2021年北京西城区小升初英语考试真题及答案.pdf

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1、20212021 年年北京西城区小升初英语北京西城区小升初英语考试真题及答案考试真题及答案学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单选题一、单选题选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项。1AforgetBherCworkDnurse2AtheseBfatherCthinkDmouths3AanyBcatchCblackDstamp4AbookBgoodCfoodDfoot5ApensBteachersCapplesDcats6()-Could you help me,please?-.AYes,please.BYes,I could.CYes,I can.DYourewelcome.7There is“h”

2、,“o”,“u”and“r”in the word“hour”.()Aan;an;a;anBa;an;a;aCa;an;an;aDan;an;an;an8()-I had a really good weekend at my uncles.-.AOh,thats very nice of you.BCongratulations.CIts a pleasure.DOh,Im glad to hear that.9()-Can I get you a cup of tea?-.AThats very nice of youBWith pleasureCYou can,pleaseDThank

3、you for the tea10-Does she work here?-No,but these days shehere.AhelpsBhelpCis helpingDhelping11()-today!-Yes.Shall we have a picnic in the open air?AWhat fine weather isBHow fine weather it isCWhat a fine weather it isDHow fine the weather is12Itired yesterday,so Igo shopping with her.()Aam;dont.Bw

4、as;am notCwas;didntDam;am not13 Could you get to the park before 3 oclock?Ill still be at the meeting then.AI think so.BYes,I could.CIm afraid not.DIm afraid so.14Miss Gao isteacher.She teachesEnglish.Aour,myBus,meCus,ourDour,us二、按要求填空二、按要求填空根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子。15How many(猴子)does the zoo have?16He

5、 listens to the teacher as(仔细)as his cousin.17The old man lived in a(not quiet)street,so he couldnt sleep wellevery day.18W(the fourth day in a week)is my busiest day.19My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m.and fat 3:00 p.m.根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。20Look!One of the children(swim)in the lake.21Lily is much(heal

6、th)than her sister.22They(fly)to the UK,didnt they?23Is(eat)too much good or bad for your body?24Mr.Lee(give)us a talk on the history of China tomorrow,isnt he?三、情景选择三、情景选择25There issheep on the hill.()AlittleBa fewCa littleDFew四、任务型阅读四、任务型阅读根据明信片内容及小题的提示语,将英文代号 A-E 填在相应的横线上ToYoure an excellent pers

7、on.I am sure your new job will be a great success.Best wishes fromMrs BellDearWish you every success in your exams.Well be thinking of you.All our love,Granny&GrandpaDearPeople like you make the world brighter with the special things you do.10-Does she work here?-No,but these days shehere.AhelpsBhel

8、pCis helpingDhelping11()-today!-Yes.Shall we have a picnic in the open air?AWhat fine weather isBHow fine weather it isCWhat a fine weather it isDHow fine the weather is12Itired yesterday,so Igo shopping with her.()Aam;dont.Bwas;am notCwas;didntDam;am not13 Could you get to the park before 3 oclock?

9、Ill still be at the meeting then.AI think so.BYes,I could.CIm afraid not.DIm afraid so.14Miss Gao isteacher.She teachesEnglish.Aour,myBus,meCus,ourDour,us二、按要求填空二、按要求填空根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子。15How many(猴子)does the zoo have?16He listens to the teacher as(仔细)as his cousin.17The old man lived in a(not q

10、uiet)street,so he couldnt sleep wellevery day.18W(the fourth day in a week)is my busiest day.19My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m.and fat 3:00 p.m.根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。20Look!One of the children(swim)in the lake.21Lily is much(health)than her sister.22They(fly)to the UK,didnt they?23Is(eat)too much good

11、or bad for your body?24Mr.Lee(give)us a talk on the history of China tomorrow,isnt he?三、情景选择三、情景选择25There issheep on the hill.()AlittleBa fewCa littleDFew四、任务型阅读四、任务型阅读根据明信片内容及小题的提示语,将英文代号 A-E 填在相应的横线上ToYoure an excellent person.I am sure your new job will be a great success.Best wishes fromMrs Bell

12、DearWish you every success in your exams.Well be thinking of you.All our love,Granny&GrandpaDearPeople like you make the world brighter with the special things you do.Love fromAndyToHoping that good health will soon be yours.With very best wishes fromeveryone at Better BooksTo dearLife is boring wit

13、hout you.Hurry back.Love,Angela26Simon is working in another city for four weeks.27Mary is in hospital.28John has just started a new job.29Karen will start her final exams next week.30Ann cleaned her friends house when her friend was on holiday.阅读下面文章并根据要求回答问题。The Arts Cinema is open 7 days a week,s

