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1、20162016 年福建南平年福建南平中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案（满分：（满分：150150 分；考试时间：分；考试时间：120120 分钟，其中听力分钟，其中听力 3030 分钟，笔试分钟，笔试 9090 分钟）分钟）友情提示：请考生将选择题（1 60 题）答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。I.听力部分（共三大题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）A.单句理解听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3
2、.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B.听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）第一节听下面 3 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第 6 题。6.Whats the matter with Nick?A.He has a headache.B.He has a toothache.C.He has a stomachache.听第二段对话，回答第 7 题。7.Which sport does Jim like best?A.Cycling.B.Skating.C.Swi
3、mming.听第三段对话，回答第 8 题。8.What does Harrys sister do?A.A reporter.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.第二节听下面 3 段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第四段对话，回答 9、10 题。9.Which kind of TV program does Peter like?A.Sports shows.B.TV plays.C.Animal World.10.Why does Peter like them?A.Because theyre pleasant.B.Becau
4、se they re exciting.C.Because theyre wonderful.听第五段对话，回答 11、12 题。11.How is the kitchen?A.Its very big.B.Its very new.C.Its very modern.12.What is Mary going to do tomorrow?A.To do some shopping.B.To do some cleaning.C.To do some washing.听第六段对话，回答 13 至 15 题。13.Where is the man going?A.The school.B.Th
5、e airport.C.The railway station.14.When does the driver think they will get there?A.At about 9:45.B.At about 10:00.C.At about 10:15.15.What is the man worried about?A.He will be late for school.B.He won t catch his train.C.He will miss his plane.C.听短文根据短文内容选择最佳答案（短文读三遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）16.My famil
6、y lived inbefore I was 12 years old.A.the cityB.the townC.the mountains17.I spentwalking to school every morning.A.half an hourB.one hourC.one and a half hours18.I could meeton the way to school.A.my friendsB.my parentsC.my brothers19.There were aboutstudents in my class.A.12B.20C.4020.I could see m
7、any _ there.A.carsB.high buildingsC.kinds of flowersII.单项选择从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）21.The Browns will visitGreat Wall in China next month.A.aB.anC.the22.She has eggs and breadbreakfast.A.ofB.atC.for23.I like sweet music.Itwonderful.A.soundsB.looksC.smells24.Wewait until the traf
8、fic light turns green when we cross the road.（背面还有试题（背面还有试题）A.canB.mayC.must25.Congratulations!You won the game.A.It doesnt matterB.Thank youC.Thats a good idea26.Where is Linda?I cant find her.Sheher homework in the library.A.doesB.is doingC.did27.Dont worry.Were old enough to look after.A.weB.usC.
9、ourselves28.Be careful,youll make fewer mistakes in the exam.A.orB.andC.but29.Im going on a vacation this weekend.A.The same to youB.Have a good timeC.Hurry up30.Could youthe computer for me,dear?I want to check my e-mails.Certainly.A.turn onB.turn downC.turn off31.Our teacher was very happy because
10、failed the exam.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody32.Youanother day to make your decision.A.giveB.are givingC.will be given33.I fell off the bike on my way to school.,I wasnt hurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.Recently34.I would like you to tell me about the accident.Sorry,BillI know about it.You may ask the man in
11、 black.A.either,orB.neither,norC.both,and35.Could you tell me?At Johns home.A.where they had the partyB.when they had the partyC.why they had the partyIII.完形填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Today,the Internet is used in every field of life.It also plays an importantpart in education.
12、Lets take a look at it in detail.SchoolSchool ProjectsProjectsThe Internet can be the most36for completing projects in schools.As theInternet is an ocean of information,covering37all subjects known to man.Going through the information on the Internet is38faster than reading a book on the subject.Hom
13、ework is also made easier39thehelp of the Internet.It is also one of the most important uses of computers ineducation.NewsNewsThe latest news is often updated（更新）on the Internet on news sites（网站）.Students can learn the news40the Internet at school,at home,or at any otherplaces.OnlineOnline LearningL
14、earningWith the Internet,you can41short-term courses online,learn,and giveexams.People from any part of the world can get42on different subjects.NoNo AgeAge BracketBracket（档次）forfor EducationEducationOnline courses can make people of all age groups get education of their43,according to their likes a
15、nd wishes.You are,now,nevertoo old44something new.With these points,we find that the Internet is soimportant in education.It is45for parents to make students understand whatis good and what is not for them,or keep a watch on their surfing.36.A.commonB.dangerousC.useful37.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.already38.
