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1、九年级(上)Unit 6 能力测试题 笔试部分(85 分)第一卷 选择题(60 分)I.词汇测试(15 分)从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共 8小题，每小题 1 分)()1.Whats your review about his new book?I think it is worth reading.A.method B.comment C.introduction()2.Its usual for him to arrive at school at six oclock every morning.Why does he come to scho
2、ol so early?A.special B.possible C.common()3.How did your mother respond to the result of this exam?She stated that she would never believe my words.A.thought B.said C.heard()4.Enough water is necessary if you want to go camping.I see.I will go to the market to buy more.A.needed B.liked C.remained()
3、5.Ive never seen you be late for school in the morning.Yes.In general,I leave hom e early so that I wont be late.A.Usually B.Actually C.Finally()6.How do you keep so healthy?Every week,I do plenty of exercise.A.a little B.little C.a lot of()7.How did you celebrate your birthday?I treated myself to a
4、 new computer.A.bought myself B.made myself C.enjoyed myself()8.Stay away from the junk food.It will make you become fatter.I see.A.Look forward to B.Keep away from C.Be close to ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共 7 小题，每小题 1 分)()9.A _ is the name of a book,poem,painting,etc.A.title B.skill
5、C.type()10.If you _ something to a person,you provide it for him or her.A.buy B.serve C.introduce()11.Mom,the coffee tastes bitter(苦的).If you want to drink sweet coffee,you can add some _ to it.A.salt B.sugar C.water()12.What kind of _ does your company produce?Toys for different ages.A.meals B.even
6、ts C.products()13.Whats wrong with you?Why did you go to hospi tal?Nothing.I just had a _.A.great interest B.good habit C.medical examination()14.Jack,I want to _.I am too fat.It doesnt matter,honey.Health is the most important.A.lose weight B.grow up C.become popular()15.I _ help the poor girl.What
7、 about you?I will help her,too.More people should help her.A.have no time to B.am busy to C.am prepared to II.完形填空(15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-25 各小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分)When a library burned,one book was saved.It was not a 16 book,so a poor man in a primary school bought it.It cost h
8、im only a few coins.The book wasnt very interesting,but between its pages there was a piece of 17 on which the secret of the“touchstone”was written!The touchstone was a magic pebble(小鹅卵石).The writing 18 that it was lying among thousands of other pebbles.The secret was that the real touchstone would
9、feel 19,while ordinary pebbles were cold.The man sold all his things,camped near the sea,and began 20 pebbles.He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down 21 because they were cold,he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times.When he felt one that was cold,he threw it into
10、 the 22.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.Yet he still went on with this.Months passed.One day,however,he picked up a pebble and it was warm.He threw it into the sea before he 23 what he had done.He had developed such a strong 24 of throwing each pebble that when th
11、e one he wanted came along,he still threw it away.So it is the same with a good chance.If we are not 25 enough,its easy to miss(错过)the chance even when it is in hand.()16.A.valuable B.terrible C.simple()17.A.news B.paper C.information()18.A.explained B.created C.regretted()19.A.hot B.cool C.warm()20
12、.A.accepting B.testing C.hitting()21.A.instead B.again C.already()22.A.pool B.river C.sea()23.A.realized B.forgot C.remembered 最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分苦的完形填空分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各小题的三个选项中选出最佳答案共小题每小题分小鹅卵石错过阅读理解分 味品成分酱油坚持有规律地排列图表粗粮基因气味反应第二卷非选择题分语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题
13、分正常的书面表达共题分健康问题是一个很重要的问题那么怎样保持 入总词数内容提示保持健康非常重要保持健康的方法充足睡眠均衡饮食坚持参加体育运动你的看法或建议九年级上能力测试题参考答案听说考试部分一模仿朗读略二信息获取第一节听选信息第二节回答问题三信息转述及询问第一节()24.A.feeling B.skill C.habit()25.A.careful B.similar C.different III.阅读理解(30 分)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 20小题，每小题 1.5 分)A“Look，its Baldy!”a boy shouted.Tho
14、ugh I was used to the insults(侮辱)because of the scars(疤痕)on my head,it was still terrible to hear that.I sighed as I headed back to the class.I was badly hurt on my head when I was 20 months old.I was sent to hospital and stayed there for weeks while the doctors fought to save my life.I was very luc
15、ky to be alive but I was le ft with scars on my head,and the hair wouldnt grow there.As a child,I cared much about my scars,so I usually wore a scarf(头巾)to cover them up.If I didnt,people would call me terrible names like Baldy.Then through the hospital I was introduced to a childrens burns camp.The
16、re I met 14-year-old Steven,whose burns are much more serious than mine.But he is so strong that he never lets anyone make him disappointed.“You shouldnt listen to what people say about you,Holly,”he encouraged me.“And you dont need to wear a scarf because you look great without it!”For the first ti
