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1、2018 年重庆合川中考英语真题及答案 B 卷第 I 卷（共 95 分）I听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1、A.Nice to meet you,too.B.Thank you.C.Goodbye.2、A.Dont worry!B.Good idea!C.Hurry up!3、A.Youre welcome.B.It doesnt matter.C.Take your time.4、A.Thats right.B.Take it easy.C.With
2、 pleasure.5、A.Sorry,I wont.B.Well done.C.Here you are.6、A.Never mind!B.What a pity!C.Have a good time!第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7、A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.8、A.Grace.B.Alice.C.Paul.9、A.In the library.B.In the museum.C.In the classroom.10、A.Math.B.C
3、hinese.C.Science.11、A.Clever and lovely.B.Friendly and lovely.C.Friendly andclever.12、A.At 8:00.B.At 9:00.C.At 10:00.第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13、Where did John go for a holiday?A.To Beijing.B.To Taiwan.C.To Hong Kong.14、How was Joh
4、ns trip?A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15、Who did the man buy the dress for?A.His wife.B.His daughter.C.His sister.16、What color did the man choose?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.White,第四节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17、You are now listening to th
5、e results of the_competition.A.musicB.sportsC.speech18、Green Leaves are the_group today.A.bestB.youngestC.tallest19、The young man from Sunshine_well.A.played the guitarB.swamC.sang20、Summer Flowers won the_place in the competition.A.third3.secondC.firstII.单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白
6、处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21、I believe that_apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.aB.anC.theD./22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_favorite singer.A.IB.meC.myD.mine23、-Excuse me,is there a computer room in your school?-Yes.Its.the fifthfloor.A.onB.inC.atD.to24、Listen!Mr.Black_a tal
7、k on robots in the hall.A.givesB.is givingC.will gaveD.gave25、It rained _yesterday.I had to stay at home.A.heavilyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.quickly26、The cake_delicious.Id like to have another one.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels27、_people visited Hongyadong,Chongqing on May Day this year.A.ThousandB.Thousan
8、dsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of28、Please_the TV.Its time to go to bed.A.turn onB.turn offC.put onD.put off29、Their parents dont allow them_ in the river because its rallydangerous.A.swimB.swimmingC.to swimD.swam30、You_stop when the traffic lights turn red.A.cantB.mayC.mustD.neednt31、My math teacher li
9、ves an active life.She looks as_as she was ten yearsago.A.youngB.youngerC.the youngestD.youngest32、-Whos the little girl in the photo,Laura?-Its me.This photo_when I was five.A.is takenB.takesC.was takenD.took33、-How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?-Its about two_ride by high-speed train.A.hourB
10、.hoursC.hoursD.hours34、Lots of people exercise every morming_bad weather stops them.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since35、-Could you please tell me_?-In two weeks.A.when did he come backB.how soon will he come backC.when he came backD.how soon he will come back.完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
11、一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Tom worked hard in an office.But it seemed that there was little changein his life.He was unhappy and didnt want to improve himself any more.Hisfather,Joe,knew this and decided to have a talk with_36_.One day,Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner._ 37_ the
12、y were walkingalong ariver,Tom said,“Dad,you always tell me to leam something new.To be_38_,Idont want o make any change.Joe looked in the river,saw a dead_39 _ and pointed at it.“Tom,what is that over there?“Is a dead fish.”“Whats the fish doing?Its moving down with the running water.“But the fish
13、is dead._ 40_can it be moving?asked Joe.“Its moving as the river is moving.”Joe turnedto his son and said,“Life is_41_the river.Its always movingand always changing.Some people dont want to change,but their life is alwayschanging whether thev like it not.A dead fish only moves along the river,whilea
14、 living fish can control its journey.Whats you choice if you want to livea_42_life?”This made Tom_43_his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing.And she just stayed the way she used to be,living like a dead fish.Cuided by is_ 44_,Tom undestood what he sid.He didt want to become a person
15、like hisaunt.So he made up his mind to_45_ learning and developing himself.36、A.youB.meC.herD.him37、A.OnceB.WhileC.AfterD.Before38、A.honestB.happyC.quietD.patient39、A.birdB.dogC.duckD.fish40、A.WhoB.WhichC.HowD.When41、A.inB.overC.likeD.by42、A.worseB.harderC.greenerD.better43、A.give upB.think ofC.wait
16、 forD.hear from44、A.auntB.fatherC.uncleD.friend45、A.continueB.finishC.avoidD.stopIV.阅读理解。（每小题 2 分、共 30 分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A AChineseChinese CultureCulture CentersCenters AbroadAbroadWe offer Chinese language courses and activities of Chinese culture.46、The first Chinese
