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1、20202020 年云南德宏中考英语年云南德宏中考英语真题及答案真题及答案（全卷四个部分，共 8 页；满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟）注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒
2、钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6.A.Hes hard-working.B.Hes from Germany.C.Hes 14 yearsold.7.A.No,I dont.B.Yes.Here it is.C.That soundsgreat.8.A.Thanks a lot.B.
3、IlI try my best.C.Oh,whata shame！9.A.At about 7:00 a.m.B.For three years.C.Twice amonth.10.A.OK.I will.B.Dont mention it.C.How carelessyou are!第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。11.When does Mark usually get up?A.At
4、6:20B.At 6:30.C.At 6:40.12.What will the girl do this Saturday?A.Do her schoolworkB.Go camping in the forest.C.Visit ahistory museum.13.Where did Jeffs new classmates use to live?A.In a small village.B In a small town.C.In a bigcity.14.How can the boy study Chinese?A.By reading Chinese poems.B.By li
5、stening to Chinese folk stories.C.By watching Chinese talk shows.15.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Customerand waiter.第四节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 75 分）听下面 2 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后
6、，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第 1 段材料，回答第 16、17 小题。16.How long has Mary been in the school music club?A.Two years.B.Two months.C.Four years.17.What can the boy do in the club?A.Sing some songs.B.Play the drums.C.Play theerhu.听第 2 段材料，回答第 1820 小题。18.Why couldnt the emperor sleep?A.Because he got hurt
7、 in a war.B.Because he was afraid of lions.C.Because he used to have bad dreams.19.What did the emperor show the guards?A.How to celebrate New Year.B.How to dance like the lion.C.How to catchthe lion.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.The lion dance.B.Chinese New Year.C.The emperors dreams.第二部分第二
8、部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21._Jimmy,are you the only child in your family?（）_No,I have _ active sister.A.aB.anC.theD./22.His father is a great _ in Leshenshan Hospital in Wuhan.He is so busythat he hasnt had a goo
9、d rest for several months.（）A.actorB.singerC.violinistD.doctor23._was the car invented?_It was invented in 1885.（）A.WhenB.WhichC.WhoD.Where24._?_Its July 27th.（）A.What day is it todayB.Whats the date todayC.Whats it likeD.Whats the time25.In the last few months,the teachers have given lessons _ the
10、Internetas webcasts（主播）.A.forB.atC.inD.on26.Wang Lei is looking forward to _ the best high school in September.（）A.refusingB.playingC.readingD.entering27._Could you please do the dishes?_.I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.（）A.Yes,sureB.No problemC.Sorry,Im afraid I cantD.Thatwould be f
11、ine28.Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become _than before.（）A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best29.Dont _ our hopes.As long as we pull together,well make it.（）A.give upB.give outC.give backD.give away30.It s necessary _ masks（口罩）in public places during the COVID-19 period.（）A.for
12、 us to wearB.for us wearingC.of us wearingD.ofus to wear31._What do you think of TV shows?（）_They are OK _.A.I dont think soB.I cant agreeC.I dont mind themD.I cant stand them32._What would you like,ice cream or apple juice?_.One for my sister and the other for myself.（）A.NeitherB.AllC.NoneD.Both33.
