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1、20202020 年重庆市北碚中考英语试题及答案年重庆市北碚中考英语试题及答案(B(B 卷卷)（全卷共九个大题 满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟）注意事项注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第第卷卷(共共 9595 分）分）I.I.听力测试。听力测试。(共共 3030 分）分）第一节第一节(每小题每小题 1.1.5 5 分分,共共 9 9 分分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.See you.
2、B.Not at all.C.Nice to meet you,too.2.A.Here you are.B.Thank you.C.Never mind.3.A.Yes,Id love to.B.Take it easy.C.Dont worry.4.A.Thats right.B.Youre welcome.C.Sorrytohearthat.5.A.Good idea.B.Quite beautiful.C.Come on.6.A.Well done.B.With pleasure.C.I agree with you.第二节（每小题第二节（每小题 1.1.5 5 分分,共共 9 9 分
3、分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.To the airport.B.To the bus station.C.Totherailwaystation.8.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.9.A.For one day.B.For two days.C.For three days.10.A.Her friend.B.Her brother.C.Her sister.11.A.A doctor.B.A writer.C.A scientist.12.A.Once a week.B.Twi
4、ce a week.C.Threetimesaweek.第三节第三节(每小题每小题 1.1.5 5 分分,共共 6 6 分）分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一投村料,回答第 13 和 14 小题。13.How is the weather in Beijing today?A.Its hot.B.Its warm.C.Its cold.14.When is Jack going back home?A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.听第二段材料,回答第
5、 15 和 16 小题。15.What is the new movie about?A.The Chinese womens volleyball team.B.The Chinese womens football team.C.The Chinese mens volleyball team.16.What spirit of the team encourages all Chinese?A.Loving peace.B.Never giving up.C.Dependingononeself.第四节第四节(每小题每小题 1.1.5 5 分分,共共 6 6 分分)听两遍。根据你所听到的
6、短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Sandy is the _of the trip today.A.guideB.teacherC.actor18.There are_ groups on the trip.A.twoB.threeC.four19.If you get lost,you can find Sandy_.A.on Bus No.2B.by the riverC.at the ticket office20.Before taking photos with the people who work at the pala
7、ce,you should_.A.pay them firstB.wear traditional clothesC.ask them ifits OKI II.I.单项选择。单项选择。(每小题每小题 1 1 分分,共共 1010 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.What _nice day!Lets go for a picnic.A.aB.anC.theD./22.The wild animals are in danger now.Lets protectA.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs2
8、3.The bank is _the left of the supermarket.Its not far.A.inB.forC.onD.at24.I dont know how to make a speech in public.Can you give me some _.A.waterB.moneyC.foodD.advice25.Teachers Day is in September,the _month of the year.A.nineB.ninthC.tenD.tenth26.Dont drink coffee before going to bed,or you _ea
9、sily.A.dont fall asleepB.wont all asleepC.didnt fall asleepD.havent fallen asleep27.When I was young,I _by my grandparents.A.look afterB.looked afterC.am looked afterD.waslooked after28.Youve done a good job,and Im sure you can do it _.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best29.Wed better follow the seven-step
10、hand-washing method _ healthy.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps30.Dear friends,do you know_?By working together!A.when we can make the Chinese Dream come trueB.when can we make the Chinese Dream come trueC.how we can make the Chinese Dream come trueD.how can we make the Chinese Dream come trueII.II.完形
11、填空完形填空。（每小题（每小题 1.1.5 5 分分,共共 1515 分）分）根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Sam and his friend Bob,both 5,entered a painting competition.Bob won!Samfelt blue and left31 _.As soon as Sam32home,he told Papa,I worked hard on my picture.I madeit the best I could.I wanted to win.You
12、did work hard,said Papa.33is a fine picture.Ill hang it in myoffice.Mama gave Sam a hug and said,I hope you congratulated Bob.Sam shook his head,Bob was too busy getting his photo taken.Then he wentto his room.He sulked(生闷气).He didnt feel like doing anything.Some time later,he got very34.He wondered
13、 what Bob was doing.He remembered the fun they had,painting their pictures togetherHe decided to do something,35he took out some paper and his painting set.He painted another picture,one36a ship in it.He knew Bob loved ships.Under the ship,he printed in big red37:C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!That w
14、as the biggest word he knew.That afternoon,Sam walked to Bobs house and gave Bob the38.Thanks,said Bob.I love ships.Whats the39word?Congratulations,said Sam.Wow!Thanks again,said Bob.This is much better than getting my photo taken.And happily they went to ride bikes together.Friendship is much bette
15、r than40,isnt it?31.A.lateB.aloneC.luckilyD.loudly32.A.stayedB.missedC.gotD.left33.A.MineB.YoursC.HisD.Hers34.A.hungryB.afraidC.happyD.bored35.A.soB.orC.butD.although36.A.underB.aboveC.withoutD.with37.A.lettersB.wordsC.sentencesD.languages38.A.penB.pictureC.mapD.bike39.A.blackB.smallC.bigD.white40.A
16、.losingB.winningC.ridingD.paintingIV.IV.阅读理解阅读理解。（41-4341-43 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 1 分分,44-5944-59 小题小题,每小题每小题 2 2 分分,共共 3535 分）分）阅读下列材料,从 A.B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A A42.Li Hua learned by himself _from February to April.A.from 8:30 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.B.from 11:50 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.C.from 2:30 p.m.t