17、me in my life,I could speak to someone who had been through something similar.So weeks later,at my 13th birthday,I gave up my scarf.It felt amazing not having to hide away behind my scarf.Now,Im proud of what I look like and much happier because I have realized it is your personality(人格)that decides
18、 your life.()26.How did Holly feel when the boy called her Baldy?A.She felt wonderful.B.She felt surprised.C.She felt sad.D.She felt excited.()27.What would happen if Holly did NOT wear her scarf when she went out?A.She would have a cold.B.People would send her a scarf.C.People wouldnt talk with her
19、.D.People would laugh at her.()28.Which is NOT true about Steven?A.He believes in himself very much.B.He was always put down by others.C.He was also badly hurt.D.He was a brave boy.()29.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.It matters much if you have scars on your head.B.Scarves can make people look
20、 beautiful.C.Your personality rather than your look decides who you are.最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分苦的完形填空分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各小题的三个选项中选出最佳答案共小题每小题分小鹅卵石错过阅读理解分 味品成分酱油坚持有规律地排列图表粗粮基因气味反应第二卷非选择题分语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分正常的书面表达共题分健康问题是一个很重要的问题那么怎样保持 入总词数内容提示保持健康非常重要保持健康的方法充
21、足睡眠均衡饮食坚持参加体育运动你的看法或建议九年级上能力测试题参考答案听说考试部分一模仿朗读略二信息获取第一节听选信息第二节回答问题三信息转述及询问第一节D.We shouldnt make fun of others when they are in trouble.B Want to keep a healthy diet?Be sure to read our list of the fake(假的)healthy food first!They are made of all kinds of fruit,so they must be healthy,right?What most
22、people dont realize,however,is that these delicious and“healthy”drinks are full of sugar and can have more calories(热量)than a large meal!Many smoothies have more than just fruit.Some have ice-cream or yogurt(酸奶).Youd better make your own smoothies at home with your fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt.Sal
23、ad may seem healthy,but many salad toppings(装饰配料)can make the dish unhealthy.Salad toppings such as bacon,cheese,and dressing(调味品)can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger.A cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack.After all,the box of the food has a photo of h
24、ealthy people eating them on a bike.But dont let the packaging cheat you!Many cereal bars have as much sugar as any candy bar.Read the ingredient(成分)list before you buy.Many people who are watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners,but be careful there are some rolls that will infl
25、uence your diet.Many include something high in fat.When mixed with soy sauce(酱油),sushi rolls become very high in salt.So you have to be careful with your choice!()30.What does the writer advise people to do before buying cereal bars?最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分苦的完形填空分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后
26、从各小题的三个选项中选出最佳答案共小题每小题分小鹅卵石错过阅读理解分 味品成分酱油坚持有规律地排列图表粗粮基因气味反应第二卷非选择题分语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分正常的书面表达共题分健康问题是一个很重要的问题那么怎样保持 入总词数内容提示保持健康非常重要保持健康的方法充足睡眠均衡饮食坚持参加体育运动你的看法或建议九年级上能力测试题参考答案听说考试部分一模仿朗读略二信息获取第一节听选信息第二节回答问题三信息转述及询问第一节A.Taste the cereal bars on bikes.B.Enjoy the pictures of the c
27、ereal bars.C.Check the ingredient list.D.Compare the cereal bars with candies.()31.From the last form,we know that _.A.some sushi rolls can make people put on weight B.its better for people who watch their weight to eat sushi rolls C.you may become thinner if you stick to(坚持)eating sushi rolls D.sus
28、hi rolls have as much sugar as any candy bar()32.How many kinds of food are mentioned in the material?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()33.What does the material mainly want to tell us?A.Learning healthy eating habits can improve our health.B.Our food choices can reduce the risk of illnesses.C.There are
29、 many kinds of healthy food around us.D.Some“healthy”food isnt as healthy as we th ink.C A habit is something that you do often or regularly(有规律地)almost without thinking,especially something that is hard to stop doing.Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce a lot of diseases.So what is a he
30、althy eating plan?A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat every day and preparing food in a healthy way.The kind of food you eat and how much of that you eat are very important to your health.Scientists arrange(排列)food in groups to help you choose a healthy diet.Each group has a d
31、ifferent kind of food.Foods from all the groups together give you energy,help you grow,keep you from getting sick,and help make you strong.The diagram(图表)shows six food groups and how much food from each group you should eat each day,such as food rich in coarse food grain(粗粮),vegetables,fruit and et
32、c.It is a good idea to think about the food groups when you plan your meals at home and when you go out to eat.Planning with the food groups will help you have a well-balanced diet that will help you stay healthy.Chinese diet is considered to be one of the healthiest diets in the world because it co
