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1、20232023 年浙江金华中考英语真题及答案年浙江金华中考英语真题及答案考生须知考生须知：1.1.全卷共七大题全卷共七大题，7676 小题小题，满分为满分为 120120 分分，考试时间为考试时间为 100100 分钟。分钟。2.2.全卷分为卷全卷分为卷(选择题选择题)和卷和卷(非选择题非选择题)两部分两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。卷全部在答题纸上作答。卷的答案必须用的答案必须用 2B2B 铅笔填涂铅笔填涂；卷卷的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。3.3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。请用黑色字迹
2、钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷卷说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 70 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。第一部分第一部分听力部分听力部分一、听力一、听力(共共 1515 小题小题；满分满分 2525 分分)第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)1.Whose coat is this?A.Peters.B.Bettys.C.Jennys.2.How did Tim go to school this morning?A.By Taxi.B.By bus.C
3、.By bike.3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Saleswoman and customer.4.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.5.When does the train leave?A.At 8:30.B.At 9:00.C.At 9:30.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
4、(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分)听下面一段较长对话，回答 6、7 两个问题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.At school.C.At home.7.What will Lily do next?A.Do her homework.B.Clean her room.C.Help her father.听下面一段较长对话，回答 810 三个问题。8.How docs Ben feel at first?A.Relaxed.B.Bored.C.Crazy.9.What does Kate
5、 advise Ben to do?A.To pick up a new hobby.B.To make a new friend.C.To start learning violin lessons.10.Who does Kate recommend(推荐)to be Bens teacher?A.Her teacher.B.Her uncle.C.Her brother.第三节:听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分)11.What can Anna do in the club?A.Make robots.B.P
6、lay games.C.Do experiments.12.Who is Mr.Thomas?A.Annas partner.B.The club leader.C.A Technology teacher,13.What docs Anna think of Mr.Thomas?A.Kind and cool.B.Strict but helpful.C.Friendly and honest.14.How often does the competition take place?A.Every week.B.Every month.C.Every year.15.Why does Ann
7、a love the club?A.Because she always wins the competition.B.Because robots are very lovely and clever.C.Because its a great place to meet new people.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。My elder sister got a disease,locked in her own world.She could not lo
8、ok at people in the eye.She would repeat the words in a very low voice.It turned my parents world upside down.16,they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me.I knew17about it until the age of ten.It was then that I started to notice my sister was different.I
9、18to accept her as my sisterin public.Then,an incident(小事)19how I viewed my sister.It changed me as well.One day,my sister had to put up a20,whether in a group,or by herself.As you can imagine,my sister was the only one left without a group.“Ill21,”she told my parents.Hearing this,I was completely22
10、.How could my sister sing in front of the school?I must stop this happening,23she would make me lose face,one way or another.“No!”I cried out.My parents shot me a look.I knew I had to watch her performance.I prayed(祈祷)24that something would happen to stopher.No one knows she is your25.It is fine,you
11、 do not need to tell anyone.I remember tellingmyself the exact words as I sat in the hall,26the performance to start.Finally,my sisterstarted to sing.She opened her mouth,and I was shocked againher voice was so27in its power.I felt really sorry-she could sing so beautifully!How could I have doubted
12、her abilities?I hadbeen so28.Regret and29filled my heart.Actually,my sister knew all things I had done to her,butshe30minded.I decided to love her unconditionally.It was as if a veil(面纱)had been liftedfrom my eyes,and my heart was full.16.A.SoB.ThenC.HoweverD.Finally17.A.somethingB.anythingC.everyth
13、ingD.nothing18.A.decidedB.refusedC.expectedD.promised19.A.suggestedB.showedC.explainedD.changed20.A.performanceB.gameC.pictureD.sign21.A.danceB.singC.playD.draw22.A.proudB.pleasedC.shockedD.disappointed23.A.orB.andC.thoughD.if24.A.silentlyB.openlyC.excitedlyD.happily25.A.classmateB.neighborC.cousinD
14、.sister26.A.going overB.talking aboutC.waiting forD.dreaming of27.A.specialB.beautifulC.lowD.strange28.A.wrongB.seriousC.busyD.careful29.A.shameB.worryC.surpriseD.fear30.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.everD.never三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(共共 1515 小题小题；每小题每小题 2 2 分分，满分满分 3030 分分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANowadays,m
15、any wild animals around the world are in danger.Some kinds of them are dying outat an alarming rate(以惊人的速度).Between 150 and 200 species(物种)disappear every day.To makeus aware of the serious problem and help save the animals in danger before its too late,our Englishteacher shared two posters with us.
