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1、2023 年浙江绍兴中考英语真题及答案年浙江绍兴中考英语真题及答案试卷试卷（选择题（选择题共共 70 分）分）（一）听力部分（共（一）听力部分（共 25 分）分）一、听力（本题有一、听力（本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题分，第二、三节每小题 2 分，共计分，共计 25 分）分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。1What does the woman ask Mike for?（）AHis bag.BHis mobile phone.CHis ball.2How does the girl feel aboutAlex?（）AFunny.BSerious.
2、CClever.3Who can play chess?（）AMarie.BJoe.CSam.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?（）AEmilys photo.BEmilys university.CEmilys plan.5Where does the conversation probably take place?（）AOn the train.BIn the street.CAt the womans home.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第 6-7 小题。6How is the weather?（）AClou
3、dy.BWindy.CSunny.7What will the girl do first?（）AGo for a walk.BFinish her letter.CVisit the park.听下面一段对话，回答第 8-10 小题。8When is the speech competition?（）ATomorrow.BNext week.CNext month.9Why does Betty think she may lose the competition?（）ABecause she is shy before large groups.BBecause she cant writ
4、e a good speech.CBecause she has no time to prepare.10What does Bettys father advise her to do?（）ATo ask teachers for help.BTo have a good rest.CTo practice a lot.第三节：听独白，回答问题。11Where does Kate come from?（）AChina.BJapan.CAustralia.12What does Kate think of Sydney?（）ABusy.BInteresting.CCool.13Who is
5、Kate staying with?（）AHer teachers.BHer host family.CHer classmates.14How often does Kate go to her language school?（）AFive days a week.BFour days a week.CThree days a week.15What can we learn from Kates introduction?（）AKate is as old as Jack.BKate has been to many countries.CKate thinks it fun to ta
6、lk in English.（二）笔试部分（共（二）笔试部分（共 45 分）分）二、完形填空（本题有二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Samelyn Lafuente,a young teacher from a primary school for girls in Masbate City,Philippines,spent the last16years turning a boring classroom into a little girls dream world,de
7、corated(装饰)in pink and full of HelloKitty-themed decorations.Walking into Samelyn Lafuentes17,you would probably think that it is a crazy Hello Kitty fans world.The floor is18with a Hello Kitty-themed carpet(地毯).The walls are all19,as are the school desks.And there are Hello Kitty decorations everyw
8、here,hanging from the ceiling(天花板),stuck on the walls and20in the windows.It would be hard for parents of little girls in Ms.Lafuentes class to21them away from thisamazing world in pink every day,which is just what the22planned all along to create a place where herstudents would be happy and enjoy t
9、heir time at school.Photos of this pink Hello Kitty classroom were23on the Internet by Glay Franco Bacolod,and quicklyspread24several Asian countries,including China.People are praising Samelyn Lafuente highly25she tried hard to make sure of the happiness of the young students,even if it meant26ever
10、ything out of herown pocket.The teacher said that almost all the decorations in her27classroom were bought with her ownmoney,but seeing the28in the childrens eyes every day makes it all worth it.Lafuente told GMA News that during the last three years,she29added more pink and new decorationsto change
11、 her classroom.“Im doing it for my students.I love30,”the teacher said.（）16AtwoBthreeCfourDfive（）17AclassroomBofficeCgardenDkitchen（）18AfilledBpackedCcomparedDcovered（）19AblueBwhiteCpinkDgreen（）20AstillBevenCjustDonly（）21ApullBmoveCkickDhide（）22AdriverBvisitorCnurseDteacher（）23AinventedBsoldCsharedD
12、taken（）24AforBinCwithDagainst（）25AbecauseBuntilCifDbefore（）26Alooking through Bpicking upCturning downDpaying for（）27AsecretBemptyCspecialDboring（）28AhappinessBlonelinessCshynessDkindness（）29AsuddenlyBgraduallyCfirstlyDquickly（）30AyouBhimCherDthem三、阅读理解（本题有三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共计分，共计 30 分）
13、分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AJOINAWILD JOURNEY!Head to a museum near you and find some inspiration!JOIN in The Wild Escape and help create one big digital(数字的)artwork thats all about showing how much youcare for the nature around us.This month,youre invited to take part in The Wild Escape,a new
14、 project to inspire creativity around wildlife forpupils aged 7 to 11 years old,to find an animal you like in a local museum and create your own picture.These pictures will then be uploaded and shown as part of a Wild World one big digital artwork at the end of thismonth.Hope youll come and take act
15、ion to care for nature.Ready for a journey?Heres how to take part:Head along to your local museum and find one of the many animals waiting for you there.What do you see?It could be an animal crouching(蹲伏)in a painting or sitting in a photo!Whatever you find,make sure you have a good,long look at it.
