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1、2021 年黑龙江牡丹江朝鲜族学校中考英语真题及答案考生注意：1.考试时间 120 分钟；2.全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分。第一部分语言知识运用(共计 50 分)I.Multiple choice（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.I would like to be _ scientist in the future.They are so great.A.aB.anC.the2.We use chopsticks every d
2、ay and it is _ Chinese tradition.A.hisB.yourC.our3.Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the _.A.bankB.cinemaC.supermarket4.Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers(网络主播).-Yes.They are trying their best to help local farmers to _ product sales.A.i
3、mproveB.compareC.afford5.Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?Yes.I _ it last year.A.have visitedB.will visitC.visited6.Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _ than her friends.A.carefullyB.more carefullyC.the most carefully7.Please _ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin
4、.A.look upB.pick upC.grow up8._ Simon has done well in his studies,he still works really hard.A.SinceB.IfC.Although9.Some new airportsin the west of our country.It will save our time to go there.A.buildB.will buildC.will be built10.Jack is going to be an older brother.His parents are planning to hav
5、e theirchild.A.oneB.firstC.second11.There is no light on-they _ be at home.A.MustntB.cantC.Neednt12.This is a photo of our family.Would you like to see it?-Wow!happy family!A.What aB.How aC.What13.Is this the museumyou visited last year?A.whereB.thatC.in which14.-Are your grandparents both Americans
6、?-No._ my grandfather is an American and my grandmother is a Chinese.A.RecentlyB.FinallyC.Actually15.Fresh water _ more important than anything else.A.isB.areC.was16.I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum,but Im not sure _.A.how I can get thereB.how can I get thereC.how could I get there17.My teacher e
7、ncouraged me _ English as much as possible.A.speakingB.speakC.to speak18.You should learn to relax and not to put so much pressure on yourself.The underlined phrase means“_”A.feel good aboutB.be too hard onC.be sure about19.Bert was always late and made his coach very angry.Finally he was asked to l
8、eave the team.The underlined phrasemeans“”.A.kicked offB.left outC.absent from20.Dont worry.Youll do better next time._A.Congratulations!B.Thats very kind of you.C.Im sorry to hear that.II.Communication（本题共 15 分，A 题每小题 1 分，B 题每小题 2 分）(A)Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the
9、 dialogue.Each choice should be used only once.A.Of course.B.Did you finish your homework?C.Have you heard anything about that?D.Im watching a video.E.Yea,please.F.What is it about?G.Did you have supper?A:Jeff,21英语试卷第 1 页（共 8 页）B:Yes,mum.I finished my homework a few minutes ago.A:But what are you do
10、ing now?B:22I just want to relax myself,A:Is that also your homework?B:Not really,But the video is well worth（值得）watching,I suppose.A:23B:Its about the Belt and Road（“一带一路”）.24A:Yes,Ive just heard something about that on the radio.Anyway,it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.B:A little b
11、it hard?You must be joking.In the video,the conversation between the father and the daughter explainsthe topic lively and clearly.A:It does?Can I watch it with you?B:25(B)Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A:Hi,Maria.26?B:To the old peoples home.Would you like to go with me?A:27.What can we
12、 do there?B:We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms.A:Why not bring them some music CDs as well?Then they can dance for exercise.B:Good idea!But we need to buy some CDs first.28?A:Yes.There is a CD shop on Center Street.B:29?A:About 5 minutes walk.B:30.Shall we go there on foot
13、?A:OK.Lets go now!III.Cloze test（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.Along the way,everyone will have a lot of things to remember.One thing happened long time ago,but it has remainedin my31.It happened when I was in Grade Four.My biology32,Mr.White,came t
14、o the classroom five minutes beforethe class began.He looked excited and said to us,“Boys and Girls,today I have a33but interesting task foryou to complete.Do you want to know what it is?Are you interested?”Everyone34great interest.We couldnt wait to know what we would do next.Later,Mr.White led us
15、to go35the biology laboratory.“During the following days,one of your tasks isgoing to36what will happen to these caterpillars(毛毛虫)and what you have learned from the project.You shouldwatch the caterpillars carefully every day.”Mr.Write said and wrote some37on the blackboard.My class started doing a
16、special38in which we raised butterflies from caterpillars,39all of us watched the insects in our laboratory.Within a week they began to come out40.We all paid more attentionto41them by heart.Finally,the wings began to get42and wet.Then the butterflies shook their wingscarefully to dry by43.About thr