16、We are losing home!Like many other animals,we live in thetrees.However,billions of trees are being cutdown every year to make paper for humans.In thisway,a lot of animals homes are being destroyed!Elephants mostly live on the plain of Africaand in the forests of Asia.But today,they arefacing a serio
17、us problem:large numbers arebeing killed for meat and skin,especially forivory.They are in danger!Only when we stopbuying elephant products can we stop the killingIs it right to make animals homeless so thathumans can have more paper?and save them.Lets say NO to sale!31.The English teacher shared tw
18、o posters with his students to.A.record the animals poor lifeB.ask questions about animalsC.introduce two lovely animalsD.help protect animals in danger32.Why does the mother koala bear hold the tree tightly(紧紧地)on the left poster?A.Because she carries a baby on the back.B.Because she needs to look
19、for food.C.Because she doesnt want to lose home.D.Because she is afraid of falling down.33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.About 20 species disappear every day.B.Stopping buying helps save elephants.C.Trees are being cut down to build houses.D.Elephants are killed only for mea
20、t and skin.BDear future Linda(or rather myself),I hope when you read this letter you dont find my writing too messy!At the moment,Im 15years old and living at home with my family.I love school and have lots of good friends.We dolots of fun things together like parties,ice skating and swimming.My big
21、gest worry is not doingwell in my school exams,but Im working really hard so hopefully I have nothing to worry about.Theres so much I(you!)want to do.I hope youve travelled all over the world and seen lotsof things and met lots of people.I hope youve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramidsi
22、n Egypt,shopped in New York City and in Paris,seen polar bears in Norway and the Great BarrierReef in Australia.Ive just remembered,you always wanted to see elephants in India-I hope youvemanaged to do that too.I promise myself Ill always try my best and have no regrets.I never want to forget wheree
23、very step of my life has taken me.Already it seems as if so much has happened.Ive moved fromprimary to junior middle school(about to graduate),been taught to swim and dance(I love balletdancing),learned to speak Chinese and French,and raised money for those in need by selling oldtoys and books.I rea
24、lly hope youre happy.I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing and lookforward to each morning when you wake up.I hope youre surrounded by good friends and familyand maybe also have a family of your own.More than anything else,I hope youve enjoyed everysingle moment so far!Love Linda3
25、4.How does Linda develop Paragraph 2?A.By comparing facts.B.By telling stories.C.By giving examples.D.By listing numbers.35.Linda promises herself to.A.stay with her familyB.visit her friends moreC.always try her bestD.travel as much as she can36.Linda hopes she will have.A.a lovely homeB.a lot of h
26、olidaysC.a lot of moneyD.a career she loves37.From the passage,we know Linda isabout her study and life.A.hopefulB.worriedC.uncertainD.curiousCAccording to UNESCO,there are 740 million people unable to read or write in this world.And250 million children of primary school age have no basic reading an
27、d writing skills.However,readingmakes everything possible in life:education,work and escaping poverty(贫困).Considering that,the Global School Community aims to bring digital books to all the children of the world and theirfamilies.Digital technology makes a real difference.It can reach across the wor
28、ld and is fairlyinexpensive.inexpensive.The Global School Community makes e-books available to children all around the world,either through mobile phones,Ipads or computers,saving the cost of making books and transport.Technology also helps improve our communication skills.Through the use of technol
29、ogy,teachers andchildren around the world can meet online to share lessons and discuss ideas.Remote schooling(远程教学)is one example of the success of communication through the Internet.The first books a child reads can have a great influence on that child.The greater the influence,the more likely the
30、child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life.E-books,whichare actually the electronic versions of printed books,not only provide knowledge and information,but help people grow healthily in mind.They can provide hours of entertainment and can connect schoolsall over the world.Studies
31、 have shown that children make much progress after only five months ofreading e-books.Bido Hafrag,a child from Egypt,said,“Reading e-books not only helps me learnto read and write,but gives me much confidence.It also helps me have a better understanding ofthe world.”The Global School Community has a
32、 huge e-book library for every school to enter.It aims tobring digital books to all children and their families,and helps schools,colleges and universitiesto connect with each other.Please join our family of schools,write an e-book or share resources资源)at .38.The Global School Community plans to.A.m
33、ake every child aware of the meanings of readingB.bring digital books to all children and their familiesC.offer chances for teachers to teach all over the worldD.build up the confidence of the children from poor areas39.Which of the following best explains the underlined word“inexpensiveinexpensive”
