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1、20202020 浙江省浙江省金华市金华市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分一、听力（共一、听力（共 1515 小题小题,调分调分 2525 分分)第一节第一节:听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题,（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）1.Where is Davids bike?A.At school gate.B.In front of the house.C.On the street.2.Who is the woman in the middle of the photo?A.Tonys sister.B.Tony
2、s mother.C.Tonys aunt.3.What is Jim going to do tonight?A.To go shopping.B.To watch a movie.C.To look after his sister.4.Why is Anna in hospital?A.Because she has acB.Because she has a fever.C.Because she has a stomachache.5.How is Tom probably feeling now?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Angry.第二节第二节;听长对话听长对话,从从
3、A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题回答问题。(共共 5 5 小题小题;每小每小题题2 2 分分,满分满分 1010 分）分）听下面一段较长对话,回答 6、7 两个问题,6.How often does Peter go swimming?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.7.With whom does Peter usually go swimming?A.His father.B.His brother.C.His sister.听下面一段较长对话,回答 810 三个问题。8.Who is ca
4、lling Mike?A.John.B Amy.C.Cindy9.When will Mike and his classmates have the picnic?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday10.What does Mike need to take?A.Snacks and drinks.B.A hat and sunglasses.C.A camera and anumbrella.第三节第三节:听下面一段独白听下面一段独白,从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题回答问题。(共共 5 5 小
5、题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分分,满分满分 1010 分分)11.Who is Lucy most probably speaking to _.A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.12.What books can be found on the second floor?A.Books about English.B.Books about science.C.Booksabouthistory.13.How long can you keep the books from the library _.A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Thre
6、e weeks.14.When does the library close on weekdays?C.At 6:00 p.m.B.At 5:00 p.m.A.At 4:00 p.m.5.Where can you get a library card?A.In Miss Lees office.B.In Lucys office.C.InLindasoffice第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.Sa
7、m was very nervous.It was his first day in new 16,and lunch was only thirtyminutes away.For most students,lunch is the_ 17_ part of the school day.It istime when you talk with your friends,get to know what interesting things everyoneis doing,and,of course,18,Sam,however,didnt know anyone or anything
8、,likewhere to sit or with whom to sit at lunch.Sams19was in the army.so his family moved a lot.He had really likedhis old school and20leaving his two best friends.They still talked to eachother through phone calls and emails,21he couldnt see them every day.Hewondered if their22would continue.He didn
9、t want to lose them,but he knewit would be23for them to stay close.I know this is hard on you,his mother said as he got ready for school thismorning,and Im really24you have to keep changing schools.Sam could seeregret in her eyes,but he didnt want her to feel hat way.25had always beenready to defend
10、(保卫)not only the family but also the country.Sam loved her somuch.He gave her a smile and told her not to_26.He had wanted to mean it,but there was still always worry in him when they moved.The27time came quickly.As Sam was walking to the dining room.a voicebehind him said.Excuse me.Sam28and saw fiv
11、e friendly faces.Would you like to join us?asked one of them.This29invitation was exactly what he needed.Sam nodded yes30andjoined them.He was sure about his future school life now.16.A.companyB.familyC.factoryD.school17.A.bestB.longestC.shortestD.worst18.A.eatB.learnC.runD.sleep19.A.brotherB.father
12、C.motherD.sister20.A.hatedB.imaginedC.triedD.suggested21.A.soB.orC.butD.if22.A.discussionB.dreamC.businessD.friendship23.A.safeB.hardC.naturalD.terrible24.A.proudB.sorryC.excitedD.surprised25.A.HeB.IC.SheD.We26.A.forgetB.moveC.returnD.worry27.A.breakfastB.lunchC.teaD.dinner28.A.sat downB.got upC.ran
13、 awayD.turnedaround29.A.unexpectedB.creativeC.funnyD.popular30.A.bravelyB.happilyC.nervouslyD.patiently三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分分,满分满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列材料.从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A ABasketball,running and swimming are popular events(项目）at the Olympics.Butthere are also some events that
14、are not as popular.Some are even very strange.Lets see if you have any knowledge about the following events.Tug-of-warTug-of-warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920,The team wins if they pall the rope past a certain pointfirst.Interestingly,more than one team from a countrycan en
15、ter in this event.This makes it possible for onecountry to win several medals.RopeRope climbingclimbingIt first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.The climberwho spends the shortest time reaching the top is thewinner.The rope used to be 15 meters long.Years later,it was shortened to 8 meters.for s
16、ome reason.After 1932,there was no rope climbing in the Olympics.RaceRace walkingwalkingIn race walking,walkers have to win the race by walking.To make sure that they do not run,race walkers must haveone foot on the ground at all times.Race walking has beenan Olympic sport since.1904.Men enter in 20