13、_Excuse me.Where is the nearest hotel?_Just go down this road _ you see a library.Its across from it.（）A.untilB.becauseC.howeverD.though34.There _ a basketball game next Monday.If it _,well have toput it off.（）A.is going to have;will rainB.is going to have;rainsC.is going to be;rainsD.is going to be
14、;will rain35._Could you please tell me _ about theCCTV Host Competition?_Lets check it on computers.（）A.how can I get the informationB.how I can get theinformationC.why can I get the informationD.why I can get the information第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案
15、涂到答题卡的相应位置上。When I was in Grade 5,I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class.I haveforgotten what the fight was about,but I have never forgotten the_ 36_ I learnedthat day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong_and Tony just thought that I waswrong and he was right.The teacher,Mrs Green,de
16、cided to teach us a very _37_lesson.Mrs.Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk.In the middle of her deskwas a large,round object.I could _38_ see that it was black.She asked Tony what _39_ the objectwas.“White,”Tony answered.I couldnt_40_ Tony said the object was white,when it was black!An
17、other fight started _41_ us,this time about the color ofthe object.The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to comeand stand where I had been._42_ changed places,and now she asked me what thecolor of the object was,I had to answer,“_43_”It was an object with _44_diffe
18、rently colored sides.From Tonys side it was white，_45_ from my sideit was black.（）36.A.fightB.lessonC.teacherD.classmate（）37.A.difficultB.boringC.safeD.important（）38.A.loudlyB.widelyC.clearlyD.heavily（）39.A colorB.sizeC.shapeD.time（）40.A decideB.believeC.doubtD.promise（）41.A.underB.behindC.betweenD.
19、beside（）42.A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.We（）43.A.WhiteB.BlackC.BrownD.Purple（）44.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（）45.A.orB.norC.butD.since第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。In China,there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year.And there are six of themin wint
20、e.They are beginning of winter,light snow,heavy snow,winter solstice（冬至），lesser cold 小寒）and greater cold.Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th.After beginning ofwinter,most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather.On this day,after a year of hard work,people are happy
21、 to have a rest and spend time with family.The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the“Small Spring Festival”.People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day.Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually fallson December 7th or 8th.When winter solsti
22、ce comes,it brings the shortest days ofthe year and the longest nights.Many places around the country can expect the coldestweather yet.People often start counting“nine cold periods”starting from wintersolstice.Every cold period has nine days.People believe that after 81 cold days,spring will come.G
23、reater cold comes after lesser cold.The field is covered with snow.And allChinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it.Of course,a new roundof solar terms will start.46.From the passage,we know that there are six solarterms in winter.46.From the passage,we know that there are six solar
24、terms in winter.47.People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on beginningof winter.48.Heavy snow comes before light snow.49.All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cold.50.The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival.第二节（共 10 小题；每小题
25、 2 分，满分 20 分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。A AYesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father.When I was talking withthe cashier（收银员）,he asked what I would be doing with this little tree.I explainedthat it was for my Dad,because he no longer lived at home.The cashier just
26、stopped and looked at me with the kindest look.He shared withme that his grandfather couldnt live in their home any longer either because hehad Alzheimers disease（阿尔茨海默症）,So I shared with him that my Dad was onthe same journey.We talked about the difficulties because of the illness,not onlyfor those
27、 who are ill,but also for their families.When I was paying for the tree,he said,“Because this is for your Dad.letme see what I can do for you.”He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reducedmy cost by over 60%.I thanked him for his kindness.We wished each other Merry Christmas and thebest hopes f
28、or our loved family members.On the way home I kept thinking of the kindness he offered me.It was truly amoment of“kindness given,kindness received”.I made Dads tree more beautifulas soon as I got home.So thankful.So blessed.51.Whats wrong with the writers father?（）A.He had a bad cold.B.He had a back
29、ache.C.He had Alzheimers disease.D.He had a heart problem.52.When did the story probably happen?（）A.Before Christmas.B.After Christmas.C.On the writer s father s birthday.D.On the cashier s grandfather s birthday.53.The writer felt _ when the cashier offered him his kindness.（）A.relaxedB.angryC.nerv
