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1、广安市2023年初中学业水平考试试题英 语注意事项:1. 本试卷分为试题卷(1-10页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分120分。2. 考生答题前,请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置, 待监考员粘贴条形码后, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。3. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 考试结束,监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。卷(共三部分;满分70分)第一部分 听力(共两节;
2、满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Whats the weather like today? A B C2. How does Tom usually go to school? A B C3. What is Lucy playing? A B C4. When will the Chinese class end? A B C5 What does the girl
3、want to borrow? A B C6. Where will they go for a picnic this weekend?A. On the hill. B. By the river. C. In the park.7. Why was Daming late again?A Because he didnt feel well.B. Because the traffic was heavy.C. Because it was raining.8. Which subject is Jim good at?A. Maths. B. Science. C. English.9
4、. Whose wallet is that?A. Davids. B. Damings. C. Lilys.10. What does Mike want to be when he grows up?A. A football player. B. A musician. C. A doctor.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。11
5、. What will Marys father do?A. Have a party. B. Make a cake. C. Make bread.12. How will Marys grandma come?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.听第12段对话,回答第13至14小题。13. Where does Jack want to go on holiday?A. Australia. B. Canada. C. Russia.14. Who will go with Jack?A. His friends. B. His grandparents.
6、C. His parents.听第13段对话,回答第15至16小题。15. What colour does the man like?A. Blue. C. White. B. Black.16. How much should the man pay if he wants two T-shirts?A. 30 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 60 dollars.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。17. When did the story take place?A. Last Monday morning. B. Last Sunday afternoon.
7、C. Last Tuesday morning18. Whom did Tom give his seat to?A. An old man. B. An old lady. C. His grandfather.19. How long would Tom stand?A. For about half an hour.B. For about an hour.C. For about one and a half hours.20. What did people think of Tom?A. He was brave. B. He was clever. C. He was polit
8、e.第二部分 基础知识运用(满分15分)完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。AThanks to the Double Reduction Policy (“双减”政策), many students have more time to enjoy after-school activities.It is _1_ for students to take part in these activities. First, it is a
9、 good short _2_ from study. After the break, students can do better in _3_ school work. Next, students can _4_ some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new _5_ from the activities. For example, students can learn how to play basketball or how to dance.1. A. ca
10、refulB. thankfulC. helpfulD. beautiful2. A. breakB. hobbyC. meetingD. habit3. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs4. A. doB. makeC. takeD. put5. A. prizesB. booksC. pensD. skills【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了学生参加课外活动的好处。【1题详解】句意:参加这些活动对学生是有帮助的。careful细心的;thankful感激的;helpful有帮助的;beautiful美丽的。根据
11、“tudents to take part in these activities”以及下文可知参加课外活动对学生是有帮助的,故选C。2题详解】句意:首先,这是学习的短暂休息。break休息;hobby爱好;meeting会议;habit习惯。根据“After the break”可知是指休息,故选A。【3题详解】句意:休息后,学生可以在他们的功课上做得更好。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。空后是名词,所以此处应用形容词性物主代词their修饰,故选C。【4题详解】句意:其次,学生可以在做课外活动时交到一些朋友。d
12、o做;make制作;take拿走;put放。根据“some friends”可知是指交朋友,make friends“交朋友”。故选B。【5题详解】句意:最后,学生可以从活动中获得一些新的技能。prizes奖项;books书本;pens钢笔;skills技能。根据“For example, students can learn how to play basketball or how to dance.”可知打篮球或跳舞都是一种技能,故选D。BA young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company. The boss found
13、that the young mans college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who _6_ for his education. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they _7_ as laundry (洗衣店) workers.The boss noticed _8_ the young mans hands were smooth and perfect. He asked, “Have you ever helped your par
14、ents wash _9_?”“No. My parents always make me study. Besides, they wash clothes _10_ than I do.”The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents _11_. When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt _12_ but happy. Then the young man began
15、to wash their hands slowly.He was in tear. He _13_ his parents hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. Three were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. _14_ washing their parents hands, the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.The next