17、ee days later,the insects began to fly.One little boy,who had been watching carefully each day,sawthis and announced in a(n)44voice,“They are flying!”“Of course theyre45!”a little girl in a class replied.“Theyre called butterflies.If they didnt fly,theyd just be butter!”Choose the best choice from A
18、、B or C according to what you read.()31AschoolBjourneyCmind()32AspeakerBcleanerCteacher()33AseriousBspecialCstrict()34AshowedBformedCshared()35AintoBfromCduring()36Awork outBfind outCput out()37AinvitationsBinventionsCinstructions()38AactionBprojectCmethod()39AandBbutCso()40AquicklyBeasilyCslowly()4
19、1AwatchingBhearingCtouching()42AperfectBreadyCdirty()43AourselvesByourselvesCthemselves()44AexcitedBangryCstrange英语试卷第 2 页（共 8 页）()45ArunningBflyingCsleeping第二部分 阅读理解（共计 35 分）IV.Reading comprehension（本题共 35 分，A、B、C 题每小题 1 分，D、E 题每小题 2 分）(A)A.Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have ot
20、her activities.A healthy mind and body will be goodfor your study.B.Try to make friends with your classmates.Be friendly to others.Dont look down upon others even though theyare not as good as you in study.C.You dont need to do any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises.D.Go to bed earlie
21、r at night.Concentrate on(聚精会神)what the teacher says.If you have any questions,ask theteacher at once.E.Dont worry.Just take it easy.You will certainly make progress if you can keep on.F.You can have a talk with your teacher.Tell him how you are feeling.And make up your mind to study harder.Match th
22、e advice according to what you read.()46.I often feel sleepy in class.I dont know what the teacher is saying and I dont know how to do homework,either.()47.I am not a good student in my teachers eyes.It seems that the teacher cares little about such studentslike me.I feel sad about this.()48.My pare
23、nts are very strict with me.I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music.I get sickof sitting there and doing exercises again and again.()49.I know I am not talented.Even though I work hard on my study,I make no progress.I feel sad.()50.I do very well in my study.My teachers and parents
24、are proud of me.But I am not happy at all.I dont know how to get on well with others.(B)Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike,together with all his teaching things and an alarmclock around his neck,and then started his ride.53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher fo
25、r 35 years in Yichun,Jiangxi Province.As theonly teacher in Shaniping Primary School,which was closed because of COVID-19,Huang went to 7-year-old ZengYufens home.In the school,the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.All primary school students were having onli
26、ne classes at home.However,Huang found that the network signalwas poor at Zengs home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.In order not to disappoint her,Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zengshome the next day with a blackboard,a ruler and a box of chal
27、ks.Every morning,Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zengs home.After class,he playedgames with his student,and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.“Im a teacher from a village,and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountai
28、n andlive a better life in the future,”Huang said.Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.()51.Huang was 18 years old when he started teaching at the school.()52.Huang found it was hard for the girl to take online classes when he took books to Zeng Yufen.()53.There w
29、ere many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.()54.Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.()55.This passage is about a great teacher from village.(C)Vicuna,a small town in the north of Chile,is a great place for watching stars all year round.Although it isnear the sea,the col
30、d,wet air from the coast does not bring clouds.Instead,dry winds from the desert keep theclouds away at night.In fact,the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seenonly with advanced（先进的）instruments in other parts of the world.In Vicuna,distant（遥远的）star systems
31、such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument.That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories(天文台).One of them,the Mamalluca,is quite different from the typical observatories used by scientists.This observatory was built for tourists wholike to
32、look at the stars.During the year,Vicunas hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all overthe world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books.The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker forthe town,which plans to set up even more observatories.It was recently decided that
33、building observatories would英语试卷第 4 页（共 8 页）英语试卷第 3 页（共 8 页）go on for another few years.At one point,however,the town faced a serious problem.As the town grew,more streetlights were added,makingit more and more difficult to see the stars at night.The town saved the night sky by building a new system
