.annoyedB.inter
48、estedC.discouragedD.confused49.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know50.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book51.A.for the first timeB.at any timeC.from time to time D.ingoodtime52.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding53.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced54.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list55.A.hopefullyB.disappointed
49、lyC.gratefullyD.regretfully56.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant57.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless58.A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clever59.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness60.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.Behavior2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第第 IIII 卷卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分第三部分
50、英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify(识别)those of61(great)and less importance.Then,handle the most important tasks firstso youll feel a real sens