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1、20212021 年贵州成人高考高起点年贵州成人高考高起点英语英语考试真题及答案考试真题及答案1、单项选择题1.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）AnearBhearCearlyDfear2.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）AbusyBinsideCnoiseDmusic3.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）AwalkBtalkCcallDhalf4.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）AhomeBgoCnoteDcome5.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）AagoBagreeCableDabout6.What about having a picnic at
2、the beach this Saturday?-It_good.AsoundsBfeelsCSmellsDlooks7._you going to Dave s birthday party tomorrow?-Yes,I am.AWillBAreCWouldDIs8.When Lily came home at 5 p.m.yesterday,her mother_in the kitchen.Awas cookingBcooksChas cookedDcooked9.Tommy is very_in what the teacher said in class yesterday.Ain
3、terestedBinterestsCinterestDinteresting10.No other city has ever developed as fast as_.AmyBOurCoursDus11.Her favorite book of bedtime stories for children was_in English.AwritesBwroteCWritingDwritten12.Mary is 60 years old,_she still plans to take part in the race.AthoughBSinceCbutDif13.Let me_what
4、I mean.AexplainBexplainsCto explainDexplaining14._students are there in your school,Tom?AHow farBHow manyCHow longDHow often15.When Jack heard the news,he couldn t help_.Ahaving criedBcryCto cryDcrying16.It doesn t matter whether you win_lose.AeitherBOrCForDand17.Everything changed_quickly that I al
5、most had no time to think.AsuchBhowCasDso18.Don t throw that cloth away;and you 11 find a_for it one day.AwasteBBedCdressDuse19.We d like to know the reason_she didn t accept the job.AwhatBwhichCwhyDwhen20.Must I turn in the homework tomorrow?-No,_.Ayou needn tByou won tCyou can tDyou don t21.Dear T
6、om,You asked me why I like living in New Mexico.I like it（21）it is so beautiful.Wehavemountains,mesas(平顶山),rivers,and forests.Mesa is the Spanish（22）for abroad,flat-toppedmountain.For 12 years,I have（23）across the state several timesa month,and I still find newplaces that take my breath away.（24）els
7、e do I like about living in New Mexico?I like the sunshine.We haveover 300（25）days a year,with deep blue skies.Because we are 7,000 feet above（26）level and the weather isvery dry,the air is very（27）and the nights here aremuch colder than the days.The many days of sunshine are a very good thing for o
8、ur state.Do you know thatNew Mexico（28）more than 3,200 hours of sunlight every year?With that muchsunlight,we are one of thesunniest states in the United States.Some people（29）that if we could use the energy from all of thesunlight here,we could（30）more thanenough power for the whole United States!T
9、he weather in New Mexico is good for（31）energy out of sunlight,but sometimesthe lack ofrain is a（32）for people living here.Most of the state is desert,andthere isnt enough water（33）drinking,growing food,and other uses.Farming is verydifficult here because of the water shortage(短缺).There are many law
10、s about wateruse in New Mexico so that everybody uses just enough.The（34）for water increasesas more and more new homes are built.So,as with all places,there are things that are wonderful and yet others thatare（35）aboutliving in New Mexico.How about you?Do you like living where you are?Yours,Anna第（21
11、）题选AbecauseBwhereConceDalthough第（22）题选AaddressBwordCareaDpicture第（23）题选AlookedBsatCtravelledDlived第（24）题选AThatBWhatCWhomDWho第（25）题选AsunnyBrainyCwindyDcloudy第（26）题选AlandBseaCsoilDflood第（27）题选AdirtyBdarkCcleanDhot第（28）题选AreceivesBproducesCsendsDearns第（29）题选AtalkBsayCreplyDorder第（30）题选AholdBreduceCprov
12、ideDcatch第（31）题选AdiscoveringBreturningCBorrowingDmaking第（32）题选AstandardBproblemCreasonDpurpose第（33）题选AonBforCwithDto第（34）题选AneedBtimeCaimDpeace第（35）题选AdifficultBexpensiveCbeautifulDfamiliar36.A number of children with special educational needs are home educatedwhen schools cannot meettheir needs.As
13、a parent,you must make sure that your child receives a full-time educationsuitable to their ageand ability from the age of five.You do not need to be a goodteacher and your child does not have tofollow the National Curriculum(国家课程标准)or take national tests.There is no money directly fromthe central g
14、overnment forparents who decide to educate their children at home,but the local(当地的)governments do provide guidance for parents,including free National Curriculummaterials.Local governments should keep an eye on the parents who educate their childrenat home to makesure that a suitable education is b
15、eing provided.You can provideevidence(证据)that your child isreceiving a suitable education by writing a reportand providing some of your childs work.You can alsoinvite a local government officerto your home or meet him outside the home,with or without your childbeingpresent-officers have no right to
16、get to your home without permission.What should the parents of home-educated children promise to do?ASend the children to take national testsBGet help from schoolsCProvide a full-time educationDUse the National Curriculum37.Who will guide the parents in children s home education?AThe central governm
17、entBA school teacherCThe report writersDThe local governments38.What can local governments offer for home education?AFull-time teachersBEnough moneyCNational test reportsDNational Curriculum materials39.What can parents do to show that their home education is suitable?AProvide reports and some of th
18、eir child s workBBecome a school teacher in home educationCHave a local government officer meet their child aloneDMeet a central government officer40.Most children carry their phone in their back pocket,and when someonereaches for it,in mymind theyre reaching for a gun,said Della Fave,a spokesman(发言
19、人)for New Jersey police.Della Fare shared a photo of the iPhone case(外壳)that he found on a socialwebsite(网页).In thephoto,a model stands with her phone in her back pocket,and thecase looks like a gun.Della Fave said,If a child draws the phone with the gun-likecase before policemen,the firstthing they