14、howing lots of American and foreignfilms.Next week it will show an Australian film called“Midnight Meeting”.It is set in Sydney in the 1960s.You can see that film from Monday toThursday.It will be on twice a day at 6:30 and 9:10 in the evenings.Thefilm lasts two hours and fifteen minutes.Tickets are

15、$4,but there is aspecial student ticket at$2.60 for all the films.Please bring yourstudent card if you want the cheaper ticket.The nearest car park to the cinema is in Hamlet Street.Its just fiveminuteswalk from the cinema.If you need further information,phone8813962 during office hours-9 a.m.to 4:3

16、0 p.m.,Monday to Friday.Answer each of the following questions in no more than SIX words.(每题答案不超过 6 个词)31In which country is the film“Midnight Meeting”made?.32When can people see that film?.33How many minutes does the film last?.34Whats the price of a student ticket?.35How far is it from the nearest

17、 park to the cinema?.五、完形填空五、完形填空完型填空。“Where is the university?”This is a question that many visitors toCambri-dge(剑桥)ask.But no one can give them aanswer,for there is no wallto be foundthe university.The university is the city.You can findclassroom buildings,museums and offices of the university al

18、l over thecity.And most of its members are the students andof the thirty-onecolleges(学院).Cambridge was already atown long before the first students and teachersarrived 800 years ago.It grew up by the river Granta,and the river wasoncethe Cam.Awas built over the river as early as 875,so the town got

19、itsname Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used forcollege buildings.The town grew muchin the nineteenth century after theopening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became ain 1951 and now it has apopulation of over 100,000.Many young students in other countries

20、to studyat Cambridge.36AtrueBclearCrightDwrong37AaroundBinCnearDabout38AcinemasBlibrariesCzoosDparks39AparentsBfarmersCteachersDdoctors40AinterestingBoldCnewDusual41AsaidBcalledCspokenDtalked42AbridgeBbuildingCstationDhouse43AsmallerBslowerCslowlyDfaster44AcityBcollegeCcountryDvillage45AstopBhateCho

21、peDdislike六、阅读选择六、阅读选择阅读理解No.1 Business HoursMon.to Wed.9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Thurs.9:30 a.m.8:00 p.m.Fri.to Sat.9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Sun.closedNo.2Bills SupermarketO P E NSEVENDAYSAWEEK8:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.No.3 Opening HoursMondaySaturday10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Sunday2:30 p.m.6:00 p.m.No.4Opening to the Public

22、9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Monday to Friday46If you work at No.1,you have to work longer hours on.()ATuesdayBThursdayCSaturdayDSunday47Which two are open every day?()ANo.1 and No.2BNo.1 and No.4CNo.3 and No.4DNo.2 and No.348If four people work for the four different places,how many of themneednt go to workon

23、 Sunday morning?()AOne.BTwoCThreeDFour49No.4 can probably be.()Aa government(政府)officeBa hospitalCa restaurantDa hotel50Bills Supermarket is opena day.()A8 hoursB12 hoursC14 hoursD16 hours七、填内容补全对话七、填内容补全对话/短文短文据文章内容及首字母提示,完成下面短文(将单词完整地填在下面横线上)。Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who e

24、ver lived.But hecouldnt find his way home when he went for a w51.He often forgotthings.He had other things to think about.Science was m52important tohim than any other thing in life.Albert Einstein was born in 1879 inGermany.When he was a child,he learned things very s53.Albert didntspeak u54he was

25、three years old.His parents were w55about him.When hewas 12,Albert began r56math and science books.He was excited about thet57he learned in those books.He became more and more interested in mathand physics.He wanted to find the a58to the questions about the universe.When he told people about his ide

26、as,other scientists l59at him at first.But his ideas changed the world,scientists looked at the universe in an60way.Because of him,we have such things as computers,televisions,and space travel today.参考答案参考答案1A2C3A4C5D【分析】1略2略3略4略5略6C【解析】Could you.,please?或 Could I.,please?是向别人提出请求或要求什么(借东西或买东西)时常用的一

27、种比较委婉的说法。句尾加上 please 则显得更加客气,有礼貌。注意:问句中用 could 要比用 can 更有礼貌,但答句中则用 can 或 cant,以表示确定的语气,而不用 could 或 couldn t。故选 C.7A【详解】由于 h/o 发音以元音开始,故用 an(尽管 h 为辅音字母);u(尽管是元音字母)但发音以辅音开始,故用 a;r 发音以元音开始,故用 an。8D【解析】句意为“我周末在叔叔家过得很愉快。我很高兴听到你这样说。”解释:以下是其他三项的分析-A、Oh,thats very nice of you:你真太好了。用于向别人表示感激。B、Congratulatio