17、 kilometerand 50 kilometer races;women only race 20 kilometers.31.Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?A.Rope climbing.B.Basketball.C.Tug-of-warD.Race walking.32.The rope in rope climbing was _metres long in 1896.A.8B.15C.20D.5033.Which of the following is TRUE according to the pa
18、ssage?A.One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war.B.Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.C.Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race.D.Race walking is sill in event at the Olympic Games today.B BEvery night,just after the sun goes down.Ruth Medjbertalks with her n
19、eighbours in Dublin,Ireland,and takes apicture of them at their windows.These photos,in some way.show peoples lives duringthe global pandemic(大流行病).I started out taking photos of just friends and family.In this way.I couldconnect with them during this special time when people have to stay at home,th
20、ephotographer explained.I live alone,so I was missing the days when we were freeto communicate with friends.Every evening,on my way to seeing friends,I had asense of purpose.Now shes making new friends.The photo project has taken off online,and she has opened it up to volunteers.But they must be the
21、 people who live within 5 kilometers of her home-the Irishgovernment doesnt allow people to go farther out than that.I pick a street each night and try to take photos of volunteers,Ruth said.I usually take about four photos before it is completely dark,but two if Im talkinga lot which I love to do.S
22、he said more and more neighbours are joining in her photo project and it hasnow got a name,Low at Home.I think people like knowing that theyre not alone even if they have to stayat home,and they really try to pick out those who are similar to themselves inthe photos,she said.Its also a different vie
23、w(视角）of the pandemic:thethe moremorehumanhuman viewview,Instead of showing what the pandemic has taken from us,it shows thatit has given us more chances to be with family and friends and spend time together.I think wed love most to find something nice,even in the most serioussituation as it is now,R
24、uth said.34.Ruth started out taking the photos in order to_.A.raise some moneyB.connect with friends and familyC.make new friendsD.join in a photo project of volunteers35.According to the passage,Low at Homeis the name of _.A.a photo projectB.the picture shown in this passageC.a street in DublinD.th
25、e special time when people stayhorn36.According to what Ruth said in Paragraph 8,thethe moremore humanhuman viewview showsA.the beauty of streets in a city of IrelandB.how people do things when staying at homeC.the moment of family and friends being togetherD.what the global pandemic has taken from
26、people37.From the passage we can infer(推断）that Ruth is a _.A.carefulB.shyC.hardworkingD.lovingC CMy dear boys and girls,good morning.Today Im going to talk to you,aboutmy understanding of learning history,Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history.You may oftenwonder why we studen
27、ts should study something that has nothing to do with our ownlives.If you think that way,I should say you are far from the truth.In fact,if we study history,we can learn quite a lot about personal storiesand events.(事件)of people just like us.The people who came before us helped buildand develop the
28、country we are living in.Their ideas often solved many of ourproblems and troubles.Studying the past helpsus tounderstand what ourancestors(祖先)lives were like.And it also helps us to see how their experienceshave shaped our own life.To be honest,_.Some of what we study in history helps us understand
29、the mistakes of the past.And these mistakes will help people not to do the samewrong things.People often learn from the past to have a better future.Whether we like the subject of history or not,we must understand the importanceof the events and the people who came before us.Our ancestors decisions
30、haveinfluenced our own life.Similarly,the decisions of our own generation(一代人）will finally influence those who come after us.In this only way,the world is trulyconnected.History is not just a study of the past.History is the study of people,places,and events that can influence the future.Now do you
31、still think studying history is a sad thing?Or do you have any doubtabout learning history?I you have any question,just feel free to ask.38.What kind of writing is the passage above?A.A diary.B.A story.C.A speech.D.Aletter.39.Which of the following can be put in thein Paragraph 4?A.the mistakes of t
32、he past wont help us.B.I dont like the idea of learning historyC.it is not easy to learn the subject of historyD.not everything that happened in the past is good40.According to Paragraph 5,the decisions of our generation will _.A.show what is happening to usB.build and develop our countryC.influence
33、 the people in the futureD.help understand the people inthe past41.The writer wrote the passage to _.A.introduce some important people in historyB.develop students interest in learning historyC.explain different peoples understanding of historyD.show the relationship between the past and the futureD
