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1、2019 年辽宁铁岭中考英语真题及答案考试时间 100 分钟试卷满分 120 分考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。第一部分选择题(共 50 分)I.单项选择(共 15 分,每小题 1 分)从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.WeChat(微信)is one of the most convenient ways of.A.informationB.competitionC.communicationD.pollution2.I foundin the room.Where have they gone?Theyve gone to Daves birthd
2、ay party.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody3.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree,but it died in the end.A.aliveB.asleepC.absentD.awake4.The cover of the bookcomfortable.Its made of silk.A.tastesB.feelsC.looksD.sounds5.Humans can not make progressdreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about6.
3、Nelsonexercises because he has too much work every day.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.seldom7.The dictionarybelong to Sam.You can see his name on it.A.canB.mustC.needD.would8.Rainy days make me relaxed.I love drinking tea while it.A.was rainingB.is rainingC.has rainedD.rained9.Mr.Smith knows a lot about
4、Chinahe has never been to our country.A.althoughB.untilC.ifD.since10.My cousin volunteers in the Childrens Home.His job is tofood and clothes.A.sell outB.work outC.hand outD.find out11.Daddy,will you buy me a bendable phone(折叠手机)?Oh,perhaps in a few months.A.how longB.how farC.how soonD.how often12.
5、I will go around the city of Dalian by lightrail vehicle(轻轨)subway becauseIhavent taken it before.A.instead ofB.in the face ofC.along withD.across from13.The Chinese traditional poemsto spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.is sungD.are sung14.Could you please tell me?Sure.Go to the t
6、hird floor,please.A.which postcards I should takeB.what kind of postcards you haveC.when I should pay for the postcardsD.where I can get some postcards15.Would you like to wateh a movie with me after the exam?.A.It doesnt matterB.Youre welcomeC.Yes,Id love toD.Enjoy yourself.补全对话(共 5 分,每空 1 分)从方框内所给
7、的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)A:Do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation?B:16I may go somewhere interesting.A:Somewhere interesting?17B:Why?A:Because there are many places to have fun in TielingB:Really?18A:Longshou Mountain.19B:Anything special there?A:20You can not feed them so close anywh
8、ere else.B:Sounds great.I cant wait to go there.完形填空(共 10分,每空 1 分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。A small“shop”by the road in Japan has a dog“shopkeeper”.Its selling roasted(烤的)Sweet21there.The friendly dog is22Kenkun.Because the shop is a selfservice one,whatthe dog should do is just to be cute for cust
9、omers and he does well 23 that.The roastedsweet potatoes are kept in a heated boxoutside the shop.So customers can help 24directly They need to 25 100 yen(日元)into the money box for each potato they take.Itseems to be working fine now.26,who would steal a dog?Actually,the threeyearold dog is a good“s
10、hopkeeper.Its 27cute and lovely that some of the customerscome to see him and of course,they will leave with 28 one or two potatoes.People online have different opinions about this.Some of them think thatsinteresting andthey say the dog is the 29 one theyve ever seen.But others think its crazy to ke
11、epa dog 30 near a“boxfor several hours a day.In their opinion,dogs should run andplay hers and there in the sun.21.A.cornB.tomatoesC.potatoesD.bread22.A.givenB.namedC.shownD.offered23.A.atB.inC.onD.for24.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.themselves25.A.putB.makeC.raiseD.borrow26.A.So farB.First of all
12、C.Once in a whileD.After all27.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very28.A.at onceB.at firstC.at leastD.at last29.A.oldestB.scariestC.loveliestD.heaviest30.A.sleepingB.runningC.swimmingD.sitting.阅读理解(共 20 分,每小题 1 分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Passage 1How many of us have reached into our drawer(抽屉)and pulled out socks
13、 thatdidnt match?Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them?The storyof Carly and Charley may help you.A.Its up to you.B.Im not sure.C.What can I do for you?D.A beautiful park is on it.E.Which place should I go to?F.I think Tieling is a good choice.G.Many squirrels(松鼠),they can ge
14、t food from your hands.Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose their socks.At first,they justmatched different colors or styles like some other girls.But most of the time,these socks couldnt match their clothes.So they came up with an idea and startedOdd Sox:they collected these socks and gav
15、e them away to homeless people.But theproblem wasnt solved.They still had missing socks until they realized that theycould make a business out of it.So they set up Single Sox:he girls sell socks inpacks(包)of three so you can mix and match as you wish.Each pack is super colorfuland super inspiring(激励
16、人心的)Carly and Charley have written words on everysock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences.And they carry on the tradition of giving backfor every pair of socks sold,they give away a pair to those in need.Nothing is a waste if you have a creativemind.31.Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox
17、and gave away the socks to.A.sick childrenB.disabled womenC.poor studentsD.homeless people32.The words on the socks are to encourage girls totheir differences.A.matchB.shoutC.reachD.celebrate33.The underlined words“carry on”in the third paragraph probably mean.A.continueB.compareC.connectD.control34
18、.The correct order of the following is.started Odd Sox.carry on the tradition of giving backset up Single Sox matched different socksA.B.C.D.035.The passage is mainly about how to.A.collect different ideasB.buy all kinds of socksC.put things to good useD.throw away the wastePassage 2There are many w
19、onderful literature works(文学作品)in the world,they are stilpopularafter so many years.Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure(探险)novelsin England.It was written by Daniel Defoe,anEnglishnovelist.Thenovelhasbeenpopularforcenturies.The main character in it is an Englishman namedRobinson Crus
20、oe.It tells about his adventure on a desertisland after his ship was broken in a terrible storm.He isa hero fighting against nature and human fate(命运).Heis one of the most successful characters in English novels.Alices Adventuresin Wonderland is a work of childrensliterature by a British writer,Lewi
21、s carroll.It tells thestory of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbitholeinto a wonderland.Many strange things happen to her and shealso meets many playing cards and creatures(生物)that cantalk.Finally,she finds everything is just a part of awonderful dream.Harry Potteris a set of fantasy(魔幻的)nove
22、ls writtenby the British author J.K.Rowling.She was born on July 30,1965.The success of the novels has made her the most highlypaid novelist in history.The idea for Harry Potter cameto her in 1990 during a train ride.The story is about sevenyears life of an orphan(孤儿)Potter who learns magic.There ar
23、e seven books in total.36.Robinson had his adventure.A.on the shipB.on a desert islandC.in the forestD.along the river37.According to the passage,is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.A.Robinson CrusoeB.Daniel DefoeC.Harry PotterD.Lewis Carroll38.In fact,Alices Adventures in Wonderland is
24、 a story of aA.real adventureB.magical boyC.terrible experienceD.wonderful dream39.We can know thathas been the most highlypaid novelist in history.A.HemingwayB.J.K.RowlingC.Lewis CarrollD.Alice40.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Adventure novels.B.Fantasy novels.C.Childrens literature.D.Hist
25、orical novels.Passage 3Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning?Still feel sleepyafter getting up?Now,you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock,you neednthear its unpleasant noise every morning.The Glo pillow(发光枕)can wake you up with soft LED lights.The lights producethe b
26、rightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock.It was designed(设计)by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a“24hourlifestyle.The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface.It wakes the user upwith light.The
27、 material can also show the time on the pillows surface,and it isperfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried(埋)face down intothe pillow.40 minutes before the pre-set(预设)alarm time,the pillow begins toglow and gently brings the user out of sleep.The natural waking process helps tos
28、et body clock”and makes people build a healthy sleepandwake habit slowly.41.The noise of the alarm clock makes people.A.angryB.relaxedC.happyD.excited42.The pillow wakes people up with.A.smellB.soundC.lightD.touch43.The Glo Pillow can take the place of.A.LED lightsB.the alarm clockC.the sunriseD.peo
29、ple44.The waking process is helpful to.A.be against the pressuresB.bury their facesC.build a healthy habit fastD.set“body clock”45.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Body clock is useful to peopleB.Glo Pillow brings you out of sleepC.Two men created a new productD.A new kind of LED lights wa
30、kes you upPassage 4Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history.Il neverforget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).I was known for being careless.I often fell down for no reason.Since I felloff the stage(舞台)during my Primary Graduation Ceremony,my family bet(打赌)
31、that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony.The day came soquickly.This time,I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling.butI knocked over the whole backdrop(背景板)used to take pictures for graduates!I felt so embarrassed(尴尬的)the whole morning.My friend julia was e
32、ven more embarrassed.When she together with all thegraduates wassitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning,she didnt expect her fatherto come to attendher ceremony because he was really busy then.The hall was very quiet and you couldevenhear a pin(针)drop on the ground.When all of a sudden,o
33、ut of the silence,sheheard“Hey,Julia!”Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julias father,with a camerain his hand,smiling at her!Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three.She loved all kinds of dresses.Onthat day,she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos.