17、 Culture Center in Asia was opened_.A.in July,1988B.on October 29.2002C.in December,2004D.on December 5,201247、If you want to learn Chinese painting.you can call_.A.230-2088547B.0020-2-37798203C.00822-733-8307D.007-495-612119748、You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culure Center_.A.in Mauritius
18、B.in CairoC.in SeoulD.in MoscowB BNational Smile Month is the largest and longest mouth health activity inthe UK.Starting in 1977,it is celebrating its 42ndbirthday from May 14 toJune 14 this year.The British are known for their bad teeth because they have too manysugary(甜的)foods and drinks.It seems
19、 that most of them dont often showtheir feelings.They neither smile nor cry.But this is NOT true.The Britishlike to smile as much as anyone else.They just dont want to show their badteeth.Brush your teeth at least twice a day,cut down sugary foods and drinks,and visit the dentist often.With the thre
20、e messages,the organizers(组织者)hopethat a month of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importanceof good teeth and be confident enough to open their mouthsto smile.One interesting activity is for the British to enjoy the fun photos withshort stories behind.Seeing the smiling faces
21、and reading the interestingstories,everyone cant help smiling!Youre welcome to send yours with bigsmiles online.Smiling is not only good for you but also good for those around you,evenif you do have a few bad teeth.This makes National Smile Month a great idea!49、National Smile Month in the UK has ha
22、d a history of_years so far.A.5B.l4C.42D.7750、According to Paragraph 2,we learn that most of the BritishA.dont like sugary foodsB.have very good teethC.dont show their feelingsD.like to smile in fact51、The three messages in Paragraph 3 tell the British how to take care oftheir_.A.teethB.foodC.drinks
23、D.hands52、National Smile Month in the UK suggests that_.A.the British should improve their health only this monthB.the British should show more smiles with better teethC.the British shouldnt smile if they have a few bad teethD.the British shouldnt have many interesting activitiesC CDear Li Hua,Hows
24、everything going?Congratulations on your graduation from junior highschool!I hope you have a great time during the holiday,but there is somethingimportant for you to think about-a plan for your personal growth.Here is someadvice for yonFirstly.studystudy yourself.Understand what you like,what you va
25、lue and whatyou want to be.In studying yourself,you check your strengths(长处)andweaknesses.Find out what you need to prepare for vour dream job.Secondly,write down your plan.When writing,you can try using Mind Maps(思维导图).It is a good way to help you to think more clearly.And you may finda proper way
26、to youre your plan out.Thirdly,go over your plan with your teachers,parents or friends.They maygive you some advice.Think carefully about their advice and make some changesto your plan if necessary.And then you can go on with it.Finally,_ 54_.For example,if you want to be an English teacher in thefu
27、ture,you should spend more time reading English books,learning more aboutEnglish culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on.You canmake your dream come true only through hard work.You may find it difficult to make the plan now.Dont worry.All you needis just a rough(粗略的)one.Once y
28、ou enter the senior high school,youll geta chance to make it better with the help of your teachers.And your personalgrowth plan may change with your age,your interests and the social development.So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.Best wishes!Yours,Li Fang53、The
29、 underlined word“studystudy”in Paragraph 3 probably means_in Chinese.A.学习B.审视C.帮助D.调查54、Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?A.plan to find a jobB.try to be an English teacherC.practice EnglishD.work hard to realize your dream55、According to the passage,a personal growth pla
30、n in your lifetime may changewith the following things except_.A.your Mind MapsB.your ageC.social developmentD.your interests56、In the letter,Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua_。A.how to spend the holiday happilyB.how to prepare for his dream joyC.how to make his personal growth planD,how to review
31、 he plan with hisfrientsD DAs the saying goes,“Give a man a fish,and you feed him for a day.Teach aman to fish,and you feed him for a lifetime.”This is the way the charity organizationHeifer International(国际小母牛慈善组织)wants to end world hunger.It began in the 1930s when an American farmer,Dan West,went
32、 to Spain to helppeople in need.He tried to feed the people with milk.But it seemed that there wouldnever be enough milk.It made him think that what they needed was“not a cup,buta cow”.Dan West returned to America.He worked together with some friends to find waysto end hunger.He believed giving anim
33、als and providing training would stop worldhunger.With his help,Heifer International was set up.On Heifer Internationals website,you will see a list of animals like cows,chickens,pigs and even fish and bees.You can offer help by buying some animalsfor one certain family.Those animals will have babie
