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1、20202020 年贵州安顺中考英语真题及答案年贵州安顺中考英语真题及答案同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.本试卷共 8 页，共 8 个大题，满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第第卷（选择题，共卷（选择题，共 100100 分）分）第一大题听力（共五节，30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）第一节根据对话内容，选择相应的图片。读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。7
2、.A.Glad to see you.B.Its relaxing.C.Im fine.8.A.Tomato soup.B.Beef noodles.C.Apple juice.9.A.Five meters.B.At6：30C.Four dollars.10.A.On foot.B.Thats bad.C.No problem.11.A.Huaxi Park.B.Town Cinema.C.Blackwood Zoo.12.A.I can draw well.B.Enjoy yourself.C.Sure，Id love to.第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。13.Bob
3、advised the lady to teach kids _.A.reading skillsB.swimming skillsC.writing skills14.Laura is writing a passage about _.A.famous peopleB.interesting inventionsC.future life15.Kims favorite band is the Coldplay and he can _its music.A.playB.sing along withC.dance to16.Tony does well in English becaus
4、e he _ every day.A.listens to tapesB.reads novelsC.writes diaries17.Jeff feels _ to say goodbye to some of his collections.A.pleasedB.sadC.angry18.The topic of the speakers conversation is about _.A.celebrationsB.natureC.Population第四节根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。19.A.About 15 kilometers.B.About 50 kilometer
5、s.C.About 55 kilometers.20.A.Treasure Island.B.Little Women.C.Tom Sawyer.21.A.Kiss her.B.Shake hands with her.C.Bow to her.22.A.Doctor and patient.B.Father and daughter.C.Waiter and customer.23.A.A teacher.B.A policewoman.C.A nurse.24.A.He has a nosebleed.B.He has a cold.C.He has a toothache.第五节根据短文
6、内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读三遍。25.A.In1926.B.In1936.C.In1946.26.A.Guangdong.B.Wuhan.C.Beijing.27.A.Because they played sports very often.B.Because they hardly went to crowded places.C.Because they were treated by Zhongs method.28.A.To wash hands often.B.To wear masks.C.To sleep more.29.A.Basketball.B.Tennis.C.Pin
7、g-pong.30.A.He is just a doctor.B.He is a hero and a fighter.C.Heisagood leader.第二大题单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become _ world-recognized sports star.A./B.aC.the32._ January 25，President Xi told the public that nothing matt
8、ers more than peoplessafety and health.A.FromB.OnC.In33.“Tara，whats your favorite _?”“Orange.Half of my dresses are orange.”A.fruitB.drinkC.color34.With the improvement in transportation，students in some small villages no longer go onropeways _ rivers to schools.A.to crossB.crossingC.crossed35.Even
9、if we learn something well，we will forget it _ we use it.A.whileB.untilC.unless36.In difficult times，there are always national heroes _ step up and bring people hope.A.whomB.whichC.who37.Krystal，do you know how tea is produced？“Yes.When tea leaves are ready，they are pickedby hand and then _ for proc
10、essing.”A.sendB.are sentC.were sent38.After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach _ to care about others.A.meB.youC.them39.As we all know，using public chopsticks _ necessary when we eat with others.A.isB.areC.was40.Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the wor
11、ld._ amazing itis!A.HowB.WhatC.What an41.Drugs are harmful to peoples physical and mental health.We teenagers must _A.take care ofB.keep away fromC.get used to42.With the help of Air Classroom，students _ keep learning even with schools closed.A.canB.mustC.should43.The BBCs documentary Du Fu：Chinas G
12、reatest Poet explains _ Dus works have beenpopular for centuries.A.whenB.whetherC.why44.Since 1990，Project Hope _ millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A.will helpB.has helpedC.helps45.If we are interested in something，our brain is and it is _ also easier for us topay attentio
13、n to it for a long time.A.activeB.more activeC.the most active第三大题情景交际（共两节，10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。46.Cindy，dont run in the living room！A.Wood and glass.47.Alice，is your brother heavy or thin？B.I agree with you.48.I think a true friend touches your heart.C.Im sorry to
14、hear that.49.Nick，whats your model plane made of？D.Yes，he is very patient.50.My grandfather was hit by a bike yesterday.E.Sorry，I wont do it again.F.Oh，he is of medium build.第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。A：May I help you？B：51Id like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs.How can find the
15、m？A：52B：OK.How many books may I borrow at a time？A：53（Ten minutes later）B：Id like to borrow these three books.54A：Two weeks.B：Two weeks？Im afraid I cant return them until Ive finished my project.A：In that case，you must renew them before theyre due.55Its 0.5 yuan a day for eachbook.A.Yes，please.B.At
