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1、20222022 年安徽普通高中学业水平考试年安徽普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案英语试题及答案.听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where did the man go last year?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Xian.2.Which book has the woman bought?A.A math b
2、ook.B.A history book.C.An English book.3.Where will the man go first?A.The classroom.B.The library.C.The post office.4.Whats the time now?A.7：00.B.6：30.C.6：20.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.An organizations help.B.Ways to protect animals.C.Things made from animals.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 2
3、2.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.How is the man probably feeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Have a meeting.B.Go to a party.C
4、.Fly to the US.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What day is it today?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.9.What kind of summer camp will the woman join?A.A singing club.B.A reading club.C.A running club.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What happened to the mans wife?A.She lost her partner.B.She lost a$100 bill.C.Her pur
5、se was stolen.11.Where is the woman probably?A.At an airport.B.At a bus stop.C.At a department store.12.What is the man probably doing?A.Reminding the woman of something.B.Giving the woman directions.C.Interviewing the woman.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where does the man work now?A.In a railway compa
6、ny.B.At a bank.C.At a university.14.Which language did the woman study in college?A.French.B.German.C.Chinese.15.Who is in the second grade?A.Sue.B.Tom.C.Linda.16.How many children does the woman have?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the weather like in the north today?A.Rainy
7、.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.18.At what time will it start to get colder today?A.Around 6 pm.B.Around 7 pm.C.Around 8 pm.19.When will the temperature be around 18？A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow morning.C.At midday tomorrow.20.Whatprogramwillcome after the weather report?A.News.B.Sports.C.Food.二.单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10
8、 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。21.I would like to buy _ watch,_ real watch that just looks likea lovely cat.A.a;the B.a;a C./,the D.a,/22.You are wasting your time trying to persuade him_he ll neverbelieve us.A.so B.so that C.because D.as long as23.Is _ possible that man can fly to the
9、 moon in a spaceship?A.man B.it C.this D.that24.Mr.Wang arranged _ to buy books from the Internet.A.Tom B.at Tom C.with Tom D.for Tom25.Who knows the _ of the text?Raise your hands!A.gift B.state C.title D.medal26.The old man _ in the countryside,so he_ in our village now.A.used to live;used to livi
10、ngB.is used to living;used to liveC.used to live;is used to livingD.is used to living;used to living27.It was so cold last night that they had to have the fire_ allnight long.A.burn B.burnt C.burned D.burning28.The castle I visited last week in England _ 1,000 years ago.Itdeeply impressed me.A.dates
11、 back to B.dated back toC.is dated back to D.was dated back to29.Is this the key university_ you wish to visit?A.what B.whereC.which D.when30.Could you do me a favor to pass this letter to Alice?_.A.Good.B.With pleasure.C.My pleasure.D.Go ahead.三.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3150 各题
12、所给的选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left.When she heard her daddy say to her 31 mother with whispered desperation(绝望),“32 a miracle(奇迹)can save him now”,the little girl went to he
13、r bedroomand took out her piggy bank.She 33 all the change out on the floor and countedit carefully.Then she 34 her way six blocks to the local drugstore(药店).“And what do you want?”asked the chemist.“Its 35 my little brother,”the girl answered back.“Hes really,really sick and I want to buy a 36.His
14、name is Andrew and he has something 37growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”“We dont 38 miracles here,child.Im sorry,”the chemist said,smiling 39 at the little girl.In the shop was a 40 customer.He stooped(弯 腰)down and asked thelittle girl,“What kind of miracle does
15、your brother 41?”“I dont know,”she replied.“Hes really sick and mommy says he needs 42.But my daddy cant pay for it,so I have brought my 43.”“How much do you have?”asked the man.“One dollar and eleven cents,44 I can try and get some more,”sheanswered quietly.“Well,what a coincidence(巧合),”smiled the
16、man.“A dollar and elevencents the 45 price of a miracle for little brothers.46 me to where you live.I want to see your brother and 47 your parents.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong,a surgeon(外科医生).Theoperation in the hospital was completed without 48 and it wasnt long beforeAndrew was4
17、9 again and doing well.The little girl was happy.She knew exactly how much the miracle cost-one dollar and eleven cents plus the 50 of a little child.31.A.helpless B.hopeful C.tearful D.kind32.A.Simply B.Just C.More than D.Only33.A.pulled B.put C.poured D.drew34.A.followed B.made C.took D.found35.A.