34、Unluckily,it was oneof the windiest days of our life.The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front ofthe wholegraduate class!She didnt know whether to cry or laugh.Lucky?Unlucky?So lucky!All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!46.The writer was veryin her daily life.A.carelessB.carefu
35、lC.friendlyD.lazy47.Julias fatherat the graduation ceremony.A.sat quietly in his seatB.was busy with his workC.took pictures for herD.dropped a pin on the ground48.This story happened on amorning.A.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rainy49.Tiffany was embarrassed becausethat day.A.she fell off the stageB.she di
36、dnt have beautiful dressesC.her dress was blown upD.her photos werent unforgettable50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The girls werent in the same school.B.The writer knocked over the backdrop.C.Julia knew that her father would come.D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.第二部分非选
37、择题(共 70 分)V.补全对话(共 5 分,每空 1 分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。A:Hello,Tom.You look upset.51?B:I cant decide whether I should take part in our school art festival.A:52?B:For the celebration of National Day.A:Oh,I see.When will the festival begin?B:Itll begin on September 25th.A:I know youre good
38、 at singing.53?B:Great idea!But 54?A:How about I love you,China?B:Its too difficult.Im afraid I cant sing it well.A:55.You have a long time to practice it well.B:I agree with you.句子翻译(共 15 分)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共 11 分。局部翻译,每小题 1 分;整句翻译,每小题 2 分)56.南北方的菜肴有共同之处。The dishes in the north and south have somet
39、hing57.请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。Please tell people how tothe rubbish scientifically.58.山里的孩子渴望新书。The children in the mountainsnew books.59.复仇者联盟 4已经上映两个月了。Avengers:Endgamefor two months.60.尽管使她振奋起来很困难,但是我们必须帮助她。Its difficult for usbut we must help her.61.多么开心的师生啊!62.无论你在哪里,不要忘记你是中国人。63.书读得越多,我们得到的就越多。(B)阅读下面的
40、短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共 4 分,每小题 2 分)Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet plateau(青藏高原).64.Itsthehighest inland(内陆的)salt lake in China.Its like a blue mirror shining betweensnowy mountains and grasslands.There are three small islands in the lake.They are the paradise(天堂)forbirds.Every
41、year,thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景).65.People are trying to protect the lake and the land which is around it.Bluesky,clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures.We musttreat them as our eyes.完形填空(共 10 分,每空 1 分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整
42、、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)One Christmas,Celina received a special gifta blue plastic piece.There isgreen,blueand faded mica(褪色的云母片)in it.It has the same 66as a hand mirror.It was similarto a kind of fish which looked 67 useful nor beautiful.She thanked,and forgot it.she from size proper neither spend cle
43、an sunny toy never word eitherOne day,Celina 68 the dining room.When she took down the box from the bookcase,the strange gift was found.This time she noticed a hook(钩)at one end,and therewere several 69 on the bottom of the box:Hang on a 70 window.Then Celina went to the kitchen,hung this gift on a
44、window with the sunshinepouringinallday.To71surprise,amazingcolorfullightcameintothekitchen.Through the little blue mica colors turned 72green to dark blue,and thento purple just like the fantastic sea waves.She had73 thought such a small strangegift could lead to a beautiful sea world.On Christmas
45、day Celina didnt find thatkind of beauty.But at the moment she understood:a common thing will be so beautifulas long as you make use of it 74.The gift has been hung on the window.Every day it reminds her that she should75some time finding the beauty hidden in people and gifts.its an important lesson
46、for her.任务型阅读(共 20 分,每小题 2 分)Passage 5阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方传承人)of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flowerdrum opera.She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager.“My mother diedwhen I was 14.Ive lived with my father since then.In the old days,women were notallowed to
47、perform opera.However,my father always supported me when I tried tosing.Qu said.Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团)called Aimin FlowerDrumOpera.Later,the troupe was disbanded(解散),and she went back to farming.After that,the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times butfailed.She r
48、eally liveda hard life at that time.But she didnt give up.In 2001,some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen.They thought a place whichhas noculture is of little significance(意义).So they wanted to bring back local customs,includingthe Tongxiang flowerdrum opera.Qu was their only hope.Knowing she coul
49、d sing again,Qu was so excited.Whether its cold or hot,Qualwaysgives her everything on stage in Wuzhen.She has six rounds(场)of performing everyday andeach round lasts 30 minutes.In 2017,she was badly ill,yet it didnt stop her.“I can still sing and perform.Id love to be here.”Qu said.In her opinion,o
50、pera life is awonderful dream that cant be missed.76.When did Qu begin to be on the stage?77.Why did Qu go back to farming?78.Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last?79.How long does Qu perform every day?80.What does Qu think of the opera life?Passage 6阅读下面短文,完成表格。Flying a hot air b