34、s.With more and more animals,these families will be able to support themselves.Once these families get betterlives,they will pass on the act of kindness to others.More importantly,you arebuying the resources(资源)for programs run by Heifer International to help morefamilies.The programs also help smal
35、l-sized farms.As a rule,each farmer must give hisanimals first female(雄性)baby to another in need.Heifer International alsoprovides training on animals health and feeding.And these farmers all agree to teachothers what they have learned as another rule.However,there is still a long way to go.The milk
36、 may run out.But if familieshave their own cows,they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves.The organizationwants the farmers to go onworking together,helping each other and learning from each other.Maybe hunger canreally be stopped.57、According to the passage,we know that Dan West.A.set up a tea
37、m in SpainB.helped people with enough fishC.was a Spanish farmerD.helped set up Heifer International58、Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization HeiferInternational?A.Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.B.Farmers in the program must teach others how to
38、 feed animals.C.Farmers in the program must give all the animals babies to others.D.Heifer Intermational provides training on animals health and feeding.59、If we put the passage into four parts,which of the following is the best?（=Para.1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5=Para.6）A.；B.；C.；D.；60、The best tit
39、le of this passage may be“”A.Advice on Feeding CowsB.A Cow Instead of a CupC.The Charity OrganizationsD.An American FarmerV、口语运用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Im a doctor.B.Where are you now?C.This is Scott Smith.D.How will you come?E.Whats happening?F.Stay wi
40、th her and dont move her.G.How long will I have to wait?A：Hello!This is 911.Who is that speaking?B：61Help!Help!Please help me!A：Yes,sir.62B:：My wife is seriously ill.Shes having a heart problem.A：Now relax,sir.63B：Im on Lincoln Highway,about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.A：OK.Ill send an ambulance
41、(救护车)as soon as possible.B：64A：For about ten minutes.B：All right.What should I do while waiting?A：65B：0K.Thank you and please hurry.第 II 卷(共 55 分)VI、任务型阅读。（66-68 每小题 2 分 69 小题 3 分，共 9 分）阅读下文井回答问题。Reading is fun.When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book（电子书）?Some people choose e-book,som
42、e love paper books,and others prefer reading both.Li Ming,a university professor(教授),is busy doing some research.So he is ofienon business.When he is at the airport or on the train,he especally loves readinge-books.He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work.Besides,he enj
43、oys the smell of the paper books.Whats,more,Li Ming would like to read wih his family.There is a reading timefrom 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evering at home.Everyone reads and shares what theyleam from the books.One Friday evening,Grandma took out an old paper book and saidto her grandson,Lei Lei,this
44、 is the first book your grandpa gave me.There ishis name on the front page.Whenever I read it,I can get something new from his notes.And I can sill remember the happy life we lived together.Li Lei said,But I enjoyrending e-books.E-books need no paper.Many forests will be saved.Grandma advised.Dont r
45、ead for a long time,or your eyes will get sore.”Diferent people have different ideas about e-books and peper books.No one knowswhether e-books can replace(代替)paper books or not.Somehow,books are our friends.No matter which kind of books you choose to read,you can leam more about the worldthrough the
46、m.66、Do all the people prefer reading e-books?67、When is the reading time in Li Mings family?68、What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?69、Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life?Why or why not?VII、完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。70、The boys can play chess in the af
47、ternoon.（改为否定句）The boyschess in the afternoon.71、We will travel to the Great Wall after the exam?（对划线部分提问）you travel after the exam?72、Why dont you watch a talk show?（改为同义句）watch a talk show?73、不要害怕犯错误，你能从中学到很多。（完成译句）Dont be afraid to.You will learn a lot from them.74、我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。（完成译句）We
48、should leam English wellwe can tell China stories to theworld.VII、短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。We all know that a good nighs rest helps us stay helthy.Atfer we sleep for7or8 hours in bed and75up next moming,our mind is better prepared to memorizeand learn something.But what
49、about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say,“Short periods of sleep,napping(小睡),may help learning andmemory.Napping can help young children leam better.It can76help olderpeople remember longer.”Take China as an example.Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.Recently rese
50、archers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over65 years old.The researchers asked them77they napped and for how long.They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to90 minutes.The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.However,these are th