30、ousD.thankful54.The underlined word“reduced”in Paragraph 3 means“_”in Chinese.A.增加B.减少C.支付D.给予55.What is the best title for the passage?A.My great DadB.A Christmas gift for DadC.Sharing is importantD.Face difficulties bravelyB BIt might be fun to use your smartphone,but be careful.Too much screen ti
31、memay be harmful to your health.First,it is bad for your eyes.A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problemcomes from the blue light that the screen gives out.Looking at a smartphone fora long time can cause eye strain（劳损），headaches and dry eyes.So it is a goodidea to take a break every 15 minu
32、tes when you are working at a computer or usinga smartphone.Second,screen use can do harm to childrens brains.A new study shows thatusing screens too much can affect（影响）how childrens brains grow.If childrenuse screens for more than one hour a day,they might have lower levels of white matterin their
33、brains.White matter is a key to the development of language and readingskills.So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.Third,using screens too much will affect your sleep.According to a study,about95%of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before
34、bed,especiallythe young people under 20.Doctors say that the light from those electronics at nightmay make you excited before you go to bed.Then its hard for you to get enoughsleep.So youd better turn off smartphones,TVs,and all other screens an hourbefore your bedtime.To keep healthy,doctors and re
35、searchers strongly advise that you shouldntuse screens for long hours.56.The blue light from your screens can cause _.（）A.eyestrainB.headachesC.dry eyesD.all of the above57.According to the passage,you cant sleep well because you _.（）A.take a break every 15 minutesB.have lower levels of white matter
36、C.use screens too much before bedD.are the people from 13 to 6458.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（）A.Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.B.A lot of screen time affects childrens brain growth.C.The light from electronics at night may make you excited.D
37、.People of all ages mustnt use electronics.59.You may read the passage in _.（）A.a science magazineB.a travel diaryC.a guide bookD.a novel60.What is the main idea of the passage?（）A.The ways to keep healthy.B.The harm of using screenstoo much.C.The ways to use screens.D.The advantages of usingscreens
38、.第三节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Our earth is in trouble.Our drinking water is becoming dirtier,and the airis not as clean as before,People and factories are polluting the air,rivers,lakesand seas.You may think there is nothing you can do t
39、o help.Thats not true._61_Cars burn oil._62_ Some people believe that too much CO2is making the earthwarmer than ever._63_ This can save some oil and produce less CO2._64_ So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you dont need to use it.Use lights that save energy.Use fewer things that cannot be used
40、 again.When youbuy something,consider those made from things that can be used again first.A lot of water is needed for a shower.So take shorter showers._65_Every small action can make a big difference to our earth.Lets take actionto protect it.A.This can cut the use of water.B.Air pollution is very
41、serious.C.This will make a lot of CO2into the air.D.So try to walk,ride a bike or take a bus.E.Nobody can play a role in protectin the earth.F.There are many things you can do to save the earth.G.The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.第四部分写作（共三节，满分 25 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
42、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。66.Great changes have taken place in _ hometown.（we）67._Lets go swimming in the river this afternoon._Wed better not Its _（danger）68.Nick gave his mother a scarf on her _ birthday.That made her very happy.（forty）69.My father _ stopped smoking.（final）70.Some _ in t
43、he medical research helped control the terrible illness.（achieve）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。71.Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the _ in yunnan.（蓝天）72.Its time to say goodbye.I hope I can _ you in the near future.（收到来信）73._,Id like to congratulate
44、all of you who have made progress in thepast three years.（首先）74.Its polite to _ the person when he or she is talking to you.（注意）75.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.I _ her.（为骄傲）第三节书面表达（满分 15 分）MyMy After-schoolAfter-school LifeLife提示：在课余生活中，你通常做些什么？有什么收获？请以“My After-school Life”为题，用英语写一
45、篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。参考答案1-20.听力答案略21-30BDABD DCCAA31-35.CDACB36-45.BDCABCDABC46-50.TTFTF51-55.CADBB56-60.DCDAB61-65.FCDGA61.our62.dangerous63.fortieth64.finally65.achievements.71.blue sky72.hear from73.Firstofall74.payattentionto7
46、5.amproudof写作：My After-school LifeMy after-school life is very colorful.After class,I often read books in thelibrary.I am crazy about DIY，so I am a member ofDIY club.For example,I oftenrepair things and make different things by myself.Our school takes a trip once ayear.This year,we are going to Beijing,because we all want to visit the Great Wall.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world and the pride of the Chinese people.This is my after-schoollife.I enjoy it very much.