16、most five.C.You can buy it there.D.How long may I keep them？E.If not，youll have to pay a fine.F.You can check for them on the computer first第四大题完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWang Weis parents were waiting for him when he got home.His dad handed him a letter.I
17、twas from the university.His hands were shaking as he took the letter his56was inside.Ever since Wang Wei was little，he wanted to be an57.He often took his toys apart andput them back together.One day，his mom was58to see that Wang Wei had taken apart thetelevision！His dad told her to have faith（信心）i
18、n Wang Wei，and sure enough he put the televisionback together59.Wang Weis teachers all noticed his talent.They told his60Wang Wei should go touniversity.Wang Wei was very excited about this.No one in Wang Weis family had ever gone touniversity before.His mom was not sure if it was a good idea.61his
19、dad said，Have faithin Wang Wei and his dream.Wang Wei knew his family couldnt62university.So he studiedharder and applied for the scholarships（奖学金）Now Wang Wei had the letter in his hand that would tell him if he could go to the university.He took a deep breath and opened the envelope.It says，Congra
20、tulations.You have been acceptedto the university on full scholarship！His mom63him with tears in her eyes.“I am so proudof you！”she said.His dad patted his back.Ive always had faith in Wang Wei and his dream，he said.56.A.futureB.resolutionC.pride57.A.artistB.actorC.engineer58.A.happyB.upsetC.scared5
21、9.A.angrilyB.bravelyC.perfectly60.A.guestsB.parentsC.cousins61.A.BecauseB.AsC.But62.A.affordB.chooseC.enter63.A.huggedB.thankedC.leftBThe first time I saw Kai，she was sitting in my front yard，holding my dog Harley in herarms.She had just64into a small house nearby.I think she liked Harleys friendlyp
22、ersonality，just as he liked hers.From the second I talked to her，I knew Kai would be a lifelong65.Her smile made me feel better just being around her.Her face was always full of66.It didnt take long before Kai was beloved by all her new neighbors here.Every time we visitedher，she would kindly listen
23、 to all of our problems and then say something so67that wewould leave her home with our hearts singing.Sometimes I would read her my stories.and she wouldalways encourage me to keep68.All of this time，though，Kai was slowly dying from cancer，she lived each day with suchcheer that often forgot just ho
24、w69she was.Still，she died on.a cold winter day with heavysnow falling down.During the short time we had been together I70so much from Kai about how to truly live.She taught us so many lessons about kindness，happiness，hope and cheer.64.A.walkedB.movedC.run65.A.friendB.bossC.fan66.A.happinessB.worries
25、C.doubts67.A.seriousB.wiseC.silly68.A.waitingB.singingC.writing69.A.popularB.busyC.ill70.A.expected B.learned C.accepted 第五大题阅读理解（共两节，15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AAnAn ExperimentExperiment ReportReport onon GrowingGrowing PotatoPotato PlantsPlantsThingsThings preparedp
26、repared：a potato that has sproutsa flower pot with soila camera to record progressObservation：Day OneThe color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it.In the center of the pot，I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil.Ill call it Buddy.Buddyis green and ye
27、llow.I wonder how fast it will grow.Day sixWithout much change in the past six days，I finally see some new progress on Buddy as ithas grown taller.Its exciting to see new life like this.I hope Buddy can grow faster.Day ElevenBuddy is getting larger！Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy！Gree
28、n leaves havegrown on the new sprouts，but they have not fully grown yet.I guess I need to be a bit morepatient.Day ThirteenBuddy continues to grow taller.The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit.Im also excitedto see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.Day FifteenFinally，the l
29、eaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall.Theyre so green.I hope they willsoon grow into new potatoes.What I have learnedIts really interesting to grow potatoes.During these fifteen days，I have learned thatgrowing potato plants needs plenty of water.If soil is dry，the potato will fail to grow.Ihave a
30、lso learned that the temperature needs to be right.If it is too cold，it wont grow.I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life it takes notonly time，but also lots of efforts and patience.71.The reading material is an experiment report about _.A.chemistryB.physicsC.
