2021年辽宁省大连市中考英语试题(原卷版).pdf

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1、大连市大连市 2021 年初中毕业升学考试年初中毕业升学考试英英语语注意事项注意事项1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。2.本试卷共七大题本试卷共七大题,70 小题小题,满分满分 140 分。考试时间分。考试时间 100 分钟。分钟。第第卷卷 选择题选择题(共共 72 分分)单项填空(本题共单项填空(本题共 12 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 分分,共共 12 分分)从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.划线字母“o”发音为/的单词是_。A.hotB.note

2、C.nodD.job2.I often do volunteer work in the library _ Sundays.A.atB.inC.onD.for3.Mike moved to China with _ family two years ago.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself4.Now people can send messages with their voices.It is _ than using a keyboard.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest5.Dont worry.We will meet next M

3、onday _ the project again,A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.to discuss6.May I park my car here?No,you _.Cant you see the sign?A.mustntB.wouldntC.needntD.couldnt7.Lingling met her favourite presenter while she _ the radio station.A.visitsB.will visitC.is visitingD.was visiting8._ at people when you t

4、alk.This is a polite way of communication in China.A.LookB.LookingC.To lookD.Looked9.Tom and Jerry really love each other _ they fight a lot.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because10.The 2022 Asian Games _ in Hangzhou.A.holdB.heldC.will be heldD.have held11.Daming,do you know _?The strange shapes of its tall r

5、ocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie isB.what is Zhangjiajie famous forC.how large is ZhangjiajieD.what Zhangjiajie is famous for12.Guess what!I broke the record of the 100-metre race._!A.Well doneB.Bad luckC.Come onD.Hurry up.完形填空(本题共完形填空(本题共 8 小题小题,每小题每小题 2 分,共分,共 16 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选

6、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Awoodcutter was walking through the forest when a small tree called to him.It said,“Hello friend.Can youcut down those bigger trees?They are blocking(遮挡)the sun.It is so _13_ here that I have no room to spreadmy roots(根).Besides,I cant _14_ the wind.”The little tree held out its tiny l

7、eaves.It looked so sad.“If those trees were gone,I would be able to_15_.Ayear from now,Id be the biggest tree here,”It continued.“But for now,Im just a small tree.”The man thought for a while and agreed.He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down.Soon,he cleared lots of _16_ aro

8、und the small tree.Now it would be able to grow bigger and become thebiggest tree in that area.But something else happened instead.The suns _17_ came first,burning the small tree,which wasnt usedto(适应)so much sunlight.Heavy wind and rain came without the bigger trees there,the small tree was hit byt

9、he storm.Soon,the tree was nearly _18_.Asnake saw what had happened and said,“Youve been quite _19_.You brought this on yourself.If youhad left the bigger trees alone,the sun and storm wouldnt have hurt you so badly.They _20_ you.If you hadjust waited longer,you would have grown to be just as big as

10、 them.You would be strong.But now,youre nearlygone.”13.A.coldB.wideC.noisyD.crowded14.A.followB.controlC.feelD.stop15.A.growB.liveC.winD.rest16.A.grassB.wastesC.spaceD.leaves17.A.careB.heatC.fireD.wish18.A.lonelyB.deadC.strongD.tired19.A.rudeB.specialC.luckyD.stupid20.A.servedB.neededC.protectedD.ch

11、anged阅读理解阅读理解(一)一)(本题共本题共 17 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 分,共分,共 34 分分)A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Passage 1International Graduation(毕业)VideoRose GarciaThursday,June 10,2021To:Li HuaHi Li Hua,Congratulations on your coming graduation!My name is Rose Garcia.I work at theIntern

12、ational Student Office at SMU and I am working on the International Graduation Videoto show all of your memories and achievements at SMU.Submissions(提交材料)will include:Your favorite pictures and videos of your time at SMU.Asentence or two including where you are from and what you are graduating with.

13、Athank-you message to someone who may have helped you go through this difficult time.Please send submissions or questions to Rose Garcia at Rosegsmu.edu.The deadline(截止时间)for this is Friday,July 9,2021.The video will be shared aroundgraduation time.Congratulations and dont miss this chance to celebr

14、ate your achievements!Yours,Rose21.Who is the email written to?A.Ahead teacher.B.Astudents parent.C.A class monitor.D.An international student.22.What submissions should Li Hua prepare?a thank-you message questions about graduation a simple self-introduction her favourite pictures and videosA.B.C.D.

