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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.-he was so excited this morning.A. No chanceB. No wayC. Not possible D. No wond
2、er1. -Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?No,I wish I the clock back.A. had turnedB. could turnC. will turn D. would have turned2. You are subject to punishment if you fail to to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listedabove.A. state B. declareC. announce D. communicate3. 一.W
3、e didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. No one had told them about a lecture.A. there to beB. there being C. there beD. there wasWhen to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parents.A. to make B. making C. made D. having madeThe waitress at the restaurant was usually ver
4、y considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to the diners.A. ignore B. identify C. applaud D. satisfyLichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms,means the beginning of spring.A. who B. that C. whose D. whichWe strongly advise you eating your meal so late. Its not healthy.A. on B. again
5、st C. from D. overMany teachers like surfing the Internet,they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that4. 一Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.You know, music is the source of in life.A. inspiration B. identification内容包括:L你对她的旅行
6、有何看法并说明原因;2.分享你的旅行经历。Dear Amelia,YoursWang Xin参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、D2、B3、B4、B5、C6、A7、D8、B9、B10、A11、B12、C13、B14、B15、C16、B17、C18、B19、D20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 PlaysFather Comes Home from the Wars (Parts 1, 2 & 3)These three short plays by Suzan Lori-Parks are
7、the start of an ambitious attempt to retell the story of the American civil war. The focus is on a slave promised his freedom by his master if he joins in the fight against the Union. Steve Toussaint and Jimmy Akingbola head the cast, and Jo Bonney is in charge. 15 September to 4 October, Royal Cour
8、t, London. Box office: 020-7565 5000.A Pacifists Guide to the War on CancerBryony Kimmings and Brian Lobel consider our attitudes to cancer and the language we employ to deal with it through the stories of five people. This is an all-singing9 all-dancing affair with music by Tom Parkinson, wiping of
9、f the pink charity ribbons to look at the realities of diagnosis(诊断)and what it means for the wider family. 20-24 September, Home, Manchester. Box office: 0161-200 1500.The NestEvery parent wants the best for their baby. Kurt and Martha are prepared to work hard to ensure theirs has everything he ne
10、eds, even if that means Kurt taking on extra work. Franz Xaver Kroetzs extraordinary play about the damage that profit causes to individuals and the environment gets a new translation from Conor McPherson. 15-22 October, Lyric, Belfast. Box office: 028-9038 1081.The Red BarnDavid Hares new play is b
11、ased on La Main, a psychological thriller by the great Georges Simenon. The story concerns two couples who, on their way back from a party, struggle through the snow. The play is directed by Robert Icke, and the cast is headed by Mark Strong and Hope Davis. 6-20 October, Lyttelton, London. Box offic
12、e: 020-7452 3000.4、What do we know about Father Comes Home from the Wars?A. It is set in the USA.B. It is put on throughout September.C. It tells of the hardship slaves suffered.D. It is the first play to describe the cruelty of war.5、When can you see the play directed by Robert Icke?A. 19 September
13、. B. 3 October.C. 10 October. D. 21October.6、In which play can we feel parents9 love for children?A. The NestThe Red BarnB. Father Comes Home from the WarsA Pacifists Guide to the War on Cancer7、What do the plays mentioned in the text have in common?A. They are all comedies. B. They are put on in au
14、tumn.C. They are highly thought of. D. They are works of the same writer.22、 1、 446. C448. B2、 450. A452. D23、 1、 C2、D3、A4、C24、 1、 B2、D3、B4、C25、 1、 D2、D3、B4、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D2、C3、D4、B5、D6、B7、D8、A 9、C10、An、d12、A13、C14、D15、B16、A17、B
15、18、D19、C20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. accessibleleaving2. tearsBut3. to helpa4. tocrashes5. gettingquietly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、countryside 前面加上 thewarmlywarmactoractorsgetsgotwas 一 wereAH 一 Bothwhich 一 where listened 一 listeningover 一 at/on 去掉back 第二节书面表达(满分25分).