31、biology72.How many things did the writer prepare before her experiment？A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.73.How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants？A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.74.What can we know from the writers experiment report？A.Buddy grew very fast in the first six days.
32、B.Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants.C.The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment75.What has the writer learned from the experiment？A.Old habits die hard.B.Rome wasnt built in one day.C.Knowledge comes from questioning.BIn the town of Lampang in northern T
33、hailand，there is an unusual group of musicians.They playmany different kinds of music-from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven.Both childrenand adults love this group.What makes them so popular？Is it their music？Their looks？Yes，its both of these things，but its also something else：theyre ele
34、phants.These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center（TECC）in Lampang.TheTECC protects elephants.It teaches people to understand and care for these huge，but gentle，animals.And，like many zoos around the world，the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works with the T
35、ECC.He knew that elephants hear better than they see.So he hadan idea：if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing，maybe they can play music.To test his idea，Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra.During a performance，the elephants play a variety of instruments，including th
36、e drums and the xylophone.The animalsalso use their voices and trunks to make sounds.But can elephants really make music properly？Yes，says Lair.theyre very creative.Humans mayencourage the animals to play instruments，but the elephants make their own songs；they dontjust copy their trainers or other p
37、eople.There are now CDs of the groups music，which makemoney for the TECC.And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.76.What can be the best title for the passage？A.Musical ElephantsB.An Introduction to the TECCC.Richard Lairs Achievements77.What does the underlined word them refer to in th
38、e passage？A.Musicians.B.Children.C.Adults.78.What can be inferred（推断）from the passage the passage?A.Richard Lair started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself.B.The elephants in the TECC can only play traditional Thai songs.C.The CDs of the Thai Elephant Orchestra are popular with people.79.The wri
39、ter wrote this passage to _.A.ask people to save the elephantsB.invite more people to join the TECC80.Where can we most probably read this passage？C.introduce the elephants special talents to people A.medical newspaper.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Nirmal Purja has set several world re
40、cords after climbing the worlds 14 highest mountainsin less than seven months.81Though he was born 1，600 meters above sea level，he didnt climb any serious mountainsuntil he was 29.But Mr.Purja，now 36，was trained to be strong.He used to be a soldier in the Britisharmy，where he had special training fo
41、r fighting in very cold weather.82There are only14 mountains in the world that are higher than8，000 meters.Mr.Purja had alreadyclimbed several of them.83The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years，ten months and six days.It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013.Mr.Pur
42、ja named his challenge Project Possible.84On October 29，just a little morethan six months after he started，Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain.Though Mr.Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly，it wasnt easy.For example，during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr.Purja and
43、his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop.85A.Mr.Purja was born in Nepal，in the Himalayas.B.He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan.C.He began on April 23，by climbing Annapurna in NepalD.His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.E.They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilomet
44、ers per hour.F.In 2018，he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing.第第卷（非选择题，共卷（非选择题，共 5050 分）分）第六大题基础知识与运用（共两节，10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。86.China is the _（three）nation that sent a person into space.87.Nowadays，shared _（car）are becoming more and more popular.88.People were
45、_（complete）shocked when they heard about Kobes accident.89.So far，no _（science）studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.90.Beijing Opera，an important part of Chinese culture，_（have）a history of over 200years.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。pull togethera pair ofwork outsuch asthousan
46、ds ofare thirsty for91.The students in my school _ knowledge and are very hard-working.92.I believe if we _，our table tennis team can do much better next time.93.Eric bought his father _ black shoes with his pocket money on Fathers Day.94.Giant pandas are one of our national treasures.They are seen
47、by _ people every year.95.Exercise _ playing sports is fun.We can spend time with friends as we play together.第七大题任务型阅读（共两节，10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）第一节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends？What if theonly way of getting news from faraway friend
48、s was writing letters that took ages to be delivered（递送）？This was how things worked not very long ago.Thanks to advances in technology，howwe make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly.Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends.Social mediatools（社交媒
49、体工具）let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.The digital（数字）age also enables us to find people who share our interests.Whateverour hobbies，the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them，even if theylive on the other side of the world.But when you friend p
50、eople online，does this mean that they really are your friends？Itdepends.If people always exchange true personal information online，then yes，these friendshipscan be real and meaningful.But we need to remember that what we see on social media is oftennot the whole truth about a person.Sometimes smilin