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1、20182018 年年黑龙江省黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语试题及答案牡丹江市中考英语试题及答案（试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第一部分第一部分 语言知识运用（共计语言知识运用（共计 6565 分）分）.Multiple.Multiple choicechoice（本题共（本题共 2020 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.Sun Yang isexcellent player,I want to becomeperson
2、 like him.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;a2.Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are ourin China.Were proudthem.A.woman astronauts;ofB.women astronauts;ofC.women astronauts;in3.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful,so every wintertourists come here.A.two million ofB.millions ofC.million of4.-When shall we go to the movies
3、,this afternoon or tomorrow morning?-is OK.Im free these days.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both5.Tom,the umbrella with you.Look at the clouds,its going to rain!A.takingB.takesC.take6.-Do you know when Mrs.Whitefor dinner this evening?-No,but I think shewhen she is free.A.will come;will comeB.will come;comesC.
4、comes;will come7.Stephen Hawking was famousa scientist,he made a great contribution to the world,and he diedMarch 14th,2018.A.for;onB.as;inC.as;on8.I preferthe failure rather thanmy dream.A.experience;to give upB.to experience;give upC.experiencing;giving up9.-Hurry up,the movie Wolf Warrior for 10
5、minutes.-OK,Im coming right now.A.beganB.has begunC.has been on10.convenient the way is!We can pay moneyscanning QR codes(二维码)in manyshops.A.How;forB.How;byC.What;by11.People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter,?A.could theyB.couldnt theyC.could people12.The dishes are fantastic!
6、Nothing tastes_.You are such a good.A.nice;cookerB.better;cookC.terrible;cook13.-Id like to knowfor the picnic.-Im not sure.Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.when is she leaving14.We areabout thenews that Beijing will hold the Winter
7、 Olympics in 2022.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excite15.Youthrow it away.It can.A.neednt;recycleB.neednt;be recycledC.don t need;be recycled16.This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we shouldpeople not totoo manytrees.A.call on;cut downB.call at;cut upC.call in;cut off17.-I thi
8、nk the environment is terrible these years.-Yes,it will be even worsethe government takes actionit.A.until;protectB.unless;to protectC.if;protecting18.Please read thebefore you take the medicine.A.introductionB.explanationC.instruction19.-Im going to Yichun for summer vacation.Its a good place to re
9、lax.-So it is.!A.Enjoy oneselfB.Have a good tripC.Thank you20.Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?A.B.C.CloseClose test(test(本题共本题共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays.Can you _21whenwe started to t
10、ake our mobiles to a dinner table?This happens a lot,especially when weeat out.When a dish comes,we22our mobiles and take photos of the food first insteadof eating.After that,we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,_ 23to be liked,.Then we maycheck our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see2
11、4we get liked or not.We just cant leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you feel when25 people do that?A recent26shows that spending time on photos of food27the food lesspleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some peopl
12、e were asked to takephotos _28they could enjoy food.As a result,it showed that the more photos they took,the29the food seemed to them.So,please dont take photos and just enjoy the food infront of you.30the result,there are also some other bad_31of taking photos andposting the photos on the Internet
13、before meals._32,they will check their mobilesmany times.Does everyone like my33?I hope a lot of people like them!It seems thatyour mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends,how about34photos of
14、 food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life35people aroundyou.21.A.rememberB.forgetC.believe22.A.take inB.take upC.take out23.A.waitB.waitedC.waiting24.A.ifB.whetherC.which25.A.otherB.othersC.the other26.A.newsB.studyC.information27.A.makeB.madeC.makes28.A.butB.beforeC.after29.A.les
15、s deliciousB.deliciousC.more delicious30.A.ExceptB.BesideC.Besides31.A.disadvantagesB.expressionsC.influences32.A.Such asB.For exampleC.Like33.A.photosB.mobilesC.food34.A takeB.takingC.not taking35.A.toB.withC.at.Vocabulary(Vocabulary(本题共本题共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分)Complete the sentences with the pro
16、per forms of the words given.Only one word for eachblank.36.There(be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37.Children had fun(play)in Disneyland on Childrens Day.38.You should learn to make a(decide)by yourself.39.He is always ready to help others and he thinks(much)of others than himself.40.
17、My bike is broken.I want to get it(repair).41.I want to invite some of my friends to my(twenty)birthday party.42.-Did you hear anything(usual)in the next door?-No,I was chatting online with friends.43.China Dailyis worth(read),we can learn a lot from it.44.When we go abroad,we can see many things(ma
18、ke)in China.45.Please check your paper(care)after you finish it.We hope you can get good grades.Communication(Communication(本题共本题共 2020 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分分)(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue.You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.A:Hello,this is Li Wei.
