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1、2 023厦门东海职业技术学院高职招考英语模拟试题（附答 案）第一节:语法和词汇知识（共1 5小题,每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 .Shal 1 I give you a r i de as you live sofa r away ?Thank you.A. It could nt be betterB. Of course you canC. If you like ，D . Its u p to yo u. T om is never 1 a t e for work. Why is be ab s en
2、t tod ay?o-S omethingto him.。A . must happen s hould have ha ppenedC. cou Id have happened。, mus t have happened22 .Hello, M r . Smith. This is Larry Jacks o n. I am a f r ai d I w o nt b e able to a r r i ve on time for the meeting in you r of f ice.Well wai t for you.A . H a r ry u p B . No doubt*
3、 C . Che er up D . Th ats a II right2 4 . Cars do ca use u s some heal t h prob 1 ems i n fact far more ser i ous _than mobile ph o nes do.9 . o neB. one s-C. it D . those4. MINI PEDA L CARWa n t a M i ni Coop e r bu t c a n ,t fit the f amily inside?Get one f or the kids. They can jum p into th i s
4、 M i ni car , whichco mes i n ho t orange w i th a single adju s t able (可调的) s eat.and ride away . But it could spoil them f or that used car t h e/ll be dri v ing w h en t hey tu r n 16. Fo r ages 3 t o 5 . $ 189; mininss. com (cli c k on ugear up, the n M i ni mo t or i ng g ear).6 4 . Which toy
5、is sa i d t o have the special desi g n f or childre ns s a f ety?“A . ROBOSAPIENB . MINI PEDAL CARC. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SEToD. TINY LOV E ACTIVITYBALL65 . Whi c h toy s are fi t f or three-yea r - old kids?. 1 a m 3 . B. 2 and 4. C. 1 and 2 . D . 3 and 4.66.Educationa 1 value is me n
6、 t i o ned in all the toys EXCEPT.A. FLAX A RT HOSP I TAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETB .TINY LOV E ACTIVITY BALLC.ROBOSAPIEND . MINI PEDAL CAR6 7 . This passag e is w r it t en fo r.A . p a r e nts B. c h i Idr e n C . the writer*D .the bossThe teagar d ens in S r i Lank a are a ctually 1 arge e s t a tes（种
7、植园）.The be s t te a usually comes f r om plan t s grown on high g rounds, the coo 1 h i 11 tops w i th ro ws and rows o f tea pl a nts. The p 1 a nts a r e abou t one metre ap a r t. Th e plan t is o f ten p r uned so that i t rema ins only 60 t o 90 centime t res hig h . Pru ninq i s i mpo r ta n t
8、 b ec a us e it enco u ra g es t h e growth o f tend er shoots, or you n g leaves. 11 i s from the s e sho ot s that the b est te a is got.Practi c ally a II t he tea picke r s are wornen. The es t a tes p r efer t o employ w omen p i cker s be c a use they are more c areful. Their thin fing ers can
9、 ea sily r emove t he twin Ie a ve s and new sho o ts fr o m t he pl a nt, wh i ch a re t h e parts used for proc e s sing（力口工）tea. The picke r s c ar r y large baske t s in to which they th r ow th ei r pickings.Ask illed worke r can ha r v est between 9 to 1 4 kilogr a mmes of t e a I e aves a day
10、. Us ually new s hoots can be picked f rom th e p I a nt s about e v e ry t e n or f i f t een day s .P r oc e s s i ng tea shoo t s i n to the fa miliar dry t e a leav es r equi r es great care and sk i II .The r e a r e various me t hods of processi ng depend i ng o n the t y pe of tea requ i red
11、.Forbl ack tea ,the young green 1 e ave s are firstspreadout osh elves to dry . This process r emoves much of i t s wate r and t he Ieaves become s o f t. Afte r thi s , t he 1 eavesare p as sed th r ough h eavy ro11 ers .Thi s op eratio n wi 11 pres s the leaves f or j uices which give the t e a bo
