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1、2018-2019 年天津小升初英语真题及答案班级:_姓名：_分数：_题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、选择题1.Can I finish_ the cartoon?A.watchB.watchesC.watching【答案】C2._ the apple.Its sweet.A.TouchB.SmellC.Taste【答案】C3.What _ you like to eat?A.doB.doesC.are【答案】A4.Wait at alight.A.redB.greenC.yellow【答案】5.-_ do y
2、ou spell book?-B-O-O-K,bookAHowBWhatCWhatsDWhere【答案】A6.连词成句。（1）somethingtellyourpen palmeabout._（2）likewelearningEnglishdont._（3）doesntheinliveCanberra._（4）likeshegoingdoingandhikingwordpuzzles._【答案】（1）Tellmesomethingaboutyourpenpal.（2）Wedont like learning English.（3）Hedoesntlive in Canberra.（4）Heli
3、kesdoingwordpuzzleandgoing hiking.7.Is she a student or a teacher?A.Yes,she is.B.No,she isnt.C.She is a teacher.【答案】8.The Taijiquan _ is in Garden Hotel.AclassBlessonCclassesDlessons【答案】A9.选择正确的选项，将单词补充完整。（）（1）sp(太空）（）（2）fm(电影）（）（3）intesting（感情趣的）（）（4）Eth(地球）（）（5）mn(月亮）【答案】10.Where are you going thi
4、s afternoon?AIm going to buy some comic books.BIm going to the bookstore.CCan I help you?DIm going to visit my aunt.【答案】B11.()Maria is _ English girl.AtheBaCanD/【答案】C12.()Its so goodsee you!A.forB.toC.With【答案】B13.Everyone _a big cookie.A.hasB.haveC.having【答案】A【解析】14.We needmore trees.A.plantB.to pla
5、ntC.planting【答案】B15.September 10this _Day.A.TeachersB.TeachersC.Teachers【答案】C评卷人得分二、填空题16.趣味英语。（1）Mr Green has a daughterHe loves her very muchAnd his daughter has asonMr Green loves his daughter，so he likes his grandson very much，tooSothere is a saying(谚语)，“Love me，love my dog”Whats the Chinesemean
6、ing(意思)Its“_”(In Chinese)（2）Its raining cats and dogs nowThe words“rain cats and dogs”means“_”(In Chinese)（3）My uncle has a brotherHe is not my uncleWho is he?He is my_（4）Jim，Tom and Sam have seventeen applesJim wants one-half(二分之一)ofthem，Tom wants one third(三分之一)of them，Sam wants one ninth(九分之一)oft
7、hemAt last do you know how many apples Sam can get?He can get_.【答案】（1）爱屋及乌（2）倾盆大雨（3）father（4）217.按要求完成下列句子。（1）We are making a model plane.(变成一般疑问句)_（2）The boys are sitting under the tree.(对划线部分提问)_（3）Look out of the window.(改为否定句)_（4）We can see some birds over there.(对画线部分提问)_（5）The children have so
8、me apples.(改为单数句子)_【答案】（1）Are you making a model plane?（2）Where are the boys sitting?（3）Dont look out of the window（4）What can you see over there?（5）The child has an apple.makedinnertake a showerdry the dishesopen the fridgeplay with the dishes【答案】19.给图片命名。【答案】dictionary【解析】略20.根据所给情景填空，一空一词。(1)你想知道
9、这条运动裤子多少钱，这样问：_ _does this pair of sweatpants_?(2)你想知道 Ann 更喜欢哪副眼镜，你这样问她：_ sunglasses _ you _?(3)如果 Ann 更喜欢那副大一点的眼镜，她这样告诉你：Ann prefer the _ pair.(4)你想知道那副滑雪手套多少钱，可以这样问售货员：_ _ _ those ski gloves _?如果是 30 美金，售货员这样回答你：They _ _dollars.【答案】（1）How；much；cost（2）Which；does；like（3）bigger（4）How；much；do；cost；ar
10、e；thirty【解析】（1）根据题意可知询问价格，故填 How，much 与 cost（花费）。（2）根据题意可知询问哪一个，又是含实意动词的一般疑问句，故填 Which，does 与like。（3）根据题意用比较级，故填 bigger。（4）主语是 they，故选用 be 动词 are。30：thirty。故填 are 与 thirty。【点评】考查一般生活用语评卷人得分三、阅读理解21.根据短文，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”（5 分）Kate had fun with her good friends yesterday.They were very happy.At 10:00,Ka
11、tewas singing loudly;Lisa was dancing;Lily was drawing a picture.The boyswere playingbasketball together.At 11:00,they were riding the camels.They didnt goto school.Because yesterday was Sunday.(1)Yesterday was Saturday.(2)Lisa was dancing at 10:00.(3)Kate and her good friends were happy.(4)Kate was