19、46B:Hello,its Zhu Hui here.A:Hi,what are you doing?B:Im looking at the photos that we took on Fathers Day.A:47especially your father.B:Yes,my mother cooked a big dinner and48A:Really?What did you buy?B:I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A:Oh,thats meaningful!You are great!B:Thank you.4
20、9That isnt easy.A:Youre right and our fathers work very hard for our families.By the way,50B:Sure,Ill take it to school tomorrow.See you then.A:See you.A.could you please lend me your ping-pong bat?B.You know we all love our parentsC.We know our parents look after us every day.D.May I speak to Zhu H
21、ui?E I bought a present for him.F.You must have a good time on that day.46.47.48.49.50.(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A:Good afternoon,madam!51?B:Yes,please.52A:What kind of noodles would you like?B:What kind of noodles do you have?A:We have beef,mutton and chicken noodles.B
22、:Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?A:Yes.some tomatoes in them.B:OK.Id like the beef noodles.A:53?B:A small bowl,please.A:54?B:A glass of orange juice,pleaseA:OK,is that all?B:Yes.55?A:Twenty-five yuan,please.B:Heres the money.A:Thank you!第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共计共计 4040 分分)V.V.ReadingReading
23、comprehension(comprehension(本题共本题共 4040 分，分，A A，D D 每小题每小题 1 1 分，分，B B，C C，E E 每小题每小题 2 2 分分)（A）Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of JilinProvince these days.So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。56.You should do earthquake practice and teach
24、 your children about earthquake safety.Everyone in the family should do some earthquake practice often.Its very important.57.Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should knowhow to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(120,110,119,etc)58.
25、If you are indoors,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strongdesk or a strong table.The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects.Stay awayfrom windows,large mirrors and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.59.If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playgr
26、ound.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible,stay away frombridges and tall buildings.Stay in your car.60.Once the shaking has stopped,DO NOT run out of the buildings at once.Its betterto wait and leave when it is safe.If your building is badly
27、broken,you should leave it.Choose the best topic from a to F according to the meaning of the passage.A.The advice about when you are indoors during an earthquakeB.You shouldnt leave at once until it is safe after an earthquakeC.Know useful telephone numbersD.Practice for an earthquakeE.The advice ab
28、out when you are outdoors during an earthquakeF.Be always ready before an earthquake（B）There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much.He wanted to try his bestto please him.So,he gave him a horse to ride,beautiful rooms to live in,pictures,books,toys and everything that money could buy
29、.But for all days,the little boy was still unhappy.He wore a frown(皱眉)wherever he went,he always wished for something he did not have.The man didnt know how to make his son happy.One day,a magician came to the man and said to him,I can make your son happy andturn his frowns into smiles,but you must
30、pay me a great price for telling him the secret.“All right.”said the man,“No matter what you ask for,Ill give you.”The magiciantook the boy into a secret room.He wrote something on a piece of paper,and then gave itto the boy.There on the paper came the words,“Do one kind thing for someone every day.