34、in Paragraph 2?A.usefulB.popularC.valuableD.cheap40.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.E-books help readers learn and make progress.B.E-books provide knowledge and information.C.E-books improve communication skills a lot.D.E-books have more advantages than printed ones.41.The writer writes th
35、e passage to.A.introduce a new way to see the outside worldB.help connect all the schools around the worldC.invite us to join the Global School CommunityD.explain the history and development of e booksDDoes life sometimes seem to be full of impossible problems?How many times,for example,doyou find y
36、ourself saying things like“I really dont understand this Maths problem”,or“I cantget into the school team”?Well,maybe its time to introduce yourself to the power of“yet”.By adding this simple word,you can change everything.“I really dont understand this Maths problemyet.”“I cant get into the school
37、team yet.”Suddenly,the impossible becomes possible.You canimagine those things happening.I read about a school that has changed the way it marks its students exams.The school findout that the old pass/fail system wasnt helping students motivation(积极性).If you passed,thengreat,but those students who d
38、idnt pass often felt like failures.So now students who dont passthe exams will not see a big red F on their papers;they see a“Not yet”instead.That way thestudents feel that they are on a journey.They havent reached the end,but they know that they aregoing the right way.This kind of thinking is part
39、of what experts call“having a growth mindset”.People witha growth mindset dont concentrate on failure.They arent worried by not getting things right thefirst time and are happy to keep trying until they do.They enjoy the challenge and believe theycan change.In contrast,people who just focus on the f
40、ailure have what the experts call“a fixedmindset”.These people are always worried about failure and are happy to give up when things dontgo right.They dont think that they are able to change.Clearly,it is better to have a growth mindsetthan a fixed mindset.But dont worry if you think that you have a
41、 fixed mindset.Remember that it all startswith questioning the things you believe about yourself.Stop believing that you cant or you haventand realize that you just cant or havent yet.Once you start doing this,youll wonder why youdidnt do it before.Its one small but very powerful word.42.The example
42、 in Paragraph 2 is to.A.express a feelingB.describe a problemC.show the resultD.support the topic43.According to the passage,which one of the following has“a growth mindset”?A.Jack got an“A”in the exam.He was quite happy to tell his parents.B.David failed in a competition,but he stays confident and
43、keeps trying.C.Jenny found it hard to work out the maths problem,so she gave it up.D.Emma was refused by school team.She didnt want to have another try.44.Which of the following can be put into?A.Experts will help you grow up healthily in mindB.You can train yourself to develop a growth mindsetC.Eve
44、ryone has his own advantages and disadvantagesD.You can change everything by adding the small word“yet”45.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.The Power of“Yet”B.Two Different MindsetsC.Nothing Is ImpossibleD.On the Way to Success卷卷说明：本卷共有四大题，31 小题，满分 50 分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在
45、答题纸的相应位置上。四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(共共 1515 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 1 分分，满分满分 1515 分分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。ourselveswillall kinds ofseatloud46.Where there is a,there is a way.47.We are really proud that we cooked all dishes by.48.Youd better speakthan usual when giving a speech.49.Its common to see some specialfor tho
46、se in need on buses.50.Students in our school are always encouraged to dolabor activities.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Are you looking for a good volunteer activity?Get outdoors and go gleaning!What is gleaning?Well,lets begin with the problem of food waste on farms.Some farm produceis of
47、good quality but looks not that good.Farmers dont51(通常)try to sell this produce.Much of it is left in the fields.That52(意味着)a great waste.And gleaning is about reducingthis wasteby collecting the left produce.These days,many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with53(新
48、鲜的),healthy food,Hollys group is54(在.之中)them.Her volunteers collect about 300boxes of food each week.Once,a55(当地的)fruit farmer called Holly to ask for gleaningservices.The farmer had a large field with more than 700 fruit trees.A member of Hollys group56(创造)a digital map of the trees.With the help o
49、f the map,the volunteers57(容易地)collected the leftover fruit from the trees.Besides this,Holly s volunteers have also picked potatoes,cabbages and many other58(蔬菜)from farms.The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area.Gleaning helps59(解决)the problems of farm waste and food
50、 shortages(短缺).And gleanersalso find the work very meaningful.“We can get outside and do something good for the world,”saidHolly.“I feel happy60(无论何时)I go gleaning!”五、语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hanfu has become popular again in recent years.A growing number of y