2022年四川眉山中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20222022 年四川眉山中考英语真题及答案年四川眉山中考英语真题及答案注意事项:1本试卷共三部分。全卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2答卷之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3考生选出选择题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用 0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答,超出限定区域的答案无效。4所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效;考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节听短对话答题(共 5 小题;每小题

2、 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whats wrong with Jack?A.He has a headache.B.He has a sore throat.C.He has a fever.2.What does the womans brother look like?A.He is short.B.He is tall.C.Heis of medium height.3.Whose umbrella is

3、blue?A.Tonys.B.The mans.C.Thewomans.4.Which sign is on the bus?A.No photos.B.No parking.C.Nosmoking.5.How does the man know about the weather?A.By watching TV.B.By reading a newspaper.C.Bylistening to the radio.第二节听对话或独白答题(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

4、听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段对话,回答第 6,7 题。6.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Brother andsister.7.What gift do the speakers decide to buy?A.A dress.B.A toy.C.A pet dog.听第 7 段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Which bus c

5、an the woman take?A.Bus No.6.B.Bus No.7.C.Bus No.8.9.What does the woman think of the city?A.Small and beautiful.B.Clean and beautiful.C.Small and clean.10.Why will the woman go to Dongpo City Park?A.To visit her sister.B.To change a bus there.C.Tohave a look at it.听第 8 段对话,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Whom wil

6、l the girl look after the kids with?A.Her classmates.B.Her friends.C.Herneighbors.12.What will the girl do?A.Sing and dance with the kids.B.Teach the kids to draw and play chess.C.Tell the kids funny stories and play games.13.What are they mainly talking about?A.The COVID-19.B.The plan for the comin

7、g weekend.C.The work of doctors and nurses.听第 9 段对话,回答第 14 至 16 题。14.How long has the girl collected Barbie dolls?A.For about one year.B.For about six years.C.Forabout seven years.15.Who gave the girl the toy bear?A.Her friend.B.Her father.C.Herbrother.16.What will the boy give to the girl?A.A model

8、 train.B.A model car.C.A modelplane.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where does the speaker work?A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In ahotel.18.What can Mr.Smith see from his room?A.Tall buildings in a city.B.Views of a lake.C.Nothing at all.19.How much should Mr.Smith pay for his two rooms each night?A.$150.

9、B.$300.C.$450.20.When will Mr.Smith arrive at the hotel?A.August 30.B.September 13.C.September 30.第二部分读(共三节,满分 70 分)第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A AApartmentApartment forfor RentRent(出租出租)Are you looking for a comfortable place to live in?If you are,thistwo-be

10、droom apartment is the perfect home for you!*The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Road.It is only a few minutes walkfrom shops and schools.*The apartment is 95 square meters in size.It has two bedrooms.Bothbedrooms face south.You can enjoy plenty of sunshine in the daytime.Theapartment also has a large

11、living room,an open kitchen and a bathroom.*The apartment is well equipped(配备).It has Internet available,24-hour hot water and under-floor heating.*The apartment will be empty at the end of this month.You can movein after October 1.*We are totally pet-friendly.You can move in with your lovely pets.*

12、The rent is 2,000 per month.If you are interested in this apartment,please call Mrs.Guo at028-38197026.You can set up a time to see the apartment.21.The two bedrooms of the apartment face.A.eastB.southC.westD.north22.The apartment does NOTNOT have.A.Internet availableB.24-hour hotwaterC.under-floor

13、heatingD.central heating23.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A.You can move into the apartment now.B.You cannot keep a pet dog in the apartment.C.The apartment is close to shops and schools.D.You can call Mrs.Zhao to set up a time to see the apartment.BTwice a month,

14、Jenny Green sits down,picks up her pen and writesa letter to her best friend.The British woman has been doing it for80 years.She has sent more than 1,500 letters to her pen pal in America.The hobby started in 1942.Jenny,then 12 years old,was readinga magazine.Some ads in the magazine were asking for

15、 pen pals.One ofthem caught Jennys eye.It was from Alice Miller.She lived in Americaand was also 12.“It was exciting for me,”Jenny said.“I sat downat once,wrote a letter,put it in an envelope together with apicture of myself and posted it.”Jenny spent every day waiting for the postman.Two weeks late

16、r which felt like a lifetime a reply dropped through the letter box.“I was overjoyedoverjoyed,”Jenny said.“There was a letter and a pictureof my new friend.She was all the way on the other side of the world!”Jenny and Alice wanted to learn more about each other.They keptwriting.The two found that th