31、”The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys.Only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy.Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.61.The father wore a frown wherever he went.62.The boy became happy after he got some pr
32、esents from his father.63.The magician helped the boy without any pay.64.To do one kind thing for his father every day made the boy happy.65.The passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man.（C）Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.ReadersThe show invites different pe
33、ople to read aloud on the stage.It also tells themoving stories behind those people.Channel:CCTV 1Producer&Hostess:Dong QingTime:8:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.on Friday SundayThe Chinese Character Dictation CompetitionMany people cant even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily lifewithout electroni
34、c help.The show can improve peoples skills of writing Chinesecharacters.Channel:CCTV 3Director&Designer:Guan ZhengwenTime:9:00 a.m.-10:30 a.m.on Saturday WednesdayRunning ManIts a game show.Many popular stars go to some places to complete differentmissions(任务).In the game,they can learn the importan
35、ce of team spirit.Nothingcan be done alone.Channel:Zhejiang TVTime:9:30 p.m.-11:30 p.m.on Friday66.What does Dong Qing do?A.A director and designer.B.A producer and hostess.C.A director and producer67.When is Running Man on every week?A.9:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m on Friday.B.9:00 a.m.-10:30 a.m.on Saturday
36、 and Wednesday.C.9:30 p.m.-11:30 p.m.on Friday.68.If you want to learn about Chinese characters,which TV show can help you?A.Running Man.B.The Chinese Character Dictation Competition.C.Readers.69.Can you watch Readers at 8:45 a.m on Friday?A.Yes,we can.B.No,we cant.C.No,we dont.70.Which of the follo
37、wing is true?A.Readers is a TV show about the story of Dong Qing.B.The Chinese Character Dictation Competitioncan make peoples handwriting morebeautiful.C.The members of Running Man cant complete missions alone.（D）It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town.He found a small hotelan
38、d wanted to stay there for the night.After he went into his room,the owner said to hiswife,“Look at his bag,there must be much money in it.Lets take it away when he is asleep,shall we?”“No,no.”said the woman,“He must look for his bag tomorrow morning.If he can tfind it,hell telephone the police.They
39、 thought for a few minutes.Then the woman hadan idea,“We have forgetful grass.Why not put some into his food?If he has the food,he will forget to take his bag away.“The old man had the food with the forgetful grassand went to bed.The next morning,when the owner got up,he found the door open,and them
40、an had left with the bag.He was angry and woke his wife up,What a fool!Your forgetfulgrass isnt useful at all.”“No,I dont think so He must forget something.”she said.“Oh!I remember now!”cried out the man suddenly,“He forgot to pay for the night.”Fill in the blanks according to the passage.Only one w
41、ord for each blank.From the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to71the old mans bag whenhe slept.But his wife_72 with him,and she73up with a good idea that they put someforgetful grass into the food74that the old man would forget his bag.The forgetfulgrass worked.The old man really forgot s
42、omething-he didnt75to pay for the night.71.72.73.74.75.（E）The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.It is celebrated on the ninthday of the ninth lunar(阴历)month.Its also called the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as early as the Warring States Period(475-221BC).It has a his
43、toryof more than 1,700 years.Among the numbers from zero to nine,nine is the highest oddnumber(奇数).People believe that two ninths meeting together stand for a long life.Soit is a specialholiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders.Theyhold many kinds ofactivities in honor of
44、old people to wish them good health and a longlife.The festival comes during the golden time of fall.On the day,people traditionallydrink Chrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains.They also carrya kind of plant,its name is dogwood,People in ancient times believed that the plan
45、t coulddrive away evil(邪恶的)spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.Answer the questions according to the passage.76.When is the Double ninth Festival?77.Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1,700 years?78.What do two ninths meeting together stand for?79.Who do people
46、celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for?80.What do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival?第三部分第三部分 书面表达书面表达(共计共计 1515 分分).Writing(Writing(本题共本题共 1515 分，其中分，其中 8181 题题 5 5 分，分，8282 题题 1010 分分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)81.为了绿化环境,打造花园城市，你校将组织学生去北山公园植树。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。要求同学们明天上午 8 点在学校门口集合，乘坐校
47、车一起前往；穿好校服；自备午餐；不要迟到。NoticeAll the students,Students Union82.(A)话题作文：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展，我省自 2018 年 3 月 1 日起延迟中小学生到校时间，请你联系生活实际，谈谈对这一举措的看法。请以“My Opinions about the New Policy”为题，写一篇英语文章。提示:1.原来的学习生活2.延迟后的学习生活3.个人感受（看法）提示词：policy(政策)，the time of arriving at school(B)图示作文：仔细观察下列三幅图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文。要求：1.话题作
48、文或图示作文任选其一。2.词数在 80100 之间。3.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。参考答案参考答案第一部分 语言知识运用(共计 65 分).1-5 CBBAC6-10 ACBCB11-15 ABBAB16-20 ABCBB.21-25 ACCBA26-30 BCBAC31-35 CBACB.36.are37.playing38.decision39.more40.repaired41.twentieth42.unusual44.made45.carefullyIV.(A)46-50 DFECA(B)51.Can I help you?/May I help you?5
49、2.Id like some noodles/I would like some noodles/I want some noodles./I want a bowlof noodles.53.What size bowl of noodles would you like?/What size bowl of noodles do you like?/Whatsize bowl of noodles do you want?54.Anything else?/Do you want anything else?/What else do you want?/What else do youl
50、ike?/What else would you like?/What else?55.How much are they?/How much should I pay?第二部分 阅读理解(共计 40 分)V.(A)56-60 DFAEB(B)61-65 FFFFT(C)66-70 BCBBC(D)71.steal72.disagreed73.came74.so75.remember(E)76.Its on the ninth day of the lunar month.On the ninth day of the lunar month77.No,it doesnt.78.Two nin