20、re going to see as its coming up is agun.This doesnt seem like a good idea at all to apoliceman.The phone case is sold online by various sellers at prices from about$5 to$49and comes inseveral different colors.The case is popular.Thats why we sell it.Ifyou have the case,you can playgames of shooting
21、 at parties,said the TrendShop.Dont worry.You cant actually shoot anyone!A policeman gave a few words of advice,I would NOT suggest buying this kindof phone case,which was designed to look like a gun.It is not clear who makes the case.If its on the web,then its out theresomewhere;thats thebottom lin
22、e,said Della Fave.What could Della Fare probably be?AA modelBA shop ownerCA police officerDA designer41.What do policemen say about the gun-like phone ease?AIt is cool for people to carry such easesBIt should be widely sold onlineCIt is not a good idea buying this kind of caseDIt should not be made
23、in different colors42.The phone ease is shaped like a gun so that users can_.Ahelp improve the websiteBplay games of shootingChide their phones safelyDactually shoot someone43.A zoo is a place where animals are kept and displayed(展示)to thepublic.Some people arguethat a zoo need not be a place for an
24、imal display alone,andmay also include raising animal species(物种)which are becoming less and less.Animal rights groups are divided on the matter of keeping animals in zoos-withsome in favor ofthis practice,and others calling for a ban(禁令).The most importantreason that those in favor of thispractice
25、put forward is that it offers protectionfor animals.For those species which are fighting for theirlife,zoos are the bestplaces where they get plenty of food,water and medical care when needed.Those who are against the practice argue that the idea ofdisplaying animalsto the publicis itselfa strong en
26、ough reason for banning.They further add that thepractice of using animals for our ownselfish gains cannot be a good reason underthe excuse of protection.The treatment of animals inthesezoos is yet another bigworry,with quite a few reports about ill-treatment(虐待)of animals once in awhile.Its very di
27、fficult to come up with a clear idea on whether it is right to keepanimals in zoos or not.It is true that the animals are protected in these placesas they dont get into conflict with humans.But,at the same time,one has to admitthat keeping them in zoos equals a disrespect for nature.Theseanimals are
28、 born tolive in the wild,and we should accept this fact.Some animal rights groups are in favor of the zoo because it can_.Aattract visitorsBmake moneyCtrain animalsDprotect animals44.Those who are against the zoo think that people should_.Alet animals live in the wildBsell animals in zoosCuse animal
29、s for funDraise animals at home45.Which is the closest in meaning to conflict（Para.4）?AFightBConnectionCArgumentDCompany46.What would be the most suitable title for the text?AZoos-Best Places for Wild AnimalsBIs It Right to Keep Animals in ZoosCZoos-Placesfor Fun to the PublicDHow Should Animals Be
30、Treated in Zoos47.Did your childs brain become smaller last summer?Probably not,accordingto a study byDr.Harris Cooper,professor at the University of Missouri-Columbia.Thestudy found that when studentsreturn to school after a long summer vacation,theyvelost one to three months worth of learning.This
31、 is more harmful for math than it is for reading.All students lose mathskills,says Cooper.It may be because kids(小孩)have more chances to practicereading than math.Middle-class childrenactually learn more in reading thanlower-income students over the summer.Cooper feels that this resultsfrom the vari
32、etyof activities that many middle-class kids take part in over the summer,such ascamping(野营)and trips.Parents can help their kids keep educational skills,says Cooper.He suggeststhe following tipsto have a learning-filled summer.1.Keep lots of books around and make regular trips to the library.Most l
33、ibrariesoffer special?summer events for kids.2.Think about what your kids may be learning next year when you plan the familyvacation.Talk?with teachers to find out what theyll be covering in class.3.Keep math in mind.Since kids lose more math skills than anything else overthe summer,try to?do some s
34、pecial planning to find math-related activities.4.Consider summer school.Struggling kids can get a lot of different kinds ofhelp from summer?school programs.Summer school can also enrich and quicken learningin areas where kids show a special?interest.Remember to keep it fun!You dont want to make you
35、r kids unhappy with learningduring the?summer break.What did Dr.Harris Cooper find in his study?AKids love reading more after the summerBKids show a special interest in math after the summerCKids math skills become weaker after the summerDKids have a lot of fun in the summer48.Some kids gain in read
36、ing over the summer probably because they_.Ajoin in a variety of activitiesBgo to the library every dayCspend their vacation in a schoolDreceive a special training in reading49.Parents can find out what their kids will study next year by_.Adoing math-related activitiesBhaving a learning-filled summe
37、rCreading the textbooksDtalking with the teachers50.What are parents advised to do for their kids in the summer vacation?ALet their kids work in the libraryBKeep their kids studying at homeCHelp teachers prepare for new lessonsDSend their kids to summer schools2、问答题1.根据下面资料，回答题提示：马明是个摄影爱好者。他在飞机场遇到一个
38、可爱的美国小男孩 Tom，想给他拍几张照片。(M=Ma Ming；T=Tom)M：Hello.Im Ma Ming.51？T：My name is Tom.M：52？Tom.T：Im 5 years old.M：53？T：Im from America.M：Well，welcome to China.T：54.M：Tom，can I take some pictures of youT：Ask my mom，please.M：55？T：SheS there in the shop.6.假设你是李华，你的朋友 Peter 邀请你参加周五晚上他举办的周末聚会。而你周五正在南京出差，周六晚上才能回来。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：感谢他邀请你参加他的周末聚会；说明你法参加的原因并表达歉意；表示你出差回来后去拜访他。词数应为 100 左右