17、o 4:30 p.m.D.from7:00p.m.to 9:30 p.m.43.The material above is about Li Huas _from February to April.A.houseworkB.homeworkC.school activitiesD.daily lifeB BCharacters:a judge(法官)Mike(a painter)Peter(a cook）Setting:a courtroom（法庭）A judge is sitting behind a desk.Mike and Peter are standing in front of
18、 her.Peter:Your honor.This man lives in a room above my restaurant.I heard him tellinga friend that he was stealing from me.Mike:Smells,your honor!I just take the smells of the food coming up from therestaurant.Judge:(Looking at Mike)What do you do with the smells?Mike:The smells help me imagine tha
19、t I am eating a fine dinner.Judge:(To Peter)And how much do you want for these smells,sir?Peter:The 5 coins he always carries.Mike:But my mother gave me the coins to save me when in need.Judge:(To Mike)Drop the coins onto the table,one at a time.(Mike drops thecoins.)Case dismissed（结案）.Peter:What do
20、 you mean?I didnt get paid!Judge:You want the SMELLS paid.Mike has now paid you in SOUNDSthe sounds of thecoins.44._ lives in a room above the restaurant.A.The judgeB.MikeC.PeterD.No one45.Peter wanted to get_ from Mike.A.the smellsB.the foodC.the soundsD.thecoins46.From the material,we can see that
21、 the judge is _.A.poorB.richC.stupidD.wise47.The material above is probably _.A.a playB.a poemC.a noticeD.a diaryC CLast year,I went to Italy as an exchange student.Before leaving,I asked mymother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the students there.Mom saidthat the Chinese fan was a good
22、 choice,for China is praised as the Fan Kingdom.I couldnt agree more,because it is more than a tool for cooling.Its also animportant part of Chinese culture.I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans.The first kind was thefeather(羽毛)fan for the teachers,which was made of bird feathers.It
23、 was the symbolof Zhuge Liang,a very smart man in ancient China.The fans I bought for the girlswere silk fans.They were also called round silk fans.Fans of this kind were madeof silk with paintings of beautiful women,birds or flowers.They were very popularwith women of all ages.As for the boys,I pic
24、ked the folding fans from Rongchang,a place in the west of Chongqing.The folding fans were made of paper and bambooand there were great paintings and calligraphy(书法)on them.At the welcome party in Italy,my new teachers and classmates were all excitedto get the wonderful fans.And they were even more
25、excited after learning about thestories and culture behind them.48.The writer went to Italy for _last year.A.learningB.travelingC.teachingD.shopping49.The folding fans the writer bought were made in _.A.DazuB.RongchangC.TongliangD.Wulong50.According to the passage,the writer gave the fans like the o
26、ne in Picture_ to the girls.51.The writer wrote this passage in a _tone(语气).A.humorousB.surprisingC.seriousD.proudD DIn China,each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste accordingto a report.Where does the waste go?People usually burn or bury(埋)it.On the otherhand,we receive waste from
27、 some developed countries.We get useful materials fromit.What about the useless part?Still burnedor buried.But is it a proper way?Waste pollutes the environment,harms peoples health and causes animals to die.It also gets in the way of green and sustainablesustainable development.We cant make moneyat
28、 the cost of the environment.We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generations(一代人).China is getting really serious about waste now.We are taking less waste from developed countries.From January 2018,Chinastarted to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country.And more laws a
29、nd rulesabout dealing with waste have been made.Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.China also tries to put waste into good use.One example is the waste electricityfactories.They burn waste to make electricity in a green way.No harmful gases orwater will get into the environment.The Chinese g
30、overnment is encouraging people to do waste sorting(分类).Citieslike Shanghai,Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems.More will join them soon.As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai,waste sorting is a newfashion(时尚).More and more people are forming the habit of separating
31、 their waste.52.The writer starts the passage by _.A.telling storiesB.comparing numbersC.raising questionsD.giving suggestions53.The underlined word sustainablesustainable in Paragraph 2 means _in Chinese.A.可享受的B.可持续的C.可借鉴的D.可复活的54.From the passage,we know that _.A.waste does harm only to the enviro
32、nmentB.those who break the law may not be punishedC.China stops getting waste from developed countriesD.waste sorting starts to become popular in China55.The structure of the passage may be.(=Paragraph1=Paragraph2=Paragraph 3=Paragraph4=Paragraph 5=Paragraph 6)E EFacial recognition technology(人脸识别技术
33、）is widely used today.For example,police use it to search for bad guys.Its also used to unlock phones or doors.Now,a similar technology,known as facial detection(探测),is entering a newfield:the business of advertising(广告).Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores.One facialdete