12、th it s c olour and t aste .Then th e lea ves are sprea d out on floor s a n d I e ft to f e rm e nt （1） u n d e r w et con di t ions. Fer mentation devel o ps the r ich taste of bl a c k tea .The term e nted I eave s are t hen d r ied wi th a ho t -air blowe r until they become r ol 1 e d-up b 1 a
13、ck Ie a ves .T h e f i n al ste p is t o so r t an d grade th e m be f ore the bl a c k te a is r eady for sale to countries a Hover the world.6 8. In th e firs t para g raph ,the wo r d pruning means ,，A. regula r c utting o f the pl a nt s，B . fre q uen t water i ng，C. reg u lar use o f chemical s
14、D. growing t he plant s hig h inthemou ntain69.0ne of t he r eason s why women a re emplo y ed to do t he picking is t ha t .A. they work harder t han men do in the pickingB . the y c a n throw their pi c k i ngs more easil y i nto t h e ba s k etsC. the i r fing e rs fi t th e m be t ter for the jo
15、b.，D. t hey can moreeasilyfind the twin 1 ea ves.70 .How ma n y p r oces s ing ste p s are m e n ti o n e d in t he last parag rap h ?A. Three. B. Fou r. C . Five.D. Six.71 .What is the writer1 s purpo s e in w r iting the pas sage ?A. To in t rodu c e va rious methods of tea p r ocessi n g.B. To pe
16、rsuade readers t o buy tea f rom S r i Lanka .C. To tel 1 a s tory that had happened in t h e tea gard en s .D. To inform re aders of tea growing picking and pr ocessi ng.E，D。 you h ave any stro n g opi n i on o n co - education a I or sing le-s e x schools ?A suppor t e r o f c o -e d uc a t i onal
17、 scho olswouldpro bably say that scho ols s hould be 1 i ke t he soc i eties they belong to .In Ho n g Kong , men and worn en mix s ocial 1 y o n a day-to-d a y basis .Inmanyfields men a re e v e n likely to have f emale b o sse s .It i s , t h e refo r e, d esirabl e th a t boy s a nd g i r I s gro
18、w up t oge ther, g o to sc h o o I tog e t h e r ,and prep a re t hems e Ives fo r a society t hat doe s no t va 1 ue sexual separa t ion.Some would go on to argue further that growing up with members of theopp os i te sex i s importa nt for per s onal developme n t .Regu 1 ar contact （接触）can remove
19、 the stran g e idea s about t he opposite- s ex and lead t o mo r e natura I relationsh i ps .Sin gle-sexcond i t ions are seen as leading to more extreme op i nions , and p oss i bly even as en co u raging homosexuality（同性恋）,though there is n o pro o f t h at this is the case.Those who ar e aga i n
20、 s t coedu c at i on often al s o f i x their atte ntio n on t hes exual side .Some parent s tea r t ha t close c o nt a ct wit h members of the opposi t e sex is dangerous for t eenagers . They want their chi Idre n to b e att e n t ive to their s t dies . Su c h parents f eel un c omfortable with
21、mode r n ways and the f r ee mi x ing of t h e sexe s.strong er argument comes f r om rese a rch into s c ho o I resul t s .Gi r 1 s g r ow up ea r 1 ier t h an boys , t e n d to b e more orderly and are I i k e ly t o be better a t langu a ges .In a mixed class ,boy s who mig h t do well in a sing
22、1 e-sex c 1 a ss becom e discourag e d and t ake on the r ule o f t roublemaker.Ce r ta i nly in th e UK t his s ituat i on has g reatly alarmed （惊动）the governm e n t for it to be encourag ing co - edu c a t io nal sch ool s t o have som e s i ngle -sex c 1 asses . I n the UK the b e st s c h ools a
23、 r e a II single-sex ,s t rong 1 y s ugg e s ti n g that co - ed u ca t ion i s not the best an s wer .T h is may , howev er, no t be a s simple as it looks .11 may s imp 1 y be that the famous old s chools that attract t he b est st u de n ts happen to be single- sex.ratherthan that being s i ngle-