33、ntains less sugar and fat.It not only keeps us healthy,but also keeps us away from being too fat.In order to keep healthy,we should keep a balanced diet which is a must with more fruit and vegetables,less butter and chocolate.At the same time,we should do more exercise.最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选
34、出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分苦的完形填空分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各小题的三个选项中选出最佳答案共小题每小题分小鹅卵石错过阅读理解分 味品成分酱油坚持有规律地排列图表粗粮基因气味反应第二卷非选择题分语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分正常的书面表达共题分健康问题是一个很重要的问题那么怎样保持 入总词数内容提示保持健康非常重要保持健康的方法充足睡眠均衡饮食坚持参加体育运动你的看法或建议九年级上能力测试题参考答案听说考试部分一模仿朗读略二信息获取第一节听选信息第二节回答问题三信息转述及询问第一节()34.What does a healthy
35、eating plan mean?A.Having the same kind of food every day.B.Eating the right food and preparing food healthily.C.Having meals at the same time every day.D.Avoid having food that is bad for your health.()35.What does the underlined word“contains”mean?A.Controls.B.Operates.C.Includes.D.Creates.()36.Wh
36、at can we know from the passage?A.Its necessary for us to eat more sweets.B.Chinese diet is the healthiest diet in the world.C.We should have more milk than fruit.D.To stay healthy,we should do more exercise too.()37.Whats the topic of the passage?A.Great sports.B.Interesting science.C.Body health.D
37、.Modem fashion.D Many of us don,t pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to
38、poor eyesight like not enough food,genes(基因)and aging.Televisions,computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer,it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomforta
39、ble.It is bad for your eyes too.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eat
40、ing healthy food will do food to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat some food that has these vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because doing eye exercises protects your eyesight too.If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food,his ey
41、es will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight too.In a word,eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.()38.Which of the following reasons can lead to po
42、or eyesight according to the passage?Food.Television.Computer.Weight.Reading.A.B.C.D.最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分苦的完形填空分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各小题的三个选项中选出最佳答案共小题每小题分小鹅卵石错过阅读理解分 味品成分酱油坚持有规律地排列图表粗粮基因气味反应第二卷非选择题分语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分正常的书面表达共题分健康问题是一个很重要的问题那么怎样保持 入总词数内容提示保持健
43、康非常重要保持健康的方法充足睡眠均衡饮食坚持参加体育运动你的看法或建议九年级上能力测试题参考答案听说考试部分一模仿朗读略二信息获取第一节听选信息第二节回答问题三信息转述及询问第一节()39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Genes cant affect our eyesight in a great way.B.Sunglasses can only serve the protection of the eyes.C.There are four vitamins and they are all goo
44、d for eyes.D.If you want to have healthy eyes,you should be cheerful all the way.()40.Why did the writer write the passage?A.To introduce us some ways of eye care.B.To tell us some ways of doing eye exercises.C.To introduce us some ways of being happy.D.To tell some some ways of being healthy.()41.W
45、ho should know the useful information in this passage?A.Little kids.B.Adults.C.Hard-working women.D.People of all ages.E Getting too little sleep seems to make food smell better to us,a new study finds.This suggests that people who havent got enough sleep might find it harder to say no to snacks.If
46、true,this could help explain why people who bum the candle at both ends are likely to eat more,and often weigh more.Surabhi Bhutani is a scientist at Northwestern Universitys Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago.She shared her teams new findings at this years Cognitive Neuroscience Societys yearly
47、 meeting.The group brought adults who had only slept for four hours the night before into their lab.Each breathed in some food odors(气味).They might,for example,include the odor of potato chips.Each was also asked to smell nonfood smells,such as the odor of trees.All of this smelling took place as th
48、eir brains were being checked by some machines.These machines show areas where blood flow is high.Such areas show which parts of the brain are the most active at that point in time.A few weeks later,the same adults repeated the experiment.This time,however,each adult had got a full eight hours of sl
49、eep the night before.As a result,the areas of high brain activity were a little different.When feeling tired,these adults showed higher brain activity in the two areas of the brain that are concerned with the sense of smell.But this increased response(反应)to food smells didnt show up after a good nig
50、hts sleep.Such an increased response didnt appear when people had viewed pictures of things other than food,either.The findings need to be proved with a bigger follow-up study.However,Bhutani notes that her teams findings do fit with older research that showed a connection between too little sleep a