18、to B.for C.as D.on36.A.hope B.doctor C.favor D.miracle37.A.bad B.small C.extra D.impossible38.A.have B.offer C.store D.sell39.A.gently B.coldly C.sadly D.strangely40.A.well-behaved B.good-looking C.kind-hearted D.well-dressed41.A.have B.need C.care D.like42.A.a doctor B.a surgeon C.a kindness D.an o
19、peration43.A.savings B.wishes C.ideas D.suggestions44.A.since B.as C.but D.after45.A.same B.proper C.exact D.necessary46.A.Show B.Follow C.Help D.Take47.A.persuade B.encourage C.meet D.help48.A.difficulty B.doubt C.charge D.result49.A.well B.home C.happy D.strong50.A.courage B.cleverness C.devotion
20、D.faith四.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)四.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 51-65 各题所给的选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。AAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called HollywoodRanch.It was near Los Angeles in California.A few years later Hollywood wasone of the most famous places of the world.From the 1910
21、s to the 1950sHollywood was the film center of the world.Every family knew the names of thefilm stars Charlie Chaplin,Greta Garbo,Bergman and hundreds more.The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun.Atfirst people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States.B
22、utthen they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year.As they made all the films by sunlight,the west coast was a much better placeto work.Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert.They didnot have to travel far to make any kind of film.When TV became pop
23、ular in the 1960s,Hollywood started making films fortelevision.Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema tosee big expensive films.After twenty years they are still making films inHollywood and people watch them all over the world.51.Hollywood used to be a _.A.cinema B.big farm C
24、.park D.market52.Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage?A.Charlie Chaplin.B.Marilyn MonroeC.Ingrid Bergman D.Greta Garbo.53.People went to Hollywood to make films because _.A.it was a beautiful place B.you could find many film starsC.there was a lot of sunlight there D.it was a famous p
25、lace54.Which statement is true?A.The west coast was a better place to make films.B.There are no mountains near Hollywood.C.People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular.D.Hollywood began to make films for television before the First WorldWar.BDoes this situation seem familiar t
26、o you?Your English is progressingwell,the grammar is now familiar,the reading comprehension is no problem,youare communicating quite fluently,but:Listening is STILL a problem!First ofall,remember that you are not alone.Listening comprehension is probably themost difficult job for almost all learners
27、 of English as a foreign language.The most important thing is to listen as often as possible.The first step isto find listening resources.The Internet is really a useful tool for Englishstudents.You can download The RealPlayer from RealM.The RealPlayerallows you to use the Internet like a radio stat
28、ion.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis,you might still befrustrated(懊恼)by limited understanding.What should you do?Here is some ofthe advice I give my students:Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Stay relaxed when you do not understand even if you continue n
29、ot tounderstand for a long time.Do not translate what you hear into your native language.Listen for the general idea of the conversation.Dont concentrate ondetail until you have understood the main ideas.I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I firstwent to Germany.In the
30、beginning,when I didnt understand a word,I insistedon translating it in my mind.This method usually resulted in confusion.Then,after the first six months,I discovered two very important facts.Firstly,translating creates a wall between the listener and the speaker.Secondly,mostpeople repeat themselve
31、s constantly.By remaining calm,I noticed that evenif I didnt pay much attention,I could usually understand what the speakerhad said.55.The best way to improve our listening is to _.A.practise as much as possibleB.find as many listening resources as possibleC.use the Internet like a radio stationD.sp
32、eak naturally and read as much as possible56.Which of the following is a good habit when listening?A.Try to understand everything.B.Try to get the main ideas.C.Pay much attention to details.D.Translate each word in your mind.57.Why did the writer mention his/her experience in Germany?A.To prove the
33、importance of translating.B.To show the problems of speaking a foreign language.C.To tell us the importance of staying calm.D.To point out an ineffective method of listening.58.The underlined part“a wall”in the last paragraph refers to“_”.A.a communication barrier(障碍)B.culture shockC.language unders
34、tandingD.a little misunderstandingCThis story took place a long time ago.But it has been repeated time andtime again.Everyone is moved by the true story.An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital.He wasbadly hurt,and during his few returns to consciousness(知觉),he repeatedlycalled
35、 for his son.None knew where his son was.A dirty letter was found inhis pockets.The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man.The youngsoldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.It was evening when the
36、young soldier walked into the hospital.A nursetook him to the bedsides of the old man.“Your son is here,”she said to theold man.She had to repeat the words several times before the old mans eyesopened.He dimly(模糊地)saw the young man and got great comfort.He reachedout his hand.The soldier held the ol
37、d mans hand and offered words of hope.All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed.The nurse offeredto watch instead of him for a while,he refused.At dawn,the old man died.The nurse started to comfort him but thesoldier asked her,“Who was that old man?”“He was your father,”sheanswered.