24、 s ex make s them b e tter schools .72.In the t h ird parag r a p h ,by saying 411 hough t h ere is n o proo f t hat t h i s is the c a se ,the write r meanstha t .A . students in si ngle - se x schoo 1 s will cert ainly bec ome homo s exualB . student s in co-educat i onal sc hools canno t have ext
25、reme opinionsC. students i n co-educa tional schools are I i ke 1 y to be homosexual，D . single-sex s chool condition s may or m a y not have ef f ects on the student s .73 . All the follow i ng argumen t s can be fou nd in the passage E XC E PTthat.A c o-edu c ation can produce a society-like situa
26、tio nB. co-educational schooIs may lead to Iove at f a i r s between boys a nd girlsC. co - educat i on will help deve lop a bet t er unde r s t anding about the opp o site sex. co-education can ma ke boy s per f orm wel 1 i n mixed clas s esAlarmed by the si t uation , t he UK government e ncourage
27、s.A. co-edu c a t ionB. single- s ex educati o nC. s ingle - s e x classe s in co-edueational s chool s75 . At t he end o f t he pa s sage t he wr i t er sugg es t s that.，A . single- s ex s c h ools a r e the best sc hool s in the UKB bein g si n g 1 e-sex does n ot necessari 1 y make a s chool b e
28、 tterC . c o - education a I scho ol s a re bett er for bo t h se x es i n pe r s onal de v e lopmen tD . b e ca u se boys can n o t com pete with g iris in s t udy .they g o to si n g 1 e - s ex s c hools第H卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分:写作（共两节，满分3 5分）第一节短文改错（共10小题:每小题1.5,满分15分）此题规定改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在
29、该行右边横线上画一 个勾W）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。M y car just would nt move any f urth er . It was complete 76。,dea d ,and I was a f e w miles f ar away from a n ywhere on a cold, 77。.we
30、 t night . I decided wal k a ro u nd a littl e befor e accepting Id78.have to s pend t he night i n th e car . May be I can find a80.80.tel e p h one .Actually , I d id nt have t o wal k far befo r e Ifound a sma II house s t a nding on a field w i th a 1 i gh t81 .sho ne from the sit t i ng room .I
31、 knocke d a t the doo r and82 .wa s del i g hting when a pie a s ant old man open e d the 。8 3 .door but 1 i stened t o my story careful 1 y .He said he had84 .no tele p h o ne, an d it wasnt one within w a 1 k i ng distanc e , 85。. but offer e d to com e and 1 ook a t my c ar.第二节书面表达（满分25分）人们对于学生网上
32、交友持不批准见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不 同观点，并表达自己的见解。赞成的理由反对的理由你的见解1 .广交朋友2 .可自由表达思想3 .利于外语学习1 .浪费时间2 .影响学习3 .也许上当被骗?，注意：1 .文章必须涉及表中的所有内容。2.词数为100左右。，3.参考词汇：网络朋友。n-line frien d (s )，上当被骗t o be chea ted参考答案2 125ADDBD2630ABDBC 31 35BACBD 36 4 0 BADBC 4145DCBAD 4650BCACD5155B ADCA 566 0 DBAAD 61 6 5 BBACB 6
33、67 0 DAACB 71 7 5 DDDCB第四部分：第一节:改错My car j u st wou 1 d n*t mov e any f urther . 11 was c 0 mpie t e76. completely _dead, and I was a few m i les fa_r away f rom anyw h ere on a co 1 d,77. fa rwet n i g ht. I de c id ed walk Aarou nd a litt 1 e before accep t ing Id78.to79，. could&0. V , 81. inhave
34、t o spend the night in the c a r .Maybe I can f i nd a tel e phon e . Actua 1 ly J did nt h a ve to walk fa r be f ore I found a small house s t andi n g on a field with a 1 i gh tshone f rom the si t t ing ro o m . I kn o eked at the door and 82. s hininqwas delighting when a pleasant old man opene
35、d the 。83. delighteddoor bu t listene d to my sto r y ca r ef u 11y .He said he had84.andno t elephone. a n d it w a s nt* one wi t h in wa Iking d i st85. there bu t offe r ed to come and look a t my ca r.第二节：作文On e possible vers i on:S hould student s make f riends on 1 ine ?Some pe opie say yes .
