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1、2018-2019 年云南小升初英语真题及答案班级:_姓名：_分数：_题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、选择题1.The pears are _ for us.A.saltyB.tastyC.good【答案】【解析】略2.Maria is _ English girl.AtheBaCanD/【答案】C【解析】句意：玛丽亚是个英国女孩。the 定冠词，特指；an/a 不定冠词，泛指一个，an 用于元音音标前，a 用于辅音音标前。没有特指为哪一个英国女孩，故排除 A,girl 女孩；可数名词前加冠词，排除
2、D;English/l/第一个音标为元音，排除 B，故选 C.3.Ietsputshapestheblanks.AtoBinCatDon【答案】【解析】略4.My friendin China.A.liveB.livesC.living【答案】【解析】略5.Who would like?Would you pleasea song for us?A.dance,danceB.dance,to danceC.to dance,dance【答案】C【解析】略6.We want to know_.Ahow old is heBhow old he isChow old hesDhow old his
3、【答案】B【解析】略7.Listen!She _ in the classroom.Ais singingBsingCto singDis sing【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是现在进行时的句型结构。名师解析：由 listen 判断本句为现在进行时，主语是 she，be 用 is，后面加动词的现在分词形式，故答案为：A。易错提示：sing 的现在分词为 singing。8.()Remember not to speak_when we are in the reading room.AfastBslowlyCpolitelyDloudly【答案】D【解析】9.()What kind
4、_ cake would you like?A.offB.ofC.for【答案】B【解析】10.()They _ new clothes next week.A.buyB.are going to buyC.bought【答案】B【解析】11.Lingling is in_.A.Class Four,Grade OneB.Grade One,Class FourC.Class four,Grade one【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是数词的表达法。名师解析：在表达班级、年级时，先班级后年级，班级和年级的词要使用大写，数词也应同时使用大写。答案是 A。易错提示：容易使用中文式英语将年级
5、放在前面。12.Are you _ the park?A.onB.inC.at【答案】B【解析】略13.Turn right _the post office.AoffBforCat【答案】C【解析】在某地点处用介词 at。句意：在邮局那里向右转。14.We shouldin the library.A.keep quietB.make noiseC.eat and drink【答案】A【解析】根据常识可以判断句意为：在图书馆我们应当保持安静。keep quiet 保持安静，make noise 制造噪音，eat and drink 吃喝，所以答案为 A。15.You mustand wait
6、 at the red light.A.to stopB.stopsC.stop【答案】C【解析】略评卷人得分二、填空题16.听录音，填表。【答案】played table tennis；played table tennis；watered flowers；wateredflowers and listened to music；cooked nice food【解析】【听力材料】A：Hello，LucyB：Hello，LindaA：Were you busy last Saturday?B：Yes，I was.A：What did you do，then?B：After breakfast
7、 I cleaned the roomsAbout two hours later I played tabletennis with my fatherA：What did your sister do at that time?B：She watered flowers with my grandma and listened to music.A：Did you have lunch at home?B：Yes，we didMother cooked nice food17.阅读短文，选词填空。（5 分）Yesterday,I went to the.Isomebooks for Lil
8、i.She isin reading.Then I ranhome.Because it was.【答案】【解析】略18.写出下列动词的原形。1.took_2.wrote_3.began_4.worked_5.learned_6.went_7.became_8.let_9.threw_10.fell_【答案】1.take2.write3.begin4.work5.learn6.go7.become8.let9.throw10.fall【解析】19.英汉短语互译。1.儿童节_2.inEnglish_3.在的前面_4.getoff_5.去散步_6.sportsmeeting_7.下课后_8.the
9、 SummerPalace_【答案】1.Childrens Day2.用英语3.in front of.4.下车5.go for a walk6.运动会7.after class8.颐和园【解析】思路分析：本题主要考查一些常用的短语的拼写。名师解析：1.children 是 child 的复数，child 名词，孩子；day,名词，天。ChildrensDay 儿童节，其中 C 与 D 要大写，如 Teachers Day 教师节。2.in 介词，用；English 英语，名词，in English 用英语。表示用某种语言使用介词 in，为固定搭配，不可用其他介词替换。3.介词短语 in fr
10、ont of在的前面，指的是在物体的外面的前面。in the front of在里面的前面。4.off 副词，离开。get off 动词短语，下车。fall off 掉下。5.go for a walk,去散步。常用短语 go for a picnic 去野餐。6.sport 名词，运动。meeting 名词，会议。sports meeting 运动会，其中注意用复数sports。7.after,介词，在后。class 名词，课。after class 下课后。常用短语：afterschool 放学后，after work 下班后。8.summer 名词，夏天。palace 名词，宫殿。the
11、 Summer Palace 颐和园。20.根据图片提示，补全相应的空缺。1.What did Mike do last weekend?He _ _ with his friends2.How did you go to the park,Mary?I _ _ _ to the park.3.Did Susan read a storybook last night?_,_ _.4.You didnt come to school yesterday.What happened?I _ _ my bike and hurt my leg.【答案】1.went swimming2.rode a
12、 bike3.No,she didnt4.felloff【解析】首先要结合图片想到相关的动词短语，然后要根据句子时态，选择相应的动词形式。评卷人得分三、阅读理解21.阅读短文，判断对()错()。(5 分)Wet PaintMr Black was walking in the park and he was very tired.He looked around and sawa chair in the distance.So he walked towards the chair.There was a small boardon the chair.But he couldnt see
13、it clearly.So he went to sit on it and lookedat the board carefully.It said,“Wet Paint.”()（1）Mr Black was in the zoo.()（2）There was a chair in the park.()（3）Mr Black sat on the chair.()（4）Mr Black saw the board clearly at first.()（5）The small board said,“Sit Here.”【答案】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解析】略22.阅读。选择正确的
14、答案.（10 分）Ben has a good time today.He is good at his English test.He gets an A grade.He is very happy the whole morning.There is a basketball match between Class 1and his class in the afternoon.Ben gets a goal in the second half.It makes hisclass win 1 to 0.Ben and his classmates are so excited.They
15、 laugh and shoutfor a long time.In the evening,his throat is a little sore.And he has a badheadache after.He has to go to bed early early after eating some medicine.（1）Ben is good at _A.ChineseB.EnglishC.math（2）Ben is very _the whole morning,because he gets an A grade.A.happyB.sadC.bored（3）Ben has a
16、 _match with Class A.A.footballB.ping-pong ballC.basketball（4）Ben feels sick _A.in the morningB.in the eveningC.in the afternoon（5）Ben has to _early after eating some medicine.A.go to schoolB.go to bedC.go to work【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】略23.阅读短文，选择正确答案。What do you know about the sea?Some people
17、have seen it but others havent.Thesea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day and it can be very rough when there is astrong wind.What other do you know about it?Of course,the sea is very large.In the world there is more sea than land.If you have swum in the sea,you know that the sea is salty.Rivers car
18、ry saltand the land into the sea.Some places of the sea are saltier than the otherplaces.Do you know the Dead Sea?It is so salty that you cant sink when youare swimming in the water!And fish cannot live in it!1._people have been to the sea.A.SomeB.AllC.Only a fewD.Very few2.The sea looks beautiful i
19、n _.A.the morningsB.bad daysC.windy daysD.fine days3.The salt in the sea comes from_.A.the Dead SeaB.the landC.riversD.the rock under the sea4.Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea because_.A.the sea is deadB.the water is too saltyC.there is no salt in itD.fish dont like the name5.Which of the following
20、is TRUE?A.There is more land than the sea in the world.B.There is no salt in some places of the sea.C.None of the people can swim in the Dead Sea.D.People can swim in the Dead Sea more easily than in other places.【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】略24.阅读短文，选择正确答案。I have a pen pal.Her name is Tina.She is thirtee
21、n.She is from Australia.Shelives in the country.She is tall and strong.She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.Basketball is her favourite sport.She playsafter school every day.Usually she goes to school by bike.She goes to schoolby car when she gets up late.(1)Whos Tina?A、She is my pe
22、n pal.B、Shes my classmate.(2)Where is she from?A、AmericaB、Australia(3)What does she do after school?A、She plays chess.B、She plays basketball.(4)What is Tina like?A、Strong and tall.B、Quiet and tall.(5)Does Tina usually go to school by bike?A、Yes,she does.B、No,she goes by car.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【
23、解析】根据所给的短文，I have a pen pal.Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字 Tina.故选 A.根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选 B.根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school everyday.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选 B.根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选 A.根据所给的短文，Us
24、ually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选 A.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.评卷人得分四、单词拼写25.正确抄写下列单词。(10 分)timeaftericecreamcandylight【答案】（1）time（2）after（3）ice cream（4）candy（5）light【解析】略评卷人得分五、书面表达26.书面表达。(8 分)以“My Holiday”为题写一篇作文。要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，不少于 50 个词。_【答案】My HolidayI had a busy and happy holiday.I flew to Beijin
25、g on the first day.I visited someinteresting places.I went to the Great Wall on the second day.I went to theSummer Palace on the third day.I went to buy some presents for my friends on thefourth day.Beijing is very beautiful.I love Beijing very much.【解析】略评卷人得分六、句型转换27.按要求完成下列各题。思路分析：本题主要考查对同义句，特殊疑问句
26、，否定句的掌握。名师解析：1.Does your father like sports?(做肯定回答)_2.He likes English and maths.(改为一般疑问句)_3.I have some books in my backpack.(改为否定句)_4.His family are from Japan.(对画线部分提问)_【答案】1.Yes,he does.2.Does he like English and maths?.3.I dont have any books in my backpack.4.Where are his family from?【解析】思路分析：
27、本题主要考查对同义句，特殊疑问句，否定句的掌握。名师解析：1.思路分析：本题考查的是一般疑问句的肯定回答方式。名师解析：含 be 动词或情态动词的一般疑问句否定回答用“No,主语+be情态动词+not.”；be 或情态动词和 not 可用缩写形式,主要有 isnt，arent，wasnt，werent，cant，mustnt，neednt 等。易错提示：注意主语的转变。2.思路分析：本题考查的是改陈述句为一般疑问句的基本方法。名师解析：要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤：1.看句中有没有 be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、ha
28、d）或情态动词（can、must、will、may 等）,如果有,将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。例：Toms father can play the piano.Can Toms father play the piano?2.如果句中没有 be 动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助 do 的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借 do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借 does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借 did.需要注意的是，借 does 或 did 后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例：They go to school by bike.Do th
29、ey go to school by bike?易错提示：将陈述句改为一般疑问句主要找到句子中的 be 动词和情态动词，然后提到句首，有实意动词的借助助动词。3.思路分析：本题考查的是改肯定句为否定句的基本方法。名师解析：英语中改肯定句为否定句的基本方法是：1.主系表结构的句子，有系词“am，is，are，was，were”只要在系词后面+not，例如：I am a teacher.-I am not ateacher.2.主谓宾的句子，有谓语动词，只要在主语后面+do 的适当形式+not 就行了。例如：He runs fast.-He doesnt run fast.主语是三单人称,do 也
30、要用三单形式 does，谓语动词是过去式，do 也要变过去式 did。易错提示：将肯定句改为否定句主要找到句子中的 be 动词和情态动词，然后+not，有实意动词的借助助动词。4.思路分析：本题考查的是学生对句子意思的理解与关键词的含义的把握。做此类题首先要明确划线部分单词或短语的意义，然后确定疑问词。名师解析：根据所给句子的意思“他们家来自日本。”划线部分 Japan 日本为“国家，国籍”对国籍进行提问应使用特殊疑问词“where”，再将句子其他部分变成一般疑问句。易错提示：做此类题首先明确划线部分表示什么，确定疑问词，把除划线部分变成一般疑问句。评卷人得分七、翻译28.将下列汉语翻译成英语
31、。（1）不要这么吵。_（2）请照看好您的包。_（3）不要把书放这儿。_（4）不要浪费你的时间。_（5）务必请坐。_【答案】（1）Dont make such a noise.（2）Please look after your bag.（3）Dont put the book here.（4）Dont waste your time.（5）Do sit down,please.【解析】评卷人得分八、判断题29.听短文，判断下列句子的正误,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。(5 分)(1)The bedroom is small,and its clean.(2)There are two desks
32、in the bedroom.(3)There isnt a phone on the desk.(4)There are two maps on the wall.(5)The chairs are for Billy and his brother.【答案】(1)T(2)T(3)F(4)T(5)T【解析】【听力材料】听短文，判断下列句子的正误,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。This is Billy and his brothers bedroom.Its not very big,but it is tidy（整洁）.There are two beds in the room.There
33、 is a desk between（在中间）thebeds.There are some books on the desk.Some are English books.Some are Chinesebooks.There is a phone on the desk,too.There are two chairs beside the desk.One is for Billy,and the other（另一把）is for his brother.There is a map ofAmerica on the wall.There is a map of the world on
34、 the wall,too.Billy and hisbrother like their bedroom very much.30.听录音，判断句子对错。（10 分）（1）Tom went to see animals last weekend.（2）Tom likes animals.（3）Toms mom went shopping.（4）Toms dad read some magazines.（5）Toms family had a good time last weekend.【答案】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解析】【听力材料】Hello,Im Tom.My family h
35、ad a good time last weekend.Let me tell you.I wentto the nature park to see animals.I took many pictures for them.The animalswere so cute.My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home.My father readsome newspapers.In the evening,we ate dinner ad watched TV together.That wasfun.What about you?Wha
36、t did you do last weekend?31.判断所给句子与图片是（T）否（F）一致。()（1）I put my bag on the bed.（）（2）I saw some friends here.（）（3）The book is under my desk.（）（4）They all laughed.（）（5）She is sad.（）（6）He is crying.【答案】（1）F（2）T（3）F（4）T（5）F（6）T【解析】32.Look and tick or cross.（读对话，判断正误）Jack:What are you going to do this wee
37、kend?John:Im going to buy some pet food.Jack:Where are you going?John:Im going to the pet shop.Jack:Pet shop?John:Yes.Im going to the bookstore,too.Jack:What are you going to do there?John:Im going to buy a book about pet.I want to be a doctor for animals(动物).Jack:Oh,I see.()1.John is going to buy p
38、et food in the bookstore.()2.Johns going to the pet shop this weekend.()3.Johns going to buy an English book in the bookstore.()4.John wants to be a doctor for animals.【答案】1.2.3.4.【解析】略33.判断题She is happy.He is so hungry.The girl is sad.【答案】正确错误正确【解析】略评卷人得分九、连线题34.读词语，并与意思相符的中文连线。1.fridge(1)停放2.medic
39、ine(2)楼上3.upstairs(3)冰箱4.park(4)药5.touch(5)触摸6.dangerous(6)吸烟7.smoke(7)吐；吐痰8.spit(8)访问者9.visitor(9)中心10.center(10)危险的【答案】1（3）2（4）3（2）4（1）5（5）6（10）7（6）8（7）9（8）10（9）【解析】思路分析：观察整个题可知，本题是为左边的单词匹配合适的汉语意思，做题关键是记牢单词的词形和词义。名师解析：1.1.fridge 冰箱，名词。如 The fridge is useful for us.对我们来说冰箱是有用的。2.medicine 药，是不可数名词，常
40、用短语 take some medicine 吃药。3.upstairs 楼上，是副词。4.park 停放，是动词。No parking！不许停车！5.touch 触摸，是动词。6.dangerous 危险的，是形容词。其反义词是 safe 安全的。7.smoke 吸烟，是动词。No smoking！不许吸烟！8.spit 吐；吐痰，是动词。Dont spit!不许吐痰！9.visitor 访问者，是名词。其动词形式是 visit 参观、拜访。10.center 中心，是名词。易错提示：特殊疑问句的回答和一般疑问句的回答相互混淆。评卷人得分十、排序题35.连词成句，并写上标点符号。（10%）（1）olderIamyouthan_（2）dolastdidwhatweekendyou_（3）thinnerthanandyourshorterImbrother_（4）happyyousolook_（5）cleanroomdidyouyour_【答案】【解析】略