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1、UnitlSection A同步练习2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册一、单项选择1. Tim looks very pale. He may havefever.A. anB. aC. theD. /2. You look really tired,? I didnt sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. What should 1 doB. Whats wrongC. Hows it goingD. Could you stop3. I have trouble new word. Can you help me?Sure. You
2、can look it up in the dictionary.A. understandingB. to understandC. understand4. 一How did he learn English?He taught.A. hisB. himC. heD. understoodD. himself5. The little girl learned how to dress with the help of her mother.A. herselfB. hersC. her6. Mr. Wang agreedwithout thinking. How kind he was!
3、A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. sheD. helps7. Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A. mayB. mightC. can8. Did you enjoyin Xuyi Huangpai Street last week?D. should一Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselves9. Mary hurtwhen she was prac
4、ticing high jump.一Oh, I am sorry to hear (hat.A. sheB. herC. hersD. yourselvesD. herselfAndy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.A dream cant come true hard work.A. byB. acrossC. overD. withoutMichael, you will take part in a 100-mctcr race. Do you think you will win
5、?Sure. Fm confident about.A.meB. himC. myselfD.himselfPlease remember to the TV before leaving the room.A.turnoffB. show offC. let offD.get off Mrs. Smith, I have some sleeping. Would you mind the music a bit, please?一OK, of course not.A. (roubles; turning upB. (rouble; turning down C. problem; to t
6、urn downD. problems; turning off10. Bill made resolutions to exercise and read books every day to improve.Wow! I also decided to care more about physical health.A. him; myB. him; myself C. himself; my D. himself; myselfYou dont need to worry about me.一You are right. You are to look after.A. old enou
7、gh; yourselfB. enough big; youC. enough old; youD. big enough; yourself二、完舷填空Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do 16 you are ill? Maybe I can give you some17.When you arc ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldnt go to 18 or study. When you have a stomachache, you can 19 down and r
8、est. You shouldnt eat 20. When you have a 21. youhave (o go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go (o bed 22. When you are stressed out, you can23 music. When you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and parents for help. They can help you to solve (解决)them. We should also eat m
9、ore fruits and vegetables 24 healthy. When we have time, we should exercise often. We shouldnt watch TV or play computer games 25. If you follow thesesuggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.11. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. who17.A. foodB. helpsC.adviceD. advices18.A. workB. bedC.restD. sle
10、ep19.A. lookB. drinkC.eatD. lie20.A. somethingB. anythingC.nothingD. some21.A. coldB. feverC.toothacheD. headache22.A. lateB. laterC.earlyD. tired23.A. hearB. hear toC.listenD. listen to24.A. keepB. to keepC.keepingD. to keeping25.A. too manyB. manyC.too muchD. much too三、阅读单选There was a boy in India
11、 who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was (he cleverest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy changed after leaving home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He wa
12、s lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself. All of this because he felt worthless(没有价值的)and that no one loved him.His parents started worrying about the boy. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him. They sat on the bank
13、 of the lake near the school. The father started asking him common questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, uDo you know why I am here today, son?The boy answered back, lkto check my grades?“No, no, his dad replied, I am here to tell you that you are the most i
14、mportant person fbr me. I want to see you happy. I don,t care about grades. i care about you. I care about your happiness. You are my lifb.”These words caused the boys s eyes to fill with tears(泪水).He hugged his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now this young man is in coll
15、ege at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad! 26. How was the boy before going co the boarding school?A. He was very outgoing.B. He was very clever.C. He was very happy.D. He was very generous.27. What happened to the boy after he got to the boarding school? A. He liked his teachers