15、23.All the submissions should be sent by_A.June 10B.June 27C.July 9D.July 1424.What is the email mainly about?A.The international studentslife.B.The International Graduation Video.C.SMUs suggestions for the school-leavers.D.Roses congratulations on Lis achievements.Passage 2How do you go to school e

16、very day?By bike or on foot?Maybe you can try a new way-taking a SCool Bus.The SCool Bus is also called the bike bus.It was invented in the bike kingdomthe Netherlands.It is allabout green lifestyle,sport and sharing.Its interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.Also,it is very s

17、afe.The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids.Each one has a helmet(头盔)andsafety belt(安全带).There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feelcomfortable.Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter,a 10-year-old

18、 pupil,becomes abig fan of the bike bus.“Now the SCool Bus is my favorite way of transport.I can ride it together with other kidsto keep healthy.Its full of fun.”For most parents,it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pickup their children after school.The SCool Bus is becomin

19、g more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its creatorThomas Tolkamp says,“I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomespopular,ideas like this get popular,too.I think it will work well in other countries.”The use of SCool Bus showsu

20、s that we can save the Earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try.25.According to the passage,the SCool Bus _.A.can carry twelve kidsB.offers kids helmets and umbrellasC.has no windows or roofD.is ridden by the driver and kids together26.Why does Peter enjoy riding the SCool Bus to school?A

21、.It saves time and money.B.It makes him safe and relaxed.C.It is green and comfortable.D.It is interesting and good for health.27.Thomas thinks the SCool Bus will work well in other countries because _.A.more people like to live green livesB.many people hope to try out new ideasC.it can help kids fo

22、rm the habit of exercisingD.it makes people realize the importance of being green28.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.Abiking trip to schoolB.A cool way to schoolC.Aschool bus or a bike?D.The best way to transportPassage 3Mel found a wallet on her way back home.She pi

23、cked it up and looked inside.Five hundred dollars!Melthought about the bike she wanted.She had asked her mum for one,which would cost 460 dollars,but her mumsaid they had no money.Mel looked around.No one had seen her with the wallet.She put it into her school bag andran home fast.When she got home,

24、she put the wallet in her treasure box.However,there was one problem.How could shetell her parents about it?Then Mel remembered the prize of the science competition was five hundred dollars.Shewould tell her parents she had won it.The next day,Mel rushed home from school.She was just about to tell h

25、er mother the good news when hermother said,”“I have enough money left over this week for a treat.Ive bought some strawberries.You can haveone.”Mels news darted(猛冲猛冲)back inside her,like a moth(蛾子蛾子)into a dark corner.What would happen if hermother lost her wallet and someone kept it?They might not

26、have any food for weeks!Mel ran to her room.Sheopened the treasure box and took the wallet to her mother.“I found this,”she said.“It has five hundred dollars in it.”“Wow!”said her mother.“Five hundred dollars!”She looked inside the wallet.“It could be Mrs.Makas,”she said.“Well have to take it to her

27、 right now.”Mrs.Maka was very pleased to get her wallet back.“This money is to get my eyes fixed,or I will go blind,”she said.She gave twenty dollars to Mel,but Mel refused.After that,Mel and Mrs.Maka became good friends.Mel helped Mrs.Maka make a garden and Mrs.Makashowed Mel how to make clay pots(

28、陶罐).One day,Mrs.Maka said,“Mel,my clay pot won a prize1000 dollarsand a red bike!I cant ride a bike.Would you like it?”29.How did Mel get the 500 dollars?A.She found it on her way home.B.She won the prize of a competition.C.She borrowed it from her friend.D.She saved it from her pocket money.30.From

29、 the underlined sentence,we can infer that Mel felt _.A.boredB.sorryC.sickD.disappointed31.What did Mel do with the money in the end?A.She gave it to her mum.B.She kept it in her treasure box.C.She bought herself a bike.D.She returned it to Mrs.Maka.32.From the last paragraph we can know that _.A.Me

30、ls dream finally came trueB.Mel became good at making clay potsC.Mrs.Maka didnt like the bike at allD.Mrs.Maka needed more money for her eyes33.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Trust is the best choice.B.Honesty makes close friendship.C.Do well and have well.D.Dont wait to correct your mistake

31、s.B阅读短文阅读短文,根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中选项中有两项为多余选项。有两项为多余选项。Passage 4In high school and college,you may be encouraged to travel or study abroad.Perhaps you are too busy withyour schoolwork to seriously consider these chances.I encourage traveling at a young age._3

32、4_As young people,most of us live with mom and dad.Our community knows us well,too.The idea of gettingout of this comfort zone(舒适区)can be scary