16、A.veryB.manyC.much39.A.underB.withC.on40.A.acrossB.throughC.without41.A.take upB.put upC.get up42.A.experienceB.knowledgeC.pleasure43.A.agesB.safetyC.choice44.A.to learnB.to makeC.to use45.A.sillyB.busyC.wiseIV.阅读理解（共二部分，满分 40 分）（一）（一）阅读以下 A、B 二篇短文，请根据要求作答。A、B 篇根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择最佳答案（每小题 2
17、分，满分 20 分）A AMichael is a college art teacher in California on a normal day.But on the 15thof each month,Michael takes his old-fashioned sewing machine（缝纫机）to one ofthe poorest neighborhoods in San Francisco.For almost 15 years,Michael has made this trip.But why would he ever do this?His only purpos
18、e is to help others in the area,where many people are poor or homeless.He sets up a shop on a corner of a street and offers his services as a tailor（裁缝）for free.He is there to sew and mend any clothing people bring him.He has made many friends in the area for his kind actions.And his caring spiritha
19、s encouraged many people living there.Michaels hard work is a great example of doing something positivepositive with whatevertalent you have.This is a living example of a well-known saying,“Do what you can,with what you have,where you are.”All of Michaels actions have helped him understand things he
20、 never thought.“My small act is mostly just a gesture,”Michael toldUSAUSA TodayToday.“I think whats more important is the example of taking part,being a citizen（公民）and actingoutside of what is normal.”46.Michael takes a trip to San Francisco each month to.A.do something for artB.make moneyC.help oth
21、ers47.Michaels kind actions help him.A.make a livingB.make many friendsC.travel to many places48.Theunderlinedword“positive”meansinChinese.A.好的B.特别的C.重要的49.From the passage we know that.A.Michael teaches art in the poor neighborhoodB.Michael sews and mends clothing for freeC.Michael has taken part i
22、n the trip for about 10 years50.Michael thinks the most important part is that.A.he is seen as a heroB.his sewing skills have improvedC.his actions have influenced peopleB B“Red envelope”（微信红包）has swept the country recently.Children can getmore money by snatching（抢）red envelope.But everyone needs to
23、 understand somethingabout money:where it comes from,how to save it and how to spend it correctly.Toomany parents dont take time to teach their children about money,and as a result,many of those children dont know how to deal with money when they grow up.When should parents begin teaching their chil
24、dren about money?Experts（专家）agree that its never too early.The more children learn about money,the morecorrectly they will be able to deal with money as they grow older.To begin with,parents can teach kids how to count money.Next,parents can teach kids how to save money.For example,a kid wants a new
25、bicycle.Parents can teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike,while still keeping some money for ice cream and movies.In this way they will beginto understand the meaning of saving.Also its never too early to teach children different ways to make money besidessnatching red envelope
26、s.For example,they wash cars,clean gardens,look afterbabies and so on.Sit down with children and talk with them about some ways theycould make money.Youll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.Teach children about how to deal with money when theyre young,and their futurewill be
27、brighter.51.Experts agree that parents should teach the children about money.A.when they grow upB.when they go to schoolC.as early as possible52.In order to teach the children about money,parentsmay tell them to startwith.A.counting moneyB.making moneyC.saving money53.Parents teach kids how to save
28、money so that the children can.A.buy ice creamB.know the meaning of savingC.watch movies54.According to the passage,it is TRUETRUE that.A.parents should ask children to buy a new carB.parents should ask children to study harderC.parents can teach children to save part of their pocket money55.The bes
29、t title of the passage is“”.A.How to save moneyB.How to deal with moneyC.How to make money（二）C 篇根据图表信息选择正确答案（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）；D 篇阅读下面短文，把 A E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）C CHere are some important events in August in England.Great British Beer FestivalWednesday,August 3rdSaturday,August7th
30、LondonDrink,music and other entertainments.This is held at Earls Court.For more:http:/www.gbbf.eif.co.ukEdinburgh International FestivalSaturday,August 13thMonday,September5thEdinburghA festival of classical music,operasand dances in EdinburghFor more:http:/www.edf.eif.co.ukBristol International Bal
31、loon FestivalFriday,August 12th Monday,August15thEurope slargesthotairballoonfestival,with over 100 balloons takingpartFor more:http:/www.bibf.eif.co.ukSummer Bank HolidayMonday,August 15thA public holiday in the UK.People taketrips or short vacations during theholiday.For more:http:/56.The Great Br