34、ction system can judge a persons happiness or fear level.That helpsbusinesses see how people feel as they lo at products or advertisements in the store.Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses.If so,stores cansend advertisements for new glasses to him.Facial detection technolo
35、gy is also placed inside some large advertising boards.Cameras in those boards can detect information like peoples ages and five levelsof feelingsfrom very happy to very unhappy.Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers experience by showingproducts they might like or by offering them
36、 products at lower prices.Some are against the idea of using such systems.Pam Dixon,the head of aprivacy(隐私)group,is one of them.She thinks.For example,a businesscould raise the price of a product according to a persons age and feelings.However,one store testing the technology explained they wouldnt
37、 store peoplesinformation like names or ages.And the advertising board system maker said it didntkeep any personal information or record any videos.56.Facial detection technology can tell peoples _,according to thepassage.A.weightB.feelingsC.heightD.jobs57.Which of the following sentences can be put
38、 in the?A.nobody likes to have their feelings collectedB.it is very important to protect peoples privacyC.the strange actions may cause something unfairD.businesses may use them to have more customers58.We can infer from the passage that facial detection technology _.A.can detect buyers names and re
39、cord themB.is put inside some large advertising boardsC.may be used to sell cheaper goods in all storesD.may need some time before being widely used59.The best title of the passage may be_.A.Facial Recognition Technology Entering a New FieldB.Facial Recognition Technology Looking for Bad GuysC.Facia
40、l Detection Technology Going into Advertising FieldD.Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers ExperienceV.V.口语运用口语运用。（每小题（每小题 1 1 分分,共共 5 5 分分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.What about this one?B.Can you help me?C.Its too expensive.D.25yuan.E.What can I do for you?F.I will ta
41、ke it.G.He is interested in fishing.A:Good morning.60B:Im looking for some books for my father.His birthday is coming.A:Well.What is he interested in?B:_61He goes fishing every week.A:Its a good hobby.Is he god at it?B:No,not really.He often comes back without any fish.A:I see.62B:Let me have a look
42、.Oh,its for beginners.A:Yes.Its very helpful.Im sure your father will like it.B:Hmm.Thanks.63 How much is it?A:64B:Here you are.A:Thank you.第第卷（共卷（共 5555 分）分）VI.VI.任务型阅读任务型阅读。（65-6765-67 题题,每小题每小题 2 2 分分,6868 小题小题 3 3 分分,共共 9 9 分分)阅读下文并回答问题。How can I become a better person?This question has been in
43、my head for long.As students,we spend most of our time studying.I know learning at school,of course,makes us better persons,but I always dream of doing more.Last year,I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的）children.We calledthem the Snails(蜗牛).It was hard to communicate with them at first,because t
44、heywouldnt like to.After a two-week training,I became more skilled.I got closerto them day by day.To my surprise,I found that every one of the Snails had hisor her own talent And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my specialattention,though it was difficult to tell what they were trying t
45、o express.Moved by their pictures,I decided to hold a charity(慈善）sale.We walkedon the busy street,selling their creative pictures.We sold 60picturesthat day.People thought their pictures were full of imagination.Back to the question about how to become a better person,I think I am luckyenough to get
46、 my own answer.65.Do the Snails have their own talents?66.How many pictures did they sell that day?67.What is the writers answer to the question how to become a better person?68.Do you think that selling pictures on the busy street is a very good way to helpthe Snails?Why or why not?VI.VI.完成句子完成句子。（
47、每空（每空 1 1 分分,共共 1010 分）分）根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。69.She often reads with her daughter in the evening.(改为否定句)She _ often _ with her daughter in the evening.70.Uncle Zhu is making a vegetable salad for dinner now.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Uncle Zhu making for dinner now?71.Why dont you clean up your room at once?（改为
48、同义句)_ _ lean up your room at once?72.等待雨停后,纵享阳光暖。（完成译句）_ _the rain to stop and well enjoy the warm sunshine.73.他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中,以致忘记了自我。（完成译句）They worked _hard against the COVID-19 _they forgot aboutthemselves.VII.VII.短文填空短文填空。（每空（每空 2 2 分分,共共 1616 分）分）根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Its norma
49、l for the human mind to wander(走神).So many things may fill yourmind and pull your thoughts in different directions.This isnt always74.Sometimes a wandering mind can lead to a new creation.However,wandering thoughtscan also stop you75getting things done,keep you up at night,or hurt yourhealth.Dont wo
50、rry.Try the following practice.DoingDoing ExerciseExercise andand ActivitiesActivitiesSlow down and let your mind focus(专注)on your breathing.By controlling yourbreathing,you bring your76to work together with your body.Once you loseinterest in what youre doing,you can take a break from it.Go for a wa