2023届江西省南昌市高考英语一模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分) Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month? Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to p

2、ractise strict A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience1. , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he mayB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student2. Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues,

3、 Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue on equality and mutual respect.A. basedB. to baseC. basingD. baseThink carefully before you answer questions online. You may be into giving away very important personalinformation.A. caughtB. addictedC. seized D. trapped3. Th

4、ey are determined to go into the dark cave,my warning of danger.A. regardless of B. because ofC. apart from D instead of4. In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent ones self-value and social valueare realized.A of whichB. with whichC. on which D. to which5. The Games

5、are known as the friendly games because of their on kindness and mutual respect.A. lacksB. focusesC. challenges D. researches6. Never before the famous museum was just a stones thro away from their school, so outA. had they known; went all theyB. they had known; went all theyC. had they known; they

6、all wentD. they had known; they all wentConsidered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, ne-cigsn are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误

7、及其修改均限一词。2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Do the Chinese people text in English words and Chinese characters? Of course most people in China text in our native language, which is the Chinese language、 But I guess the reason that people ask this question is that they couldnt imagine how people type thousand

8、of Chinese characters with only 26 letters、 As a matter of the fact, its only a small piece of cake、 There are such many methods to type Chinese on computers and phones, of which the more popular is the pinyin system、 Every child in China learn pinyin to pronounce Chinese words、 Its similar the Inte

9、rnational Phonetic Alphabet With 26 letters, anyone can type Chinese、 It is no problem trouble the Chinese people now 第二节书面表达(满分25分)29. (25分)假如你是李华,你校成立了一个英语俱乐部,由外教Mr. Smith担任负责人,现在他就俱乐部的活动内容 征求成员的意见和建议。请给他写一封信,提出三点建议并说明理由。注意:词数100左右。Dear Mr. Smith,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分)1、A2、B3、A4

10、、D5、A6、D7、B8、C9、B10、A11、B12、D13、A14、B15、D16、C17、A18、B19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C585、 A1、B2、D3、C1、 C2、D3、A4、B1、 D2、B3、A4、C1、 C2、D 3、D 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1、 A2、C3、A4、D5、B6、A7、D8、B9、D10、A11、B12、B13、D14、

11、A15、C16、A17、C18、B19、C20、D第二节(每小题L 5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. being2. where3. disappointed4. to5. caught6. to stop7. cycling8. Did9. minesuddenly第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)28、1、 and-or2、 our-their3、that-why4、 thousand-thousands5、去掉fact前的the6 such-so7 more-most8、 learn-learns9 simil

12、ar-后加 to10、troubletroubling第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Dear Mr. Smith,r m very happy to know you are in charge of the new English Club. Fm writing to offer my suggestions about the activities that if 11 hold.First, in my opinion, you can hold some English song contests ,which can not only show our singing tale

13、nts 9but also attract more students to join us. Second, you can offer us some famous English movies to watch and have us talk about them afterwards, which can improve our English speaking and listening ability. Finally, we can go hiking together, which will help us get close to nature and develop ou

14、r friendship.I hope you will find these suggestions useful.Yours,Li HuaA. adjustmentB. alternativeC. advertisement D. amusement10. Among the crises that face humans the lack of natural resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are thereIt is not surprising that she was elected monitor ;she is very smart gi

15、rl who has the ability to organizethe class well.A. /; theB. /; aC. a;a D. the;/11. you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Before D. Once12. During the economic crisis, we should help those for life is far from easy.A. whom B. whose C. who

16、D. whoeverThey have leading experts in this field, and thafs theyve made important progress.A. where B. why C. whether D. whoWhat did she want to know, Tom?一She wondered we could complete the experiment.A. when was itB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was that13. Dont put the waste on the

17、ground, young man.Oh, Im sorry. I the dustbin there.A. hadnt seenB. havent seenC. didn*t seeD. wasn*t seeingThe witness an important detail when describing the accident.A. brought outB. kept offC. left out D. ran into14. The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country an

18、d of his neighbouringcountries.A. thoseB. that C. it D. the oneWorld Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that against hunger and that still needs to bemade.A. is madeB. was madeC. has been made D. will be made15. We have time and again our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens,

19、 we wont change it!A. explained B. clarified C. introduced D. concluded 第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。16. (6 分)England continues to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. London in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appe

20、al, history, and pubs. Englands smaller cities, like Bath and Oxford, are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowds. Liverpool, birthplace of The Beatles, has a rich musical history. The countryside has wonderful natural beauty. Here are some tips on traveling in England.Free muse

21、umsPublic museums offer free admission in every city throughout England and the UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history, and spend a rainy day without paying a cent.Book earlyBook all transportation well in advance, even if you dont plan to use it. Fares

22、can be around 2 with a little planning. The Megabus not only runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout the country.Pub foodEating in England can be quite expensive, but for good cheap and filling meals, visit the local pubs, where you c

23、an get a good meal for less than 10. Besides, the pubs are a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK cardThe Taste of the UK card offers up to 50% off at selected restaurants. You dont need to be an English to get the card, and you neednt pay the first months membership fee, which is perfect for

24、most travelers.Take a free walking tourMany major cities in England offer free walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.1、 Compared with London, Oxford is .A. more appealing B. less crowdedC. larger in size D. richer in history2、Why is eating in local pubs sug

25、gested?A. The price of food is low there.B. The chance of meeting stars is high there.C. The service is excellent there.D. The dining atmosphere is perfect there.3、What can be known from the text?A. All museums in the UK are free of charge.B. The best way to travel around England is by bus.C. Free w