28、n:祝贺你。用于听到好消息时。C、Its pleasure:不客气。用于回答别人的感谢。故选 D.9A【解析】B 的用法刚好与 A 相反,can you give me a cup of tea?-with pleasure.C 的回答太中式英语了D 是在别人给你提供了帮助之后才用的,这里显然不适合10C【解析】is helping 因为现在进行时其中一个用法是“表示在一段时间内一直进行的某个动作或状态”,本句意为“但是这些天来,她一直在那里帮忙。”11D【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是感叹句,首先要了解感叹句的构成。名师详解:感叹句的构成为:What+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语);Wh

29、at+a/an+形容词或副词+(主语+谓语);How+形容词或副词+(主语+谓语)。由此分析可知选 D。句意:多么好的天气啊!是的。我们应该去户外野餐啊?参考答案:D易错提示:对感叹句构成不清楚。12C【详解】本题中关键词为 yesterday,含义为昨天,所以可以判断此题为一般过去时。一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者状态。一般过去时的 be 动词是 was/were,助动词是 did。句意:我昨天很累,所以我没有和她一起去购物。13C【解析】思路分析:本题为情景交际题,首先要明白句意。名师详解:此题为情景题。首先分析一下句意。你能三点前到达公园吗?恐怕不能,我应该还在开会呢那时候。

30、然后分析下四个选项。A I think so。我想是吧。B Yes,I could.不符合句意,与句意相反。C Im afraid not.恐怕不能。D Im afraidso.我怕这样。综合来看此题应选 C。易错提示:Im afraid not.与 Im afraid so.含义易混淆。14D【解析】句意为“高小姐是我们的老师,她教我们英语。”teacher.老师,名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,我们的,即 our;teaches 教,动词,后面的人称代词要用宾格形式,即 us,故选 D。15monkeys16carefully17noisy18Wednesday19finishes【分析】1

31、5句意为:这个动物园里有多少只猴子?猴子 monkey,名词,how many 多少,询问数量,名词用在 How many 句子中时要用复数形式,故答案为 monkeys。16句意为:他听老师讲课和他表弟一样仔细。仔细 carefully,as carefully as 一样仔细。故答案为 carefully。17句意为:这位老人住在一条热闹的街道,所以他每天不能睡好。quiet 安静,notquiet 不安静,即热闹,故答案为 noisy。18句意为:周三是我最忙的一天。the fourth day in a week 一周的第四天,是周三,故答案为 Wednesday。19ideal 形容

32、词,理想的,My ideal school 我的理想学校,starts at 9:00 a.m.上午九点开始,有开始,就有结束,即 finish,finish at 3:00 p.m 下午三点结束,该句为一般现在时,My ideal school 看做第三人称单数,动词用单数式,故答案为finishes。20is swimming21healthier22flew23eating24is going to give【分析】20由 Look!可知该句为现在进行时,特点是 be doing.One of the children 为第三人称单数,be 用 is,故填 is swimming。21该

33、句为两个人在进行比较,形容词 healthy 要用比较级,故填 healthier。22由后面的反问句 didnt they?可知该句为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填flew。23动词的 ing 形式作为名词,故填 eating。24由时间 tomorrow 可知该句为将来时,特点是 be going to do sth,故填 isgoing to give。25C【详解】首先区别 few/a few 用来修饰可数名词。Few 表示否定意义,没有、几乎没有。a few表示有肯定意思,有几个。再区别 little/a little 用来修饰不可数名词,little 表示否定的意思,没有、几乎没有

34、。a little 表示肯定意思,有一点。再来分析 sheep,sheep 是单复数形式相同的可数名词,本题中 be 动词用了 is,说明 sheep 在此处是用作单数的。这样一分析好像没有正确选项。但是 little 这个词除了有少(不可数的少)也有小的意思。所以此题选 C 译作“一个小的”,这句话的意思是山上有一只小羊。26E27D28A29B30C【分析】26Simon is working in another city for four weeks.西蒙要在另一个城市工作四周。应对他说:Life is boring without you.Hurry back.没有你的生活很无聊,快

35、去快回。故选择明信片。27Mary is in hospital.玛丽在医院。所以应该对她说:Hoping that good healthwill soon be yours.希望你很快健康。故选 D。28John has just started a new job.约翰刚刚开始新的工作。应该对他说:Youre an excellent person.I am sure your new job will be a great success.你是一个优秀的人。我确信你的新工作将是一个巨大的成功。故选 A。29Karen will start her final exams next we