16、Create a picture that imagines your animal coming to life and taking a wild journey to a new world.Now,visit www.art fund.org/firstnews to send your picture to a huge digital artwork.31We can learn from the text that The Wild Escape _.Aexpects pupils to care for natureBtries to find creative pupils
17、aged 12Cplans to start a new project next monthDis going to raise money for museums32To take part in The Wild Escape,you have to _.Astudy an animal in the wildBtake a drawing lessonChand in your picture onlineDpay a visit to a local zoo33What is the text?（）AAdiary.BAn advertisement.CAnews report.DAb
18、ook review.BOne Sunday afternoon in May 2021,waiter Paul Blachut,24,was busy at work at the FLOSSLANDE restaurantin scenic Augsburg,Germany.From behind the bar,Blachut had a good view of the Lech river below,in which manypeople were cooling their feet.The water is very cold at this time of year,and
19、it runs quickly.Among those enjoying the cooling water were a mother and her two teenage daughters.They were playing withan inflatable tube(充气轮胎)by the riverbank,when suddenly the girls lost their footing and fell into the river.It allhappened so fast.The girls caught the tube,which their mother was
20、 sitting in,pulling her into the river,too.Now allthree were being carried away,shouting,“Help!Help!”Blachut looked up from his busy work when he heard the shouts.Then he found the three women not far away,flapping their arms,trying to catch anything.Without thinking,Blachut ran down to the river an
21、d jumped into the coldwater.All he wanted to do was rescue(营救)them.As Blachut got closer to them,he could tell that the mother seemed to be in the most trouble;her head was nowout of sight.At once,Blachut went down under the mother,pushing her upward and towards the bank.Then anonlooker(旁观者)got clos
22、e to grab the womans hand,pulling her to the land.Blachut knew he needed to rescue the two daughters,who were now further down the river.He jumped into thewater again and succeeded in getting one out in the same way he did her mother,while the other was saved by anotheronlooker.Several onlookers exp
23、ressed their admiration for Blachut following the accident.“The whole rescue only tooktwo or three minutes,”he said,adding that it was not a big deal.Actually,it was a job very well done.34When the three women fell into the water,Blachut was _.Aenjoying the beautiful sceneBwatching the customers eat
24、ingCworking busily in the restaurantDcooling his feet in the river35The underlined word“grab”in Paragraph 4 probably means“_”.AcheckBcontrolCshakeDcatch36It can be inferred from Blachuts words that he _.Awas proud of saving the womenBthought he just did something normalCfelt sorry for the accidentDd
25、ecided to work harder than ever before37Whats the best title for the passage?（）AACold Water rescueBAHard-working ManCAn Unlucky FamilyDAHighly Paid JobCHas a person ever warmly held a door open for you?How do you feel after playing with friends?And whatwould you say is your favourite family memory?T
26、hese questions have one thing in common:theyre all aboutconnecting with people.“Lets Connect”is the theme of this years Childrens Mental(心理的)Health Week.Itimproves mental health by building healthy social connections.Humans naturally connect with others,whether thats family,friends or people in our
27、community.Healthyconnections give people energy and support we all need people to celebrate and share our worries with.Socialconnections arent just about mental health;they improve physical health too,helping us to live along life.Researchsuggests being lonely can slowly harm your health.Humansneed
28、for connection is different from person to person,but whats important is not how many relationships you have,but how good your relationships are.Then how to connect with others?“You can reach out and connect with people in so many different ways,”saysJulia Clements of Place2Be,the organizer behind C
29、hildrens Mental Health Week.You can connect in person or online,with your friends,parents,teachers or classmates.Its not just people,either.“Some people feel connected with theirpets or in nature,”says Clements.She advises making time to build more connections through actions as well aswords.Being k
30、ind,listening to others and trying new experiences are all good tools.Everybody may feel lonely sometimes and refuse to talk to others.Keep in mind that connections change-somebecome stronger,while others stop.“Remember that there are always people that care for you,”advises Clements.Shesays its imp
31、ortant to tell someone you trust about how you are feeling,or safe organizations such as Childline orShout.They can help,whether youre looking to form new connections or repair a strained(紧张)relationship that isimportant to you.38The writer uses three questions in the beginning to _Aexpress worries
32、about humansBlead into the topic social connectionsCintroduce health problemsDinterest readers in family memory39Paragraph 2 is mainly about the _ of connecting with others.AwaysBpopularityCimportanceDrules40Clements may agree that _.Ait is better to connect with pets than peopleBusing words is the
33、best way to build connectionsCpeople should only communicate with others face to faceDtalking to others can be helpful to a lonely person41The passage is most probably written for _.AteachersBparentsCchildrenDdoctorsDDo you get in trouble for feeding your dog on food from dinner under the table?Anew