16、29 Dear Amalia:I am deeply impressed by your adventure experience. As a girl of your age, I admire your courage and bravery. I also have an experience. It may not be as quarter as yours, but very unforgettable.Last winter vacation, I went to Iceland with my parents, which is famous for the Northern
17、Lights. But since they are the solar activity, seeing it or not depends on luck and the weather. It was freezing to death that night, so we all dressed like astronauts. Staring at the sky, we could see nothing but stars in the darkness. Feeling cold and hopeless, I was thinking of going back to our
18、hotel. My father and mother hugged me to keep us warm and encouraged me to go on waiting. The Northern Lights appeared at last. They were as dancing lights high in the sky and varied in colour, green, purple, red, pink, orange and blue. Once you see them, you cant get them out of your mind.Hope we c
19、an travel together one day. (173w)C. reaction D. recreation一 Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight?suits you fine.A. WhateverB. Whichever C. Whenever D. WhereverAbraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tearhimself from h
20、er.A. to toy with B. toyed with C. toying with D. being toyed withI for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane.A. leave; takes off B. am leaving; takes offC. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off11. I thought Father would be better, but it is, he is getting wor
21、se, which makes me more worried.A. before B. as C. because D. afterHe it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A. must have doneB. might finishC. could have finishedD. could finish12. It is a foolish act to notes during a test as you will be severely punished.A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D.
22、point toSmoking should be banned in public.一It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.A. rd love to B. Its my pleasureC. Im with you on that D. Its up to you13. Mary doesn*t want to move to Beijing because if she there, she wouldnt be able to see her husband often.A. would liveB. were to liv
23、eC. has lived D. lives14. rd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earnedMary seems the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A. not to have learnedB. not to be hearing
24、C. not having learned D. not to be heard第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分） In December, after her third fall in a few months, Doris Carpenter was admitted to Rochdale infirmary（养老院）.Carpenter, 84, lives alone, but she is increasingly unsteady on her feet, and if she falls, she
25、 hasnt the strength to get up again. Previously, a call to 111 would call nursing staff who could put her back into a chair, but it was increasingly clear she wasnt coping, and needed more supportThis isnt like any old hospital, however. Today Carpenter isnt in bed but sitting in a chaii; dressed in
26、 her own clothes, a fat Dan Brown book in front of her. “You dont feel like youre in hospital, she says.Two side rooms have been furnished with small groups of tables and chairs, with bright tablecloths. Those patients who are able can help themselves to food at mealtimes and sit with others to eat,
27、 or go to the library to select another page-turner. A physiotherapist helps Carpenter with her painful back, and is working to help improve her confidence on stairs.Previously, an elderly person in Carpenters condition would most likely have ended up in an acute hospital ward（病房）.There, very freque
28、ntly, people of her age would get stuck, and many would go downhill fast.“They come into hospital, and our model in the NHS is to put them to bed, says Steve Taylor, the divisional director for community services. uPut your pyjamas on, you stay in that bed, we will feed you and toilet you.”Shockingl
29、y quickly, he says, patients can lose what abilities they previously had. “And then, when it comes time to discharge you, you can no longer walk.”This is probably the biggest challenge facing the NHS - the problem of an older population, the long years of illness that many of us will face and a frag
30、ile social care system underpinning it all.1、Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Carpenter often falls at home.B. No one looks after Carpenter.C. There is something wrong with Carpenter legs.D. Carpenter is in such poor condition that she had to go to hospital.2、How might Carpenters feel l
31、iving in the new hospital?A.Lonely.B.Desperate.C.Relaxed.D.Curious.3、In which section of a newspaper can you find this text?ASociety.B.Technology.C.Family. D. Medicine.22. （8 分）When it comes to mental illness, many people often find it tough to get the help they need. This is especially true for you
32、ng students making the transition （过渡）to college life.“Sometimes, students dont realize how hard it is to adjust to college/9 said Laura Smith, associate dean of students at the University of Texas at Dallas. “Youre not the big fish in your classes anymore; you have all kinds of personal stress; you
