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1、8 basic sentence structuresLearning aims1. Discover 8 basic sentence structuresAnalyze the meaning of different structures2. Create your own sentences/ passages with target sentences structures.Step One: PracticeI.按要求找出下列句中的句子成分并写在横线上。1. You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.宾语Mr. Li is
2、going to teach us history next term.直接宾语 ;间接宾语2. Soon they all became interested in the subject.表语The man downstairs was trying to sleep.定语3. The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.定语She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.宾语补足语4. You will find it useful aft
3、er you leave school.宾语补足语Every night he heard the noise upstairs.状语5. I am afraid that if youve lost it, you must pay for it.状语Carol, an American teacher, will come to our school. 同位语6. 指出下列句子属于哪种基本句式。A.S V (主+谓)B. SVP(主 + 系 + 表)C.S VO (主+谓+宾)D. S VOO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)E.SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)To do today s homework
4、 without the teacher s help is very diHicult.1. Tom didnt do his homework yesterday.2. Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?3. The days get longer and longer when summer comes.4. My father bought a new bike for me last week.5. They found the house decorated with beautiful
5、flowers.6. They arrived here at 1(): 00 yesterday morning.7. The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.Step Two: Lead inTalk and ShareRecall the first day you entered Xingyuan , and discuss the following questions with your desk mate. How did you feel ? What would you do in the new campus? Are
6、 there any plans? Have you already achieved your goals?Step Three: Analyze the sentence structures.语语语语电语语 芸清尚哲妻兵1. The movie Flipped tells us about teenage life and love.2. Bryce and Julie are the two main characters in the film.3. The boy met the girl when they were little kids.4. Julie loves thos
7、e dazzling eyes.5. Julie Baker is an outgoing girl.6. She seemed very happy when climbing on a tree.7. You never forget your first love.8. One day, Julie bought Bryce a nice gift.宾语The love story between them is really impressive.状语9. They met each other again on a welcome party for the freshmen. 状语
8、They found the old tree withered, so they planted a new one. 宾补Step Four: PracticeI Imitate the structures, and create your own.II Try to write a passage on “ My favorite film” . You are expected to use 8 basic sentence structures we have learned.(My favorite film is* I lovein this film. I find itTh
9、ere is/are-* )Step Five: Homework假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Mark希望向你了解国画的有关知识,因你临时有事,原定见面时间需 要推迟。请给Mark写一封邮件,说明情况。要点包括:1 .表示歉意并说明理由;.重约见面的时间;2 .推荐其先参加国画展览。注意:1 .词数100左右;.可以适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。1.表示歉意并说明理由I am sorry.句子基本结构一:主系表结构SPI apologize.句子基本结构二:主谓结构SV I apologize lo you.主+vi.+介+宾理由:我有一场考试。【have an exam.句子基本结构三:主谓宾结构SVO2 .重约见面的时间我们另约时间好吗? Shall we make it anolhcr time?句子基本结构四:主谓宾宾补SVOC3 .推荐其先参加国画展:丁我要告诉你一个好消息。I will tell you some good news.句子基本结构五:主谓宾宾SVOO