36、The internet hel ps make many friend s . Chat t ing on line ,stud ents can more f r ee ly exp r ess their f e eling s an d op i nions ,and even get he 1 p w i th the i r foreign langu age stud ies.O t hers ,ho we ver, t h i nk students s h o u Id not .They sa y making f rien d s on line i s a w a st
37、 e o f time , whi c h s h ould be s p ent m o re meanin g f u lly on stu d y .Besides .some students ge t chea t ed on 1 ine.Mt is my opi n ion t h at stud e n ts sho u 1 d pla c e the i r s t udy .health and safety b e fore oth e r things .As f o r fri e n ds h i p ,we c an readily find i t in o ur
38、 c las s mates and other p eopl e a ro u n d us.25. The s chools them sei v es adm i t that not all ch i Idren wi 11 be succe s sful in the jobst hey a re b eing trained.，A. in that B . to r that C. in whi c h D. for wh i c h. My friend Martin was ve r y s ick w i th a s trange fever; , he cou 1 d n
39、eithe r eat n o r sleep.A . as a resu IbB. a f ter a 11 C. any way D . otherw i seIf you g r ow up inlarge fam i ly, you are more likely to deve 1 opab i 1 ity to get on well with others.A/; an; theB . a ; the; AC. the; an; theD . a ; the; th eP 1 ease tell me how th e accident. I am s t ill in the
40、d a r k.sA.came by。B . came u p。n，C . came t。D. ca m e about.a nd noway t o redu c e her p ain a n d s u f f e r i ng from t he te r r ib 1 edisease , t he patient s oug h t her doc t or,s he 1 p t o end her li f e.A . Having g i ven up ho p e of cu re B. With no hope fo r cureC . There be i ng ho p
41、e f or cureD. In t he hope of c ure30.1 t hin k youll grow him when you know him bette r .A . 1 i k i ng*B . t o be like。C.to like D. to be I i king31 . The manager,it c 1 e a r to us that he di d nt ag r ee with us , left the mee t i ng room .A. who ha s made B. having made，C . ma deD. ma king32 .
42、Your uncle s eems to be a good driver ; , I wou 1 dntda r e to travel in hi s C a r .，A. evens。 B . e ve n t h o ugh C . t h e refore D. so3 3 . The way he did i t was diff erent we were u sed to .A .in wh i c hB. in wh at C . from wh at D . f r om which34 . Mus t 11 u rn o f f the gasafter co ok i
43、ng?-Of c ourse . You can never be ca r efuI with that .oA. enough B . too C. s oD . very.Hurry u p ! Alice and Sue a re waiting for you at these ho ol ga t e .Oh ! I thoug ht they without me .A . we n t o B . ar e go i n g C .have gone D. had gone第二节完型填空（共20小题:每小题1 . 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从3 655各题
44、所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I n t h e summer v a c ati o n of 1997 , I was fixed with a job . I wo r k e d a s a（n） 36 at Mr. Breens f r u i t shop . The fruit shop did 37 bus i ne s s . Mo s t of the trad e came from the h o usewi v es who 1 ive d in th e ne ighbou r hood ,38 he a 1so ha
45、d reg ular cus t omers who arr i ved out s ide th e shop i n car s . Mr Breen 3 9 them all by name and they s ome t ime s even had their order al r e ady made up , alway s 40 me to carry it ou t to their c a r .They were clea r 1 y Io ng-sta n din g custome r s , and I 41 they mus t h a ve st a yed
46、fai t hful t o him42 he had promi s ed to s ell good qua li t y 43. He had a way wi t hthem I h ad to 44tha t . He c a lied every woman “m a dam for a star t ,45tho s e who clearly were not, but when h e 46 it, it did not sound I i ke flat t e r y （奉承）.11 jus t sounded 47 in an old-f ashio n e d way
47、 . H e was a great c ha t t er 48.1 f he did no t know them , he would g r ee t t hem witha f ew 49 about th e weat her, 50 h e d i d , he would as k about t he i rfamilies or ma k e 51, alwa y s c utti n g his c Io th 5 2 his cu s tom ers . Wha t ever their b ill s cam e to , be 53 g ave them back
48、the few od d pence （零 钱）， and I amsurethey t hought he was ve r y ge nerou s （慷慨）.But I th oug h t he was the o p pos i t e . He never 54 a n yth i n g away . He was alway s looking for 5 5 for nothing .35 . A . operat or B . a s sistan t C . wait er D . ser e tary3 7. A . g ood B . p o or C . big D. usua I38 . A. so B. when C . th erefore Q . but9. A . sold B. knew C . ga ve D . sen t40. A. making B . I e tt i n g C . getting D. k eeping1. A. wish B. in s ist C. dec la re，D . suppose3 2 . A. when B. if C. because D. though43