34、 study suggests that bysharing“people food”,you might actually be helping to keep your pet healthy.Many dogs are fed dry processed food.Science has shown that a diet(饮食)of processed food is not healthy forhumans.Scientists from the University of Helsinki,in Finland,say this diet is not good for our
35、pet dogs,either.The scientists discovered that the foods a dog might find in an owners home such as eggs,fish,meat andvegetables may be better than a diet of just dog food.This is because having different kinds of foods leads to morevariety(多样性)in microbes,which are little living things,too small to
36、 be seen with our eyes.There are millions ofthem in human and animal bodies.Some are bad for us,but many are good for us,and they play important roles inhelping us digest(消化)food.Atotal of 8,500 young pet dogs took part in the study.4,500 of them were under 6 months old,and the rest werebetween 6 an
37、d 18 months old.The owners were asked about what foods they had fed their pets and how often.Whenthe dogs reached adulthood,their owners reported that about 20%of the dogs showed CE symptoms(慢性肠胃不适症状)such as weight loss.However,if dogs had been fed a mixed diet while young,it was 22%less possible fo
38、r themto experience CE symptoms later in life.Dr.Anna Hielm-Bjorkman told The Times of London,“Dog foods on sale are described as providing a completediet.But what we show is that variety is important.Nobody would give 12 years of the same food to a childwhyshould a dog be different?”42According to
39、the new study,dog owners _.Amust offer dry food to their dogsBcan feed dogs on“people food”Chad better buy more processed foodDshouldnt make food by themselves43Paragraph 3 mainly explains why _.Adogs need different kinds of foodsBlittle living things stay in human bodiesCscientists study dry proces
40、sed foodDpeople should keep dogs at home44How does the writer describe the study in Paragraph 4 to make it believable?（）ABy using pictures.BBy giving examples.CBy telling stories.DBy listing numbers.45Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?（）AHistory.BBusiness.CScience.DCulture.
41、试卷试卷（非选择题（非选择题共共 50 分）分）四、词汇运用（本题有四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 15 分）分）A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。hardlyherselfunlessduringlook after46Tom made lots of friends _ his life as a student47Little Bob wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.48Mr.King _ by his aunt when he was a baby.49Mary h
42、ad to cook dinner _ while her parents were away.50The speakers voice was so low that Nancy could _ hear him.B阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation(PPIE),an organization in America,was started in 1987 toraise money for local schools.51(最近),it hosted a
43、 running event for the community.To date,it has raised$1 million for the school district.“We have52(多于)3,000 runners,volunteers and spectators,said Mindy Louie,the manager for PPIE.This years event had races of two miles,five kilometers and53(十)kilometers.The BURN YouthDevelopment(B.Y.D.),a local ru
44、nnersgroup,joined in it as well.“The B.Y.D.was born in 2020 to help keep kids54(积极)in life,”explained Jerry Wu,its55(领导者)and coach.The B.Y.D.has since grown to include more than 100 young56(成员)and 30 of themran in this years PPIE event.“Watching them running strong and happy makes me57(微笑)every time
45、,”said Jerry Wu.So far,Jerry Wu has58(教)students valuable running skills for about three years.Eighth grader OllieGu is one of his excellent students.He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 seconds and59(赢)firstplace in the 12-15 age group.“What an60(兴)race!”Ollie said.“Im looking forward to it n
46、ext year.”五、语法填空（本题有五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。When Reshma Kosaraju was 12,her family61(move)from Chicago to Northern California.Soon after,the Camp Fire started.“It was one of62(big)fires in California history,”Reshma,now 17,told TIME forKids.63
47、her school was about 320 kilometers south of the fire,students still had to wear masks(面罩)because64the smoke.“It is an unusual experience for me,because I have never65(real)experienced this problem,”she said.So she hoped66(deal)with the problem.Later she created a67(use)way to predict forest fires w
48、ith artificial intelligence(人工智能).Her method is nearly 90%right.“68realized that if I could succeed,the results could make69big difference.For example.the environment canbe helped and many70(life)can be saved,”Reshma said.六、任务型阅读（本题有六、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 5 分）分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 AE 五个选项中
49、选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入 71-74题，并回答 75 题。AGuide to Have More FunWhen is the last time you had fun?Felt truly happy?If youre making efforts not to be bored in your life.welloffer you expert advice on how to have more fun.Find a new hobby.You may not be having as much as you want because you feel lik
50、e youre doing the sameold thing day after day.71It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life,but it willalso make you more open to new ideas.72Experts suggest that music helps reduce(减少)stress and improves your feelings.Every time youfeel stressed,turn on a song you like