16、and classmates.B. He hated to have lessons.C. He liked to study in a group.D. He fell behind others in his class.28. Who helped the boy come out of the sadness?A.His teachers.B. His father.C.His mother.D.His friendsWhat did the father really care about?A.The boy.B. His grades.C.His health.D.His home
17、work.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to (he passage?A. The boy knew that his father loved him all the time at last.B. The boy didnt do well in his lessons because he missed his parents.C. The boy is still sad later when in the college.D. The boy had tears in his eyes because his heart w
18、as hurt. 四、阅读匈断One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic (诊所).A doctor examined him and said, Wcll boy, there is something wrong with you. Im afraid you need to get injections (输;夜)twice a day. Then you will feel belter soon. A nurse will give you the injection later. ,wRoy t
19、hought it would hurt so he was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, dont be nervous. Im here. If youre brave, ll take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise! ”“Great! Mom, I love animals! ”said Roy.Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile ”I am going to give you the inj
20、ection now, Roy. Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm? ”But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked ”Nobody has let me choose that before. Must 1 choose now?”“Yes, Roy, the nurse replied. tkWhere do you want it? MWell, Roy answered in a low voice, I want it in your left arm, pl
21、ease. * 31. Roys mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.32. The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.33. Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.34. His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.35. Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her
22、 left arm.五、多任务混合阅读Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss(错过)a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here arc some tips:Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit, youd better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakf
23、ast.Enough exercise.锻炼是很重要的。It makes you more athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends.Global Recommendations(全球建议)on the Health Benefits of Physical ActivityPhysical activity can not only develop a healthy cardiovascular system(心血管系统)but also maintain a healthy weight. Teens wh
24、o are physically active are more likely to accept other healthy behaviors and perform better in school.by WHOHappy smiles. Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smiling is the best medicine to cure(治愈)your iHness(疾病).Good rest. If you wa
25、nt to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, Early io bed and early lo rise makes a man heallhy. wealthy(富有的)and wise(聪明的)How much milk should wc drink every day?36. Please translate the underlined sentence into English.37. When can we play sports?38. Why are the globa
26、l recommendations by WHO mentioned?39. Why does the writer suggest that people should laugh more often?40. Please translate (he underlined sentence into Chinese.六、阅读还原6选5In summer, the high heat always makes you feel uncomfortable.42 Actually, to stay cool andcomfortable, you can cry lots of natural
27、 ways, including waler, fans, cool drinks and more. Here lets see how to use water to cool down.often. Yourr more often. Your body will feel cooler if you do that. Try drinking at least eight bottles of water every day. Adding orange, lemon, or tomato pieces to your water makes it more refreshing.43
28、Freeze a handkerchief (手帕)and put it on your neck, forehead, arms or legs.44 When thehandkerchief heats up, simply we( it and put it back in (he fridge. You can also put an icepack behind your head.Run cold water over your wrists (手腕).Wet your wrists and other parts, such as your neck and your inner
29、 elbows, with cool water for 10 seconds each. This will lower your temperature for a little bit.45 Thiscan be especially helpful fbr cooling down right before you go to bed.Fill your bathtub (浴缸)with cool water and get in. Once you are used to (he temperature, let some waler and refill it with cold