38、“No,he wasnt.I never saw him before.I knew right away there wasa mistake,but I also knew he needed his son,and his son just wasnt here.Irealized I was needed.So I stayed.”59.What is true about the old man?A.He knew quite well what had happened to himB.He was seriously injured and would die soonC.He
39、once and again wanted to call his son.D.He was knocked dead near a hospital.60.When the old man and the young man met,.A.The old man wished the young man good luck in the future.B.The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.C.The young man said something to comfort the old man.D.They
40、both recognized each other at once.61.We know from this passage.A.the Red Cross is something for people to find persons.B.the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane.C.the hospital had meant to save the old man with the young man scoming but failed.D.The young man might have th
41、e same name as the old mans son.DIn the United States,it is not customary to telephone someone very earlyin the morning.If you telephone him early in the day,while he is shaving orhaving breakfast,the time of the call shows that the matter is very importantand requires immediate attention.The same m
42、eaning is attached to telephonecalls made after 11:00 p.m.If someone receives a call during sleeping hours,he assumes its a matter of life and death.The time chosen for the callcommunications is important.In social life,time plays a very important part.In the U.S.A.gueststend to feel they are not hi
43、ghly regarded if the attention to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the party date.But it is not true inall countries.In other areas of the world,it may be considered foolish tomake an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a datemore than a week away
44、tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs indifferent parts of the world.Thus,misunderstandings arise between people fromcultures that treat time differently.Promptness(准时)is valued highly inAmerican life,for example.If people are not prompt,they may be regarded asimpolite or not fully respon
45、sible.In the U.S.no one would think of keeping abusiness friend waiting for an hour.It would be too impolite.A person who is5 minutes late is expected to make a short apology.If he is less than 5minutes late,he will say a few words of explanation,though perhaps he willnot complete the sentence.62.“T
46、he same meaning is attached to telephone callsafter 11:00p.m.”Here“attached”means _.A.taken B.drawn C.given D.shown63.According to this passage,time plays an important role in _.A.everyday life B.school life C.social life D.private life64.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The important role of
47、time in social life B.Time is treasureC.The Importance of an Announcement D.Time and Tide Wait for No Man65.According to the passage,the author of the article may agree towhich of the following statements?A.It is appropriate to send your invitation cards three or four daysbefore a dinner party date
48、in the U.S.A.B.It may be appropriate to send your invitation cards to your gueststhree or four days before a dinner party date in some countries.C.It is best for one to make telephone calls at midnight because itcosts much less.D.If one is less than 5 minutes late,he has to make a short apology.五.单词
49、拼写：按照句意，根据首字母和中文意思用其正确的形式写出相应的单词。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)66.New Zealand has some industry but a_ is more important becausethere are 55 million sheep,8 million cows and 1 million goats in New Zealand.67.In 1983,there were only 200 computers c_ to the Internet.68.Throughout the concert,the atmosphere
50、 inside the concert was e_exciting.69.Then between 1902 and 1909,Qi Baishi travelled a_ the countryand painted many pictures of scenery.70.On his first voyage,Zheng He s _ sail across the Indian Ocean.71.The famous classical pianist,Kong Xiangdong,surprised his fans lastweek by giving a concert _(使结