36、ek.凯瑞下周将要开始期末考试。应对她说:Wish you every success in your exams.Well be thinking of you.祝您你的考试成功。我们会想着你的.故选 B。30Ann cleaned her friends house when her friend was on holiday.但安的朋友去度假时,安打扫了朋友的房间。应对她说:People like you make the worldbrighter with the special things you do.像你这样的人与你做的特殊事情让世界光明。故选 C。31Australia.3

37、2From Monday to Thursday.33Two hours and fifteen minutes.34$2.60.35Five minutes walk.【分析】31提问的是:In which country is the film“Midnight Meeting”made?“午夜约会”这部电影是那个国家制作的?由原文 Next week it will show an Australianfilm called“Midnight Meeting”.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会”。可知答案是 Australia.32提问的是 When can people see th

38、at film?人们什么时候可以看那个电影?由原文 You can see that film from Monday to Thursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。故答案为 From Monday to Thursday.33提问的是 How many minutes does the film last?这部电影到最后多少分钟?由原文 The film lasts two hours and fifteen minutes.这部电影时长两小时 15 分钟,故答案为 Two hours and fifteen minutes.34提问的是“Whats the price of

39、a student ticket?”学生票价钱是多少?由原文 there is a special student ticket at$2.60 for all the films.所有的电影的学生票价是 2.6 美元。故答案为$2.60.35提问的是 How far is it from the nearest park to the cinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远?由原文 The nearest car park to the cinema is in HamletStreet.Its just five minuteswalk from the cinema.离电影院最近的停

40、车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需 5 分钟。故答案为 five minuteswalk.36B37A38B39C40D41B42A43D44A45C【解析】36略37略38略39略40略41略42略43略44略45略46B47D48C49A50B【解析】46If you work at No.1,you have to work longer hours on Thursday.句意为“如果你在一号工作,星期四你必须工作时间更长一些。”由文中的时间Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.6:00p.m.Thurs.9:30a.m.8:00p.m.Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.6:0

41、0p.m.可知星期四工作时间长。故选 Thursday.47Which two are open every day?那两个每天都开门?由原文 No.3 OpeningHours MondaySaturday10:00a.m.5:00 p.m.Sunday2:30 p.m.6:00 p.m.No.2 Bills SupermarketO P E N DAYS A WEEK8:00a.m.to 8:00p.m.可知 No.2 和No.3 是每天都开门,故选 D。48If four people work for the four different places,how many of them

42、neednt go to work on Sunday morning?如果四个人分别在这不同的四个地方工作,他们中有多少个星期天不需要上班?由上面时间看 No.1 Business Hours.Sun.closed.No.3 Opening Hours.Sunday 2:30 p.m.6:00 p.m.No.4 Opening tothe Public.Monday to Friday 可知有三个地方星期天上午不用上班。故选 C。49略50Bills Supermarket is open 12 hours a day.比尔的超市一天开放 12 个小时。是由 8:00a.m.to 8:00p

43、.m.上午 8 点到下午 8 点可知是 12 个小时。故选 B。51walk52more53slowly54until55worried56reading57things58answers59laughed60new【分析】51go for a walk 出去散步,故答案为 walk。52Science was more important to him than any other thing in life.句意为“科学是他生活中其他更重要的事情。”该句为一个比较句,important 重要的,形容词,比较级在前面加 more.故答案为 more。53he learned things v

44、ery slowly.句意为“他学东西很慢。”slowly 慢慢地,副词。故答案为 slowly。54Albert didnt speak until he was three years old.艾伯特没有说话直到他三岁。notuntil 翻译成“直到才”,not 前面的动词是瞬间动词 until 单独出现的时候前面要加延续性动词,翻译成“在之前一直做”。故答案为until。55His parents were worried about him.他的父母很担心他。worried 困恼的;为难的;担心的,形容词,此题用于 were 后面。故答案为 worried。56When he was

45、12,Albert began reading math and science books.他 12 岁时,艾伯特开始阅读数学和科学的书。reading 动名词,用于动词 began 后面当名词用。故答案为 reading。57He was excited about the things he learned in those books.他对于那些书中他学到的东西兴奋。things:事物,往事,东西,名词,复数形式。故答案为things。58He wanted to find the answers to the questions about the universe.他想到关于宇宙的

46、问题的答案。answers,答案,名词,复数形式。故答案为 answers。59laughed.When he told people about his ideas,other scientists laughedat him at first.当他告诉人们关于他的想法,起初其他科学家嘲笑他。laughed,动词 laugh 的过去式,笑,嘲笑。故答案为 laughed。60new.But his ideas changed the world,scientists looked at the universe in anew way.但他的想法改变了世界,科学家用一个新的方式看世界。new 新的,形容词。故答案为 new。

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