12、 drawing a picture at 10:00.(5)The boys were singing at 11:00.【答案】【解析】略22.阅读理解(（2）0 分)Mr and Mrs Smith come from Sydney.They teach English in a middle school inChina.They like their work.They have a son and a daughter,Jim and Sue.Theyare all in China now.Mr Smith can speak Chinese.He likes swimming
13、and reading.Mrs Smith likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking.Jim and Sue like playingchess.They often play games with Chinese boys and girls.Jims uncle,Green,works on a farm(在农场里)near Sydney.He likes swimming,too.He wants to work in China.But he cant speak Chinese.So he is still there and goes
14、to Chinese classes every week.（1）Where are Jim and Sue from?A.AmericaB.CanadaC.Australia（2）What does Mr Smith like?He likes _.A.cookingB.readingC.playing games（3）What does Jims uncle like?He likes _.A.readingB.playing gamesC.swimming（4）Where does Sues uncle work?A.On a farm.B.In a school.C.In a club
15、.（5）Who works in different countries(国家)now?【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】略23.读故事，根据故事内巍择最佳选项回答问题。(共 14 分，每小题 2 分)A lady goes into a shop one afternoon.She says to the salesclerk“Goodafternoon.There is a green hat with red flowers and blue leavesonitinyour window.Will you please take it outof there？“Y
16、es，madam,”the salesclerk says，Ill be very happy to do that for you.This is the most beautiful hat in my shop.Its eighty-five yuan.”He gives the hat to the lady.The lady says，Oh，I dont want it.I only wantyou to take it out of your window.I pass your shop every day,and I dont wantto see the ugly thing
17、 there.”例：（C）Who goes into a shop?A.A man.B.A boy.C.A lady（1）()When does the lady go into a shop?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.（2）()What colour is the hat?A.Its blue.B.Its red.C.Its green.（3）()How much is the hat?A.￥85.00B.￥80.00C.￥65.00（4）()What does the Lady think of the hat
18、?A.She thinks it is nice.B.She thinks it is beautiful.C.She thinks it is ugly.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】略24.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用 T，错误用 F 表示。Jim is a student.Every day,at six thirty,after breakfast he goes to school.Heoften walks to school.Sometimes he rides his bike.He is in Classtwo,Gradesix.He has four cla
19、sses in the morning and two c lasses in the afternoon.He learns Chinese and English.Jim likes drawing and singing and ball games.In the afternoon,he often playsbasketball with his classmates.He goes home at 5:00.He often does his homeworkin the evening.Sometimes he watches TV for an hour(小时).He goes
20、 bed at 9:00.()（1）Jimgoestoschoolat7:30.()（2）Heneverrideshisbike.()（3）Jimhassixclassesaday.()（4）Jimlikestoplayballgames.()（5）Heneverdoeshishomework.【答案】（1）F（2）F（3）T（4）T（5）F【解析】（1）本句意思是 Jim 七点半去上学。根据短文第一行可知，他们是在早饭后，六点半去上学，故答案为：F。（2）本句意思是他从来不骑自行车。根据短文第二行可知，他有时候骑自行车，故答案为：F。（3）本句意思是 Jim 一天上六节课。根据短文第二行和第
21、三行可知，他上午上四节课，下午上两节课，因此一共六节课，故答案为：T。（5）本句意思是他从来不做作业。根据短文第五行可知，他经常做作业，故答案为：F。评卷人得分四、单词拼写25.根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词1.H（一半）of the Earth face the sun.2.The Earth has water and l(土地).3.The Earth t(花费)one year to go round the sun.4.We have four s(季节)in China.5.The two girls look the s(相同的).【答案】1.half2.land3.takes4.