34、 of lightsthat lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky.Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to the passage.56.What can we learn from Paragraph 1A.Vicuna is a small town far from the oceanB.We can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna.C.The sky in Vicuna is clear al
35、l year round.57.What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna?A.Its sizeB.Its locationC.It serves tourists58.What does the underlined word“accommodate”most probably mean in Chinese?A.容纳B.建议C.控制59.Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system?A.The old streetlights used lots of el
36、ectricity.B.The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars at night.C.The new streetlights would make streetlights more beautiful.60.What is the best title for the passage?A.Vicuna Has a ProblemB.A Town to Watch the StarsC.Pictures of a Cloudless Sky(D)Youve been learning words since you were a
37、tiny baby.At first,you learned them only by hearing other peopletalk.Now that youre a reader,you have another way to learn words.What should you do when you come to a word andyou think you dont know what it means?(61)._.Say itFirst sound it out.Then say it to yourself.(62)._.Sometimes you know a wor
38、d in your head but you dontknow what it looks like in print.So if you match up what you know and what you read-you have the word!Use contextIf this doesnt work,take the next step:look at the context the other words and sentences around it.Readthis sentence:When it rained,the dog looked for shelter i
39、n the doorway.(63)._.Rainandin the doorwaymight give you helpful information.(64)._If the context doesnt help,look at the parts of the word.Does it have any parts you know?These can help youunderstand what it means.If you dont know the meaning ofminer,try looking at parts of the word.You might knowt
40、hat amineis a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things.A lot of times,-erat the endof a word means“a person who does something”.So aminermight be someone who works in a mine.Look it upIf the three steps above dont work,you can look it up.(65)._ either a book or online.Nobody
41、 knows the meaning of every word,but good readers know how to understand words they dont know.Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage.Each choice should be used only once.(E)Once upon a time,a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big treeOne day，a bird came and nested（
42、筑巢）in the treeThe songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldnt think of anything elseEvery day he would think why he wasnt born to be a bird even thoughthe bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmerFinally，the hippo made up his mind that
43、he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singingHowever，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings to fly,or claws to climb withRealizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground Thenhe st
44、epped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singingUnfortunately，hippos cant sing，eitherAll that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the otheranimals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippoHe was so ashamed by thisHe also felt bad about having knocked the tree o
45、verHe used all his strength to raisethe tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）英语试卷第 6 页（共 8 页）A.Use word partsBLook at the wordsCIt might sound like a word you knowDYou can find the word in a dictionaryEFollowing some easy steps can help youFIf the word shelter doesnt
46、 look familiar,look at the words around it英语试卷第 5 页（共 8 页）Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank.Once upon a time,there was a hippo living in a river next to a big tree.He(66)_ the birds singing.He wondered why he wasnt(67)_ in singing songs.Finally,the hippo(68)_ to
47、come out of the river,climb the tree and start singing.Unluckily,he(69)_ to climb the tree.He was so angry that he hit the tree until it fell over.Then he began to sing onthe leaves of the fallen tree.But he couldnt sing,either.Other animals came to(70)_ at him because ofhis terrible noises.At last,
48、he felt ashamed to knock the tree over.He tried to help the tree recover.第三部分 词句运用（共计 20 分）V.Vocabulary and sentence pattern（本题共 20 分，A、B 每小题 1 分，C 题每空 1 分）(A)Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given.Only one word for each blank.71.They planted many trees to(避免
49、)the soil being washed away.72.It was midnight,but he was still(清醒)thinking about the teaching plan.73.I prefer T-shirts made of(棉花)because they make me feel more comfortable.74.My grandpas money was(安全)locked in the drawer.75.Everyone is here(除了)Jane,because she has gone to Yunnan.(B)Complete the p
50、assage with the proper forms of given words.In the(76)_(south)part of China,eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.Chinese people(77)_(start)to eat it more than 2,000 years ago.It is made of sticky rice（糯米）andred bean paste（红豆沙）,and is famous for its softness,freshness and