32、itish Beer Festival is held.A.at Earls CourtB.in BristolC.in Edinburgh57.Edinburgh International Festival lasts.A.13 daysB.24 daysC.28 days58.If you are in the UK at the beginning of August,you can probably take partin.A.the Summer Bank HolidayB.the Edinburgh International FestivalC.the Great Britis
33、h Beer Festival59.The Edinburgh International Festival is about.A.foodB.vacationsC.art60.If you want to know more about Bristol International Balloon Festival,you canclick.A.http:/www.bibf.eif.co.ukB.http:/www.gbbf.eif.co.ukC.http:/D DIt is a common thing for a person to have a good friend.My good f
34、riend is Diana.She is a rich girl.61.So nobody wants to be her friend.One day after school,I was waiting for Diana when Jane came up to me.She gaveme a biscuit.I accepted it.62,and had a very good time.From then on,I began to spend more time with Jane than with Diana.I felt a little upset.A few days
35、 later,I went to see Diana for a good talk and Jane came.She offeredme a sandwich.63.She walked away.I was angry with Diana for being sorude.“Never mind,”Jane said,“Im used to it.”After school,I tried to catch up with Diana.64,but she would notlisten to me.She said,“Go and join your dear Jane.I know
36、 you make new friendsand forget the old ones.”For the next few weeks,we did not talk to each other.Then,one day,Diana cameto Jane and me,saying,“Im really sorry about what I did.Im a spoiled（宠坏）girl,but I also need good friends just like you.Would you please forgive（原谅）me?”Jane and I looked at each
37、other and smiled.65.A.We talked and jokedB.She often thinks that she is too good for anyoneC.While walking home,I tried to correct her attitude（态度）D.She also offered one to Diana,but Diana refused itE.From then on,Diana,Jane and I have been best friends（背面还有试题（背面还有试题）V.完成句子根据中文意思补全句子（每空一词，每词 1 分，满分1
38、5 分）66.这位老人的子女每周看望他一次。The old mans children go to visit him.67.我昨天收到了他的来信。Iyesterday.68.孔子在三十多岁时开始讲学。Confucius began to teach.69.到目前为止，我们国家已取得了很大的进步。So far,our countrygreat.70.武夷山因美丽的风景而闻名。Mount Wuyiits beautiful scenery.VI.口语运用根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确（每小题2 分，满分10分）A:Excuse me,sir?Where is the neares
39、t bookstore?B:Sorry,I dont know.You may go and ask the woman over there.A:71.(The man goes to the woman.)A:Excuse me,72?C:No.There isnt a bookstore near here,but there is one near the Bank of China.A:How far is it?C:Its about two kilometers away.A:73?C:Youd better take a bus.A:74?C:The No.9 bus or t
40、he No.12 bus.A:Thank you.C:75.VII.综合填空根据中文、首字母、音标和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）The government in China plans to end its one-child per family policy and76nsted let families have two children.People77 nju:the news after an important meeting in Beijing.Itsreported that there a
41、re many78（原因）for the change in policy.One of themis to balance population development.China has thel79population in the world.It carried out the one-childpolicy in 1980.But the government80lad onlya small number of couplesto have two children.For example,in the countryside,81the first-born isa girl,
42、couples can have a second child.In 2013,the Chinese government gave other couples a82（机会）to have twochildren.Families could have two if one parent was an only child.83（然而）,too many young people in the cities arenti84in having a second childany longer.At the end852014,China had a population of 1.37 b
43、illion people.A totalof 800 million of them are employed（雇佣）.With the two-child policy,an increasein births will change the labor shortage.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.VIII.书面表达（满分 15 分）86.书是人类的眼睛，书是我们的朋友。阅读对于每个人的成长都有举足轻重的作用，它能使人明智，使人充实。请你以“Reading is”为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。要求：补全标题；条理清晰，语言流畅；文中不得出现真实姓名、
44、校名。内容包括：What do you think of reading?Why do you need to read?What do you often read?答案：答案：1-51-5 ACABAACABA 6-106-10 ACBABACBAB 11-1511-15 CACABCACAB 16-2016-20 CBABCCBABC21-2521-25 CCACBCCACB 26-3026-30 BCBBABCBBA 31-3531-35 CCABACCABA 36-4036-40 CACBBCACBB41-4541-45 ABCACABCAC 46-5046-50 CBABCCBAB
45、C 51-5551-55 CABCBCABCB 56-60ABCCA56-60ABCCA61-6561-65 BADCEBADCE66.66.onceonce a a weekweek67.67.heardheard fromfrom himhim68.68.inin hishis thirtiesthirties69.69.hashas made;made;progressprogress70.70.isis famousfamous forfor71.71.ThankThank youyou allall thethe same.same.72.72.isis therethere a a
46、 bookstorebookstore nearnear herehere73.73.HowHow cancan I I getget therethere74.74.WhichWhich busbus shallshall I I taketake75.75.YouYou areare welcome.welcome.76.76.insteadinstead77.77.knewknew78.78.reasonsreasons79.79.LargestLargest80.80.AllowedAllowed81.81.ifif82.82.chancechance83.83.HoweverHowever84.84.interestedinterested85.85.ofof