33、re away from home. Dealing with these things is not easy.”Students who are going through these problems sometimes want to reach out. But if students dont feel comfortable seeking help, many feel that it*s the responsibility of their university to help them.“I really wish that there was more importan
34、ce placed on how counseling （咨询）centers help students/5 said Connie Trinh. HCounseling services are just as important as academics and sports.”Trinh, 27, graduated from Texas Womans University in 2015. During college, she hosted various workshops on how to handle mental health conditions. Trinh used
35、 her own story to connect with students who might be facing similar problems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian American and stressful social situations stood out as some of the most common causes of Trinhs anxiety.It was only after years of personal problems that she could a
36、dmit that reaching out isnt a sign of weakness.“If you feel you can*t connect with other people around you, you should address the issue without shame/9 Trinh said. Youll find that there are a lot of people out there who sincerely want to help you.”1、 446. The passage can be seen as the authors refl
37、ections upon.A. college life B. counseling serviceC mental health D. cultural differences2、448. Whafs Trinh*s preferred solution to the problems mentioned?A. Making self-criticism.B. Handling the problems actively.C. Solving the problem on your own.D. Finding the causes of the problems.3、 450. What
38、does the underlined phrase “connect with“ in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Get along with. B. Join together withC. Be related to. D. Get through to.4、452. What can we learn from the text?A. Counseling service helps doing research.B. Adjusting to college life is a piece of cake.C. Hosting works
39、hops improves students9 ability.D. Being brave to get help is not a sign of weakness.23. （8 分）It was not yet eleven oclock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who was lucky to be able to cross the river at that unusual hour by promising to pay some extra money. While the youth stoo
40、d in the light place searching his pockets for money, the boatman lifted a lamp, with the help of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a careful look at the stranger. He was a young man of about eighteen years, clearly country brought up, and was, as it seemed, on his first visit to to
41、wn. He was wearing a rough grey coat, which was in good shape, and which had seen many winters before this one. The jacket under his coat was made of leather and trousers fitted tightly to a pair of strong legs; his stockings of blue yarn（毛绒）must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his
42、head was a hat, which in its better days had perhaps protected the grayer head of the young mans father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and on his strong shoulders hung a leather bag. Brown hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were natures gifts. The youth, whose name was Robin,
43、paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he looked around as eagerly as if he were entering London or New York instead of the little city in New England.1、Which of the following stateme
44、nts is true?A. This boy was rich.B. This story took place on a cold snowy night in winter.C. The boatman wouldnt like to send the young man across the river at first.D. The boatman knew that the young mans name was Robin.2、The stockings that the young man wore wereA. Worn out B. very expensive C. mu
45、ch too big D. made by hand3、The youth was wearing a hat, whichwas a used one B. his father had bought for himC. he had bought himself D. was made by his mother or sister4、The coat the young man was wearingA was new and in good shape B. was cut out very wellC. had been used for a lot of years D. fitt
46、ed him well24. （8 分） If a family member blames you for something you have done, it is important to be careful about how you defend yourself. It is not a good idea to use ways that cause hurt, even if they would help you make a valid point If you can think of an instance where the other person has do
47、ne exactly what they accuse you of, for example, it would not be good manners to throw it in their face. You should only bring it up if you dont have a choice. Then, you should make sure that you do it respectfully.Even if a family member intentionally goes against reasonable wishes you may have, yo
48、u should understand that people see even the most fundamental things in very different ways. Remember that people are different. If you consider any noise after midnight to be intolerable, for example, others may see it is completely acceptable. It can take them a great deal of time to change their behavior for a demand that they do not understand.Think about the family conflicts that you are worried about now. Check to see if your parents had similar problems.People who grow up with paren