17、ey had a lot in common.They liked thesame books and the same films.However,both Jenny and Alice were too poor to afford a plane ticket.It was not until 1987 that they met.“I was glad to see the personI had been writing to for 40 years,”Jenny said.“We had a big hugand then sat down,chatting for hours

18、.”Now in their nineties,Jenny and Alice are still writing to eachother.And they still write by hand.“Writing is warmer and friendlier.So why shall we change the habit of a lifetime?”Jenny said.“Im so glad that I wrote that first letter 80 years ago.”24.Where did Jenny Green first see Alices informat

19、ion?A.In a magazine.B.On a website.C.Onsocialmedia.D.In a newspaper.25.The underlined word“overjoyedoverjoyed”(in Paragraph 3)probably means“.”A.very sadB.very tiredC.very worriedD.very happy26.According to the article,what did Jenny and Alice have in common?They liked the same films.They were of th

20、e sameage.They liked the same books.They liked the samemovie stars.A.B.C.D.27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Jenny has many pen pals.B.Jenny and Alice will keep writing by hand.C.Jenny doesnt know how to use a computer.D.Jenny and Alice will write to each other by email.CFor years,it ha

21、s been said that newspapers are at deaths door.Each of the past few years has seen many newspapers say goodbye to theirreaders.But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers?Newspapers have a long history.The first newspaper was printedin the 1600s.The industry experienced its most successful t

22、ime in theearly 20thcentury.WiththeappearanceofradioandTV,however,newspapercirculation(发行量)began to fall.By the mid-20thcentury,radio andTV had become so popular that people no longer had to depend onnewspapers for news.This was especially true for the latest news.Afternoon newspapers were the first

23、 to suffer.More and more peoplecoming home from work turned on the TV,instead of opening a newspaper.But generally,newspapers still managed to survive(生存).Althoughthey couldnt compete with TV in spreading the latest news,they couldprovide in-depth reports that TV news could not.But newspapers suffer

24、ed another heavier blow in the 1990s.Withthe appearance of the Internet,lots of information became free.Manynewspaper readers realized that they could conveniently read newsonline for free.There seemed to be little reason any longer for themto pay for a newspaper.So what will the future of newspaper

25、s be like?Will newspapers die?Maybe not.Many newspapers are now changing.Some are going digital(数字化的).Some are going even farther by taking the industry toplaces it has never been to.After all,people still want the news.And many agree that newspapers are important for in-depth news andopinions.If ne

26、wspapers were to completely disappear,there would benothing to take their place.28.When was the first newspaper printed?A.In the 1600s.B.In the 1900s.C.In the early 20thcentury.D.Inthemid-20thcentury.29.How did newspapers manage to survive against competition from TV?A.By going digital.B.By working

27、with TV.C.By including more pictures.D.By focusing onin-depth reports.30.Newspapers suffered again in the 1990s because.A.people lost interest in reading newsB.newspapers became more expensiveC.TV started to focus on in-depth newsD.people could read news online for free31.Which of the following woul

28、d the writer most likely agree with?A.The future of newspapers is hopeless.B.The future of newspapers is still uncertain.C.Many newspapers will die in the near future.D.Afternoon newspapers will become popular again.DDo you have difficulty falling asleep at night?If so,here is apiece of advice for y

29、ou:Listen to some soft music.Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleepquality and quantity(量).This works for sleepers of all ages,andeven for those with sleeping problems.Soft music can help us fallasleep better,wake up less during the night and feel more relaxed inthe morning.

30、You may not notice the effects(功效)overnight,though.It could take as many as 3 weeks to see any improvements.Why can soft music help us sleep better?The reasons arent clearyet.It may connect with the relaxing effect of a good song.Music canhave real physical effects,too.Soft music can lower our heart

31、 rate(心率)and slow down our breathing.This prepares us for sleep.Scientists say that for most people,music that has 70 beats(节拍)per minute(bpm)works best.Classical,jazz and folk music areusually more effective than other musical styles.Familiar songs workwell,too.You may need to test to make your own

32、 playlists.If you arenot sure how many beats a song has in a minute,you can find out byentering its title .And remember to get volume(音量)right.Make sure that the final piece is gradually slowing down.Or you may be woken up by the sudden silence.Its very important to get enough high-quality sleep.Bef