22、seasons5.same【解析】略评卷人得分五、书面表达26.看图，根据图意回答问题。（10 分）（1）A:Where is the post office?B:_（2）A:Whats the matter with John?B:_（3）A:How does Mike go to school?B:_（4）A:How tall is your brother?B:_（5）A:What does your sister do?B:_【答案】【解析】略评卷人得分六、句型转换27.按要求写句子。There are some computer rooms in this building.(改为单
23、数句）There _ _ computer room in this building.There are some oranges in the bag.(改为否定句）There _ _ oranges in the bag.There are no pens in the pencil box.(同义句转换）There _ _ pens in the pencil box.There was a wallet on the seat just now.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)否定句 _一般疑问句_There is a mouse in the room.(改为一般疑问句，并回答)一般疑问
24、句_回答_There are many fish in the river.(改为一般疑问句）_There is some bread on the table.(改为一般疑问句)_There is some coffee in the cup.(改为否定句)_There are many eggs in the basket.(改为单数形式)_There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.(改为否定句）_【答案】is，a；arent，anyarent，any；否定句，There wasnt a wallet on the seat just n
25、ow.般疑问句，Is there a mouse in the room?Are there many fish in the river?Is there any bread on the table?There isnt any coffee in the cup.There is an egg in the basket.There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.【解析】思路分析：复数句变单数句，are 变为 is，复数名词变单数名词。名师解析：复数句变单数句，are 变为 is，复数名词 some computer rooms 变为
26、 a computerroom，故答案为：is；a。易错提示：be 与后面紧挨的名词保持一致。思路分析：肯定句变否定句，在 be 后加 not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句，are 后加 not，some 变 any，故答案为：arent；any。易错提示：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句。思路分析：变同义句，需要找同义词或词组。名师解析：no=not any，其他部分不变，故答案为：arent；any。易错提示：no=not any。思路分析：句型转换，变否定句时，在 be 后加 not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句，在 be 后加 not；变一般疑问句时，把 be 提前，其他部分不变，标点
27、由句号变问号，故答案为：否定句 There wasnt a wallet on the seat justnow.般疑问句 Was there a wallet on the seat just now?般疑问句 Was there a wallet on the seat just now?易错提示：变否定句时，在 be 后加 not，变标点。思路分析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，注意一般疑问句的句子结构。名师解析：一般疑问句的句子用 Is there 开头，其他部分不变，标点由句号变问号；肯定回答 Yes,there is.否定回答 No,there isnt.故答案为：般疑问句 Is ther
28、e amouse in the room?回答 Yes,there is./No,there isnt.回答 Yes,there is./No,there isnt.易错提示：肯定句变一般疑问句时，把 be 提前，其他部分不变，标点由句号变问号，回答时的末尾与提问的开头保持一致。思路分析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，are 提前。名师解析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，以 Are there 开头，其他部分不变，标点由句号变问号，故答案为：Are there many fish in the river?易错提示：变一般疑问句时，把 there are 两个单词位置互换，首字母大写，变标点。many可用于否
29、定句。思路分析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，there is 两个单词位置互换。名师解析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，以 Is there 开头，some 变 any，标点由句号变问号，故答案为：Is there any bread on the table?易错提示：some 用于肯定句，否定句中用 any。思路分析：肯定句变否定句时，在 be 后加 not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句时，在 be 后加 not，some 变 any，故答案为：There isnt anycoffee in the cup.易错提示：否定句中用 any。思路分析：复数句变单数句，are 变为 is，复数名词变单数名词。名师
30、解析：复数句变单数句，are 变为 is，复数名词 many eggs 变为 an egg，故答案为：There is an egg in the basket.易错提示：egg 的首字母发音为元音，前面要加 an。思路分析：肯定句变否定句时，在 be 后加 not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句时，在 be 后加 not，some 变 any，故答案为：There arentany beautiful flowers in the garden.易错提示：否定句中用 any。评卷人得分七、翻译28.翻译。（8 分）（1）昨天你在哪里？我在常州。Where _ you yesterday?I _ i
31、n Changzhou.（2）昨天我吃了一个鸡蛋。我没有吃蛋糕。I _ an egg yesterday.I _ eat cakes.（3）下周他们打算看电影吗？_they going to _ a film next week?（4）五年前，我不会使用手机，现在我会了。I _ _ mobiles phones.Now I can.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得分八、判断题29.判断画线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。(10 分)()（1）keepclean()（2）messset()（3）latecat()（4）lookroom()（5）mustcute【答案】（1）T（2）