26、alking tours are available in only some cities in England.D. Holders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurants.22. (8 分)CJ 6 Fcbnuary,2019Imagine tens of thousands of huge engines are pushing our planet away from a dying sun.The visual effect is impressive and goes well with the

27、 story. The sto。i。not the typical Hollywood style: A superhero saves the earth; everyone else is there to give a round of_applause. The movie “the Wandering Earth brings a serious question to the audience: What-are you going to do when facing an unavoidable disaster to our civilization? All characte

28、rs in the movie are ordinary people and everyone gives their answer with shining humanity. Against all the odds(逆境)without a good fight. The chance of success is close to zero but they choose hope. It is a Sci-fi fans feast you don*t want to miss.Sylph 16 February, 2019ril expect spaceships in Holly

29、wood movies when Earth is no longer suitable for human survival. But in Chinese concept, we will never abandon our home. We put 10000 engines on Earth and run away together. This is where Americans and Chinese differ. LOLSteve 27 February. 2019This movie has a lot of dialogues, more than thats neces

30、sary in most scenes. And the story lie could be better. Another issue is the cast, which is almost made up of rookies or fresh faces, Though the acting is not bad, its certainly not consistent eitherSwan I March. 2019Usually, foreigners in Chinese science fiction films are portrayed as either bad or

31、 incompetent( 无能的).Yet in the Wandering Earth”, the Chinese struggle to save the earth, and eagerly cooperate with an international force of largely nameless heroes Its another reminder that in this depressing future human beings must unite.Mike 17 March. 2019The screenwriting(电影剧本仓ij作)fits right in

32、to the grand plot of the original novel by Cixin Liu. The story, the setting and the special effects made his imagination come alive!585、What does the underlined sentence indicate in the CJS comment?A. In the Wandering Earth, everyone works together to save the earth.B. In a Hollywood film, everyone

33、 helps a superhero to save the earth.C. All characters in a Hollywood film are ordinary and great people.D. The Wandering Earth differs from typical Hollywood films in cast.1、In Sylphs opinion, this movie actually showsA. human concernsA. human concernsB. cultural differencesC. survival skills2、What

34、 does Steve mainly talk about?A. The movie *s cast.C. The movies lines3、Mike makes his comment in terms ofA. stony lines B. special effects23. (8 分)C. survival skills2、What does Steve mainly talk about?A. The movie *s cast.C. The movies lines3、Mike makes his comment in terms ofB. stony lines B. spec

35、ial effects24. (8 分)D. environmental disastersC. The movies plotD. The movies drawbacksD. novel adaptations D. the settingIf youre secretly worried about your smart phone addiction, then the new NoPhone might be justthe thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smart phone, but it does nothi

36、ng. Ifs just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friends. To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing req

37、uests for NoPhones of their own. So thats when the three friends decided to turn to collecting enough fund for mass production.NoPhone is currently a prototype (模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the market It is 5.5 inches high, 2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to

38、 the latest smart phones on the market. It is described as “battery free,“no upgrades necessary/9 shatter-proof (抗震),waterprooP and an alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows you to stay connected with the real world.”“Phone addiction is everywhere/9 the designers insist. “Its ruin

39、ing your dates. Its distracting you at concerts. Its blocking sidewalks. Now, there is a real solution. With a thin, light and completely wireless design, the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device, enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement w

40、ith your direct environment.If youre interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies (自拍)anymore. Dont feel upset. The makers do have an upgrade at no extra charge-the mirror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friends when they9re stand

41、ing right behind you.1 What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?A It is actually a new kind of real smart phone.B. It can help us stay away from the real world.C. It helps get rid of peoples smart phone addiction.D. Its just a piece of plastic and can do nothing.2、What is Paragraph 3 mai

42、nly about?A. The size of NoPhone.B The inventors of NoPhone.C. The material of NoPhone.D. A brief description of NoPhone.3、What can we learn from the passage?A. NoPhone has received unexpected attention.B. NoPhone can completely replace smart phones.C. The designers have made lots of money from NoPh

43、one.D. NoPhone is able to take selfies as smart phones do.4 What type of writing is this passage?A. A travel guide.B. A scientific report.C. A medical record.D. An official document.24. (8 分)Having three cancer patients in the same household can turn a whole family upside down. Michelle Bruce, her h

44、usband, Jeremy, and their son, Holden, all had cancer. The family moved to Michelles hometown of Franklin, Nebraska six years ago, so her parents could help.Doctors found Holdens brain tumor(肿瘤),when he was 12 years old. His family was living in a small town at the time, but there were related docto

45、rs in the state. Holden had two operations in Omaha clinic, both of which were tough.When Holdens cancer came back again in 2012, nothing could be done. But the family didnt give up. They reached out to Boston Childrens Hospital, which has better equipment and doctors with more experience operating

46、on kids. After looking at Holdens records, the doctor sent back her diagnosis: She was confident that she could remove the turnon The family was beyond relieved, until they learned insurance wouldnt cover any of the operations costs. The operation would cost $39,000 一 more than the parents could aff

47、ord. The family got desperate.In a town of just 1,000 people, however, word traveled fast. Within days, a local woman Michelle had never met in person called to say she was planning an event to raise money for Holden. Michelle was touched.The event was uplifting. Finally, the town raised $45,000 - e

48、nough to cover not just Holdens hospital bills, but for Michelle and Jeremys trip to Boston with their son. “I just didnt know what to say/9 said Michelle. Nobody could really believe it.”Holdens operation went much more smoothly than the first two. He is cancer-free and now is attending Central Community College-Hastings on a full-ride scholarship.1、Where did Michelles parents live?A. Florida.B. Boston.C Omaha.D.

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