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1、PEP 小学英语语法要点及习题:一般将来时 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year),soon,the day after tomorrow(后天)等。二、基本结构:be going to+do;will+do.三、否定句:在 be 动词(am,is,are)l 后加 not 或情态动词 will 后加 not 成 wont。例如:I m going to have a picnic this afternoon.I m not going to have a picnic t
2、his afternoon.四、一般疑问句:be 或 will 提到句首,some 改为 any,and 改为 or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon.Whos going to New York soon.2.问干什么。What do.例如:My father is going to w
3、atch a race with me this afternoon.What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine.When is she going to bed?六、同义句:be going to=will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).=I will go swimming tomorrow.练习:一、填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic wi
4、th my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes,she _.She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面?What time _ you _ _ meet
5、?二、改句子。1.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.2、Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.3.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.5.She is going to lis
6、ten to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?6.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三、句型转换。1.People in the north will go skating next winter.2.There will be two cinemas in that town next year.3.He will
7、 come back late in two days.有以下时间状语后天等二基本结构三否定句在动词后加或情态动词后加成例如四一般疑问句或提到句首改为改为第一二人称互换例如五对划线部分提问一般情况一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况问人例如问干什么例如问什么时候购物吗是她要去买一些水果你们打算什么时候见面二改句子改否定改否定改一般疑问句改一般疑问句对划线部分提问同上三句型转换4.She will be a conductor of a train soon.5.Li Ming will be ten years old next year.6.I will write to my mother t
8、onight.7.He will go there by plane some day next year.8.China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.9.Will you study hard from now on?10.She wont speak English at the meeting before long.有以下时间状语后天等二基本结构三否定句在动词后加或情态动词后加成例如四一般疑问句或提到句首改为改为第一二人称互换例如五对划线部分提问一般情况一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况问人例如问干什么例如问什么时候购物吗是她要去买一些水果你们打算什么时候见面二改句子改否定改否定改一般疑问句改一般疑问句对划线部分提问同上三句型转换