30、water. Keep doing this until you feel cool enough.46With the right ways, you can avoid the heat while saving money by turning off the air conditioning.A. Take a cool shower, if you prefer.B. So you should drink more water in summer.C. Placing it on your body can help you beat the heat.D. It may be e
31、asier to drink more if your water has a taste.E. Your body will stay cool for a long time after you get out.F. Have you ever thought about getting through the hot summer without air conditionings (空调)? 七、语法填空If you often have a cold, headache or backache, your health will be a problem. Eating health
32、y food47 good fbr our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food 48 us.Tofu is a kind of traditional 49 (China) food. Wc often cat it in China. Now more and more people in other 50 (counlry) think tofu is good for health, 51. They also like eating it.Milk is 52 kind of healthy food. Every da
33、y you should drink one or two 53 (glass) of milk. 1( can make us strong.Vegetables are very important. You should eat a lot of them. There are vitamins A, B, C, D, E and so on in 54 (they).As we all know, it is important 55 (keep) a balanced diet. We should have the right kinds of foods. We should e
34、at some pork, chicken and beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but 56(little) meat. 八、短文语境提示填空 根据短文内容,用恰当的情态动词及反身代词填空Yesterday my sister Sarah and I went to the shop to buy some icc-crcam for 57 . On the way home, Sarah fell down and hurt 58 and I cut 59 on some broken glass. Luckily,
35、someone went by. He helped us. He said we 60 go (o see a doctor. We thanked him and said we could look after 61 . When we got home, my brother and his friends were enjoying 62 in the garden. My brother shouted, “Look at 63 and he began to laugh at us. I couldnt know why. When we looked at 64 in the
36、mirror, we saw why. Our faces were covered with ice-cream. 九、补全对话7选5 (At the doctors) A: Good morning, young man! 65?B: Good morning, doctor! My back hurts. A:66?B:No, I didnt. A:67?B: I practiced playing basketball. A:68?B: All day.A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤川L 肉). B: Really? 69?A:
37、 Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better. B: OK. Thanks.A. Did you move anything heavy yesterday? B. What should I do?C. Well, what did you do yesterday? D. Whats the matter?E. That sounds great. F. How long did you do that? G. I hope youll be better soon. 十、多句选词填空 根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短
38、语填空,有的需要变换形式see a doctor;?all wcckcnd;?in the same way;?too much;?sound like;?hot tea with honey70. In my city it rained, so I had to stay at home.71. Can 1 help you?Yes, please I want some.72. Dont sit for too long because its not good fbr your health.73. What did Tom do this morning? He.74. Arc yo
39、u hungry now?一No, for breakfast I ate.75. Listen! It a girl singing next door.十一、材料作文许多孩子喜欢吃零食,这是导致他们肥胖的主要原因之一。英语课上,老师引导学生就吃零食这一问 题展开讨论。请你参考以下提示写一篇英语短文,简要谈谈你的看法。提示:1 .吃零食是一种坏习惯;.科学家们说有些零食含有大最的脂肪和糖,人们摄取的脂肪和糖越多,越容易发胖。要求:1 . 80词左右;.可适当补充细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:snack n.零食lake in摄取overweight adj.肥胖的;超重的参考答案一、单项选择
40、1-1OBBADA ADBDD 11-15CABCA二、完形填空16. B?17. C?I8. A? 19. D?20. B?21. C?22. C?23. D?24. B?25. C 三、阅读单选26. B?27. D?28. B?29. A?30. A四、阅读判断31. A?32. A?33. B?34. B?35. B五、多任务混合阅读36. 500 mL?important./Itcise is very important./Its very important to do exercise.?38. We can play sports after class or on week
41、ends.?39. To show that enough exercise is important.?healthy./Becauseng is a good way to make people healthy./Because smiling is the best medicine to cure illness.?41 .早睡早起使人健康、富有且聪明。六、阅读还原. F?43. D?44. C?45. A?46. E七、语法填空47. is?48. for?49. Chinese?50. countries?51. too?52. another?53. glasses?54. t
42、hcm?55. to kcep?56. less八、短文语境提示填空57. ourselves?58. herself?59. myself?60. should?61. ourselves?62. themselves?63. yourselves?64. ourselves九、春全对话65. D?66. A?67. C?68. F?69. B十、多句选词填空70. all weekend?7 1. hot tea with honcy?72. in the same way?73. saw a doctor?74. too much?75. sounds like十一、材料作文Most o
43、f the students in our class like eating snacks. I think its a bad habit. Snacks arc delicious, but they arc bad for our health if we ea( lots of them. Do you know why? Scientists say some snacks have (oo much fat and sugar. The more fat and sugar we take in, the more easily we will become fat. Becoming overweight can cause a lot of health problems and even illnesses. So in order to keep healthy, we shouldnt cat lots of snacks.