33、ore yougo to bed tonight,play some soft music.Then,just prepare to be rockedoff to dreamland.32.It is found that soft music cansleep.A.help people of all agesB.only help people under the age of 15C.only help people with sleeping problemsD.only help people who are experiencing lots of stress33.Accord

34、ing to the article,it may take as long asbeforeyou notice the effects of soft music.A.3 hoursB.3 nightsC.3 weeksD.3 months34.How can we work out how many beats a song has in a minute?A.By comparing it with a 70-bpm song.B.By entering the songs title .C.By finding out whether it can help us fall asle

35、ep.D.By counting our heart rates while listening to the song.35.What is the article mainly about?A.People with sleeping problems.B.The role ofmusic in our daily lives.C.How soft music can improve our sleep.D.The importanceof getting enough sleep.第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

36、的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。PlaygroundPlayground SafetySafety RulesRulesPlaygrounds are great places to have fun.But you need to have funwithout getting hurt.36*GettingGetting readyready toto playplayWear shoes to keep your feet safe.37Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.Dont play on broken

37、 equipment.Tell an adult if any playgroundequipment is broken.*SlidesSlides(滑梯滑梯)Go down the slide,one person at a time.Dont go down the slide until the person in front of you has reachedthe ground and moved away from the slide.Never climb up the front of the slide.38*ClimbingClimbingClimb stairs or

38、 steps slowly.Hold onto the handrails.39*SwingingSwingingSit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing.You dontwant to get hit.*IfIf somethingsomething goesgoes wrongwrongRemembering the above rules will help keep you safe and preventacci

39、dents.40If theres a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground,askan adult for help at once.A.Someone might slide down and hit you.B.Use both hands when climbing.C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to aplayground.D.Because its very dangerous to run in the playground.E.Do

40、nt play on wet equipment.F.But sometimes things can still go wrong.第三节完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADo you eat rice every day?Rice is the most important food forpeople all over the world.41a survey,rice helps feed one thirdof the world s population.Sci

41、entists say that China first42riceabout 3,000 to 4,000 years ago.Now,rice is common in peoples daily43.Rice can be cooked in many ways.Snacks made44rice are verydelicious.And rice is also a popular food on festivals.People makeNew Year cakes with sticky rice every Spring Festival.China has the45popu

42、lation in the world.In order to feed morepeople,Chinese great scientist Yuan Longping led the Super RiceProgram in 1996.Today half of Chinas rice plants are Yuans SuperRice.41.A.According toB.Thanks toC.Because ofD.As for42.A.growsB.is growingC.grewD.has grown43.A.mealsB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner44.A

43、.byB.ofC.inD.at45.A.bigB.largeC.largerD.largestBIt was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my footstill hadnt healed(痊愈)because of an accident.I wondered whetherI should46the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for along time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race.“Readyset”The g

44、un sounded and we were off.The other boysrushed ahead of me.I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.“Hooray!”The crowd shouted.It was the loudest47I had everheard at a sports meeting.The first-place runner was one lap(圈)ahead of me when he48the finish line.“Maybe I should49.”I thought as I ran.Howev

45、er,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain and decided not to race next year,50by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard51louder cheers from the girls.“They52be cheering for the winners.”I thought.I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me.“Wow,youve shown a lot

46、of53!”One of them told me.“We were cheering for you.Did you hearus?”I felt54again and decided to run again next year.I55that strength and courage arent always measured in victories.Thestrongest people are not always those who win,but those who dontgive up even when they are losing.46.A.watchB.attend

47、C.planD.host47.A.noiseB.musicC.showD.cheer48.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam49.A.give upB.give awayC.put upD.put away50.A.orB.asC.so thatD.even though51.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very52.A.canB.needC.mustD.should53.A.talentB.courageC.interestD.humor54.A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.unhappy55.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.re

48、alizedD.required第三部分写(共三节,满分 50 分)第一节词汇(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。56.Mary,do you know which sweater is Lilys?The red one is h.57.The young man is new here and he has few friends.So sometimes hefeels l.58.Some wild animals need our protection,because they are in g

49、reatdnow.59.Could you please come to my office?I have simportantto tell you.Of course.I will come soon.60.The telephone was iby Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.61.Congratulations!You have just passed the driving test.Wow,thank you.I am so eto hear the good news.62.You will get into a good university i

50、you keep studyinghard in senior high school.63.Amy used to read books before going to bed,but now she gused to listening to music.64.My grandpa put on his glasses,but he still couldnt see thesmall-size words cin this newspaper.65.Taking nin class is a good way to help you review whatyou have learned

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