16、morning, the young man went to the _15_ again. The boss noticed the young mans pale hands. He said to the young man, “Welcome to join us!”6. A. paidB. costC. spentD. took7. A. movedB. workedC. studiedD. taught8. A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. that9. A. clothesB. shoesC. dishesD. cups10. A. worseB. short
17、erC. fasterD. slower11. A. armsB. handsC. legsD. feet12. A. sorryB. sadC. surprisedD. angry13. A. warnedB. expectedC. hopedD. found14. A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. Until15. A. schoolB. hospitalC. cinemaD. company【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述一个年轻男子去找工作,雇主发现他的
18、手很光滑,知道他在家没有帮父母干活过,叫他回家帮父母洗手。年轻男子发现父母的手因为洗太多衣服变得粗糙和苍白,便帮父母洗了剩下的衣服。【6题详解】句意:然后他问年轻人谁为他支付学费的。paid支付;cost花费,主语是物;spent花费,主语是人;took花费,主语常为it。根据“for his education.”可知此处是短语pay for表示“支付”。故选A。【7题详解】句意:年轻人告诉老板,他的父母都是洗衣工人。moved移动;worked工作;studied学习;taught教授。根据“as laundry (洗衣店) workers.”可知年轻人的父母在洗衣店工作。故选B。【8题详
19、解】句意:老板注意到这个年轻人的手光滑而完美。what什么;whether是否;when什么时候;that引导各种从句。空后是宾语从句,且从句是陈述句,用that连接,不充当成分。故选D。【9题详解】句意:他问:“你帮过你父母洗衣服吗?”clothes衣服;shoes鞋子;dishes碟子;cups杯子。根据“as laundry (洗衣店) workers.”可知是询问是否帮父母洗过衣服。故选A。【10题详解】句意:“没有。我的父母总是让我学习。而且,他们洗衣服比我快。”worse更差的;shorter更短的;faster更快的;slower更慢的。根据“Besides, they wash
20、 clothes.than I do.”可知父母除了总是让年轻人学习之外,他们洗衣服也比他快。故选C。【11题详解】句意:老板让这个年轻人回家给他父母洗手。arms手臂;hands手;legs腿;feet脚。根据“When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands.”可知是帮父母洗手。故选B。【12题详解】句意:他的父母感到惊讶,但也很高兴。sorry遗憾的;sad悲伤的;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据“but happy.”可知年轻人要给父母洗手,父母很惊讶但是很高兴。故选C。【1
21、3题详解】句意:他发现父母的手因为在冷水里洗了很多衣服而变得粗糙和苍白。warned警告;expected期待;hoped希望;found发现。根据“his parents hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of f clothes in the cold water.”可知年轻人发现父母的手粗糙苍白。故选D。【14题详解】句意:洗完父母的手后,年轻人悄悄地洗了剩下的衣服。After在之后;Before在之前;When什么时候;Until直到。根据“washing their parents hands, t
22、he young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.”可知在帮父母洗手之后,年轻人把剩下的衣服洗了。故选A。【15题详解】句意:第二天早上,年轻人又去了那家公司。school学校;hospital医院;cinema电影院;company公司。根据“A young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company.”可知年轻人又去了公司。故选D。第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四
23、个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。ARussian BalletThe Russian Ballet will tour our country and will be shown in Beijing.Time: 8:00 pm, May 23Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang DistrictPrice: 100 yuanTel: 6502-1167Chinese OperaA new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing.Time: 7:
24、30 pm, May 15Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoyang DistrictPrice: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12Tel: 8239-4890Italian ConcertMusicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in Beijing.Time: 8:00 pm, May 8Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongc
25、heng DistrictPrice: 60 yuanTel: 6392-887716. Tony is free on the evening of May 3. What can he enjoy?A. A dance show.B. A Russian ballet.C. A Chinese opera.D. An Italian concert.17. Mrs. Smith likes the Russian ballet very much. She can go to _ to see it.A. Chaoyang TheatreB. Grand TheatreC. Dongfan
26、g TheatreD. Xiwang Theatre18. If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay?A. 60 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 100 yuan.D. 160 yuan.19. Which number should John call if he wants to go to a concert?A. 6502-1167.B. 8239-4890.C. 6392-8877.D. 8751-2056.20. Where is t
27、he passage probably from?A. Newspaper.B. A novel.C. A report.D. A diary.【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】【导语】本文是有关音乐的三个广告。广告中介绍了演出的时间、地点和联系方式。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据Russian Ballet “Time: 8:00 pm, May 23”可知Tony在五月三号晚上可以去观看俄罗斯芭蕾舞。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据Russian Ballet “Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road
28、, Dongfang District”可知 Smith女士可以去Dongfang Theatre观看俄罗斯芭蕾舞。故选C。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据Chinese Opera “Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12”可知White先生需要付80元,8岁的儿子免费。故选B。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据Italian Concert “Tel: 6392-8877”可知John可以拨打6392-8877。故选C。【20题详解】推理判断题。本文是有关音乐的三个广告。广告中介绍了演出的时间、地点和联系方式。最有可能在报纸上看到。故选A。BA wo
29、man kept a bird and she really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home. At last, she met the bird.The woman said excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the woman, it sh
30、ook its head.“Take me to your home and let me see how you live.” the woman said. The bird led the woman to its new home. She found it lived well with many other birds. So she decided to go back home alone. Before she was leaving, the bird gave her a basket.When she returned home, she told her husban
31、d what had happened. Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went to the birds home, too.“Hello, my bird. I miss you very much.” cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used to treat the bird badly. The bird said nothing. It took out two baskets, a
32、light one and a heavy one. The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home.Of course, he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty. However, when he opened the basket, he found it was full of stones!21. What did the woman do on the mountain?A. She wanted
33、to visit her friend.B. She found a basket full of gold.C. She looked for her lost bird.D. She looked for gold.22. The woman went back home alone because _.A. she found the bird lived wellB. the bird gave her a basketC. the bird didnt like herD. her husband asked her to do that23. Why did the womans
34、husband go to the birds home?A. Because he loved the bird.B. Because he wanted to bring the bird home.C. Because he wanted more baskets.D. Because he wanted more gold.24. Which of the following is TRUE about the womans husband?A. He got two baskets from the bird.B. He missed the bird very much.C. He
35、 got lots of gold at last.D. He didnt treat the bird well.25. What does the story mainly want to tell us?A. We should try our best to keep more birds.B. Be kind to others and dont be greedy.C. Kind people can get everything they want.D. We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.【答案】21. C 2
36、2. A 23. D 24. D 25. B【解析】【导语】本文通过鸟对女士和她丈夫的不同回报,告诉我们:我们善待别人,别人也会善待我们。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home.”可知女士在山上寻找丢失的鸟。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“She found it lived well with many other birds. So she decided to go back home alone.”可知女士独自回家,是因为发现这只鸟生活
37、得很好。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went to the birds home, too.”可知女士的丈夫去小鸟的家,是因为想获得更多的金子。故选D。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据“cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used to treat the bird badly. The bird said nothing.”可推知女士的丈夫过去对待这只鸟并不好。故选D。【25题详解】主旨大意题。本文通过鸟对女士和她丈夫的不同回报,告诉我们:我们善待别人,别人也会善
38、待我们。故选B。CNobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we cant win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser (失败者).Failure is the mother of success.
39、 When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the good side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didnt work.Losing is not very scary. So dont be afraid. We must accept our failure and learn something from it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to wal
40、k out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve.We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we wont
41、feel sorry for our failure.In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.26. What can we learn from every failure according to the passage?A. A
42、 good prize.B. A valuable thing.C. A secret to success.D. A way of life.27. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3?A. 有趣的B. 丰富的C. 危险的D. 可怕的28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. We should accept and learn from our failure.B. We should reme
43、mber our failure all the time.C. We should take action to walk out of failure.D. We should think about how to improve when we lose.29. What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competition?A. Share the winners happiness.B. Join in another competition.C. Forget the failure.D. Show the regr
44、ets.30. What is the best title for the passage?A. Experience in Reducing ProblemsB. Advantages of both Success and FailureC. Ideas about How to Avoid MistakesD. Advice on How to Be a Good Loser【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处,以及如何应对失败。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“However, we can learn so
45、mething valuable from every failure (失败).”可知可以从失败中学到一些有价值的事情。故选B。【27题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Losing is not very scary. So dont be afraid.”可知不要害怕,是因为失败并不可怕。划线词“scary”意为“可怕的”。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“We must accept our failure and learn something from it.(我们必须接受我们的失败,并从中吸取教训。)”;“Take action to walk out of it.(采取行动走出失败
46、。)”和“When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve.(我们输了的时候,想想我们做了什么以及如何改进。)”可知文中并未提及“我们应该时刻记住我们的失败”。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we wont feel sorry for our failure.”可知我们向获奖者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐。故选A。【30题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处,以及如何应对失败。D选项“如何成为一个好的失败者”为最佳标题。故选D。DWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons. Most of them move to