34、 DVery often,when we see young people sittingthere,looking at the screen of a mobile phone andsmiling,we may think nothing is wrong.But when wecome to the question how much time do they actuallyspend on media(传播媒介）daily?,the answer issurprising:young people spend about nine hours every day using med
35、ia,and thisonly includes media used for enjoyment.Todays young people seem to have become crazy multitaskersmultitaskers.They often usemedia when doing other activities.Some watch TV when doing homework,some text(发短信),and some others listen to music.But what do young people think of this?A research
36、showed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had noinfluence on their schoolwork.Half of them thought using social media made nodifference.However,researches have given a different answer:media multitaskersdid worse in tests.Scientists did a research among more than 400 students,It
37、 shows that thosewho text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do worse in their study.In anotherresearch,students who didnt text during a lesson took down a lot more notes thanthose who were texting.A similar research also found that students who texted whendoing schoolwork had lower overall(总体的）gr
38、ades.According to a research,if a kid uses social media a lot,especially at night,he or she will seep worse and feel more nervous and depressed(消沉的),On the onehand,young people stay up late to check messages and information.They may alsobe woken up by messages they receive.On the other hand,even the
39、 light from a screencould influence their sleep.Some other researches also show that children who usemedia at night go to bed later,get fewer hours of sleep each week,and become sleepymore easily during the daytime.42.The answer to the question in Paragraph l is surprising because young people_.A.sp
40、end about 9 hours on media for fun dailyB.often look at their mobile phones and smileC.always sit there for a long time doing nothingD.use different kinds of media to relax themselves43.TheunderlinedwordmultitaskersmultitaskersinParagraph2referstopeoplewho_.A.ask a lot of questionsB.use different me
41、dia for learningC.have several mobile phonesD.do several tasks at the same time44.From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably _ if he or sheuses social media a lot at night.A.become more worriedB.get more excitedC.take fewer notes in classD.sleep much better45.What is the passage mainly a
42、bout?A.Social media is very popular among young people.B.Using media too much has a bad influence on young people.C.The use of social media has both advantages and disadvantages.D.Mobile phones are the main tools students use for school learning.第二卷第二卷说明:本卷共有四大题,31 小题,满分 50 分。四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(共共 1515 小题
43、小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1515 分分)A.A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。attendbesideseasonsuddentake the pride in46.Among the four _ of year,I like winter best.47.Usually,parents _ the smallest success of their children.48.We _ realized that everything seemed to have changed in one night.49.
44、Sally is my best friend.She always sits _ me silently when I am50.Everyone likes to _ Mr.Smiths classes.They are always interestingand lively.B.B.阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Singapore is a city of different cultures.Waking through the streets ofSingapore,
45、you can _51(听到)different languages spoken,such as English,Chinese and Malay,People from different cultures live and work peacefully witheach other and52(分享）their traditions.In Singapore,cultural differences are shown in building,styles,shops andin many other ways.Take food as an53(例子),each culture h
46、as its own placeto sell their traditional food,but there are also the54(著名的)HawkersMarkets.Different foods are sold here in these _55markets.And there verypopular with Singapore citizens and56(游客)from around the world.The foodis good and very57(便宜).Singapore is also an interesting city.Large number
47、of people,ideas,etc,aremixed together _58(在下面)the same sky.English is used for business,59.(虽然）the official language here is Malay.Now,however,there is a strongChinese business community and also a growing Indian business community.Singaporewelcomes talented people from around the world and60(希望）the
48、y will live thereall their lives.五、语法填空五、语法填空(共共 1010 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,病分病分 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式.My grandpa loves playing chess Every day he plays chess with his friends.Lastweek,he _61(come)to visit us in Canada.But he was very disappointed when hefound nobody here could p
49、lay chess with62(he).One day,when I came back from school,I found my grandpa was sitting63(quiet)in a chair,doing nothing,I knew he was lonely.Why not teach him to playonline chess on my computer?I thought.Grandpa,someone is waiting64you to play chess.I went to him and said.Really?he said,his eyes o
50、pening wide.Who?And where?I took him to65computer in my room and said,Right here.Then I taughthim how to use the Internet and how66(play)chess online.At first,he wasslow.Having tried several times,he became better and began to play chess withpeople from around the world.67 _ interesting it is!This i