32、T（3）F（4）F（5）F【解析】略30.判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的用“”，不同的用“”，表示在括号内。10 分（1）bikemine（2）noselong（3）muchmuseum（4）leftdesk（5）handmake【答案】【解析】略31.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T”误“F”。There is an English boy under the tree.Hes in a yellow shirt and brown pants.His name is Bob.He is thirteen.He is a student.Hes in No.14 Middle Sc
33、hool.Alice is his sister.Shes a student,too.She is in Bobs school.They aregood students.They like Chinese very much.They go to school on their bikes.()1.There is an American boy under the tree.()2.Bob is in black pants.()3.They study at the No.14 Middle School.()4.They like English.They dont like Ch
34、inese.()5.They go to school by car.【答案】1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F【解析】略32.Read and tick or cross.阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。Look,this is our school.There are two buildings in it.One is new,the otheris old.The new building is our library.It is very big.There are many books init.We often borrow books from the library and s
35、ometimes we read there.The oldbuilding is the teaching building.There are forty rooms in it.Most of them areclassrooms.There is a computer room,a music room,an art room,a science laband a language lab,too.We learn to use(使用)computers in the computer room.We sing and dance in the music room.We paint
36、in the art room.We do listeningin the language lab.We sometimes have science classes and do experiments（试验）in the science lab.We are very happy in the school.We enjoy our school life.(1)The school has twobuildings.(2)The buildings are new.(3)There is a small library in theschool.(4)The students can
37、read books in the library.(5)There isnt a computerroom in the school.(6)The students often do listening in the art room.(7)Theycan sing and dance in the music room.(8)The students love their life in theschool.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0（6）0（7）1（8）1【解析】这篇文章讲述了作者的学校环境和生活。请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。（1）
38、通过文章中的“There are two buildings in it.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。（2）通过文章中的“There are two buildings in it.One is new,the other isold.”可以知道这道题目是错误的。（3）通过文章中的“We often borrow books from the library and sometimes we readthere.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。（4）通过文章中的“We often borrow books from the library and sometimes we readthere.”可
39、以知道这道题目是正确的。（5）通过文章中的“There is a computer room.”可以知道这道题目是错误的。（6）通过文章中的“We do listening in the language lab.”可以知道这道题目是错误的。（7）通过文章中的“We sing and dance in the music room.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。（8）通过文章中的“We enjoy our school life.可以知道这道题目是正确的。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。33.阅读并判断对错。Little Rob
40、ert asked his mother for two cents(分).“What did you do with themoney I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor(穷困的)old woman,”heanswered.“Youre a good boy,”said the mother proudly.“Here are two centsmore.But why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one whosells ice cream.(1)A poor ol
41、d woman asked him for some money.(2)In fact,the old woman was an ice cream seller.(3)Robert bought some ice cream with the money.(4)Robert was a kind boy,he liked helping others.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0【解析】本文讲述了一个笑话，小罗伯特跟妈妈要两分钱给一个可怜的老婆婆，但是这个婆婆是卖冰淇淋的。（1）根据 I gave it to a poor(穷困的)old woman 可知是罗伯特主动给婆婆钱，因
42、此题干错误。（2）根据 She is the one who sells ice cream.可知这个婆婆是卖冰淇淋的，因此题干正确。（3）推理判断，通读全文可知小罗伯特用这些钱买了冰淇淋，因此题干正确。（4）通读全文可知罗伯特用钱买了冰淇淋，而不是为了帮助别人，因此题干错误。【点评】考查对文章的理解以及对文章中句子的判断。评卷人得分九、连线题34.给短语选择相应的汉语意思。（）1.a piece of meatA 保持我们的身体清（）2.take/have a walkB 吃健康的食物（）3.take care ofC 每天做锻炼（）4.keep our body cleanE 照顾（）5.do exercise every dayF 散步（）6.eat healthy foodG 一块肉【答案】1.G2.F3.E4.A5.C6.B【解析】略评卷人得分 十、排序题35.连词成句（1）amIhappy_（2）have headache I a_（3）is what matter the_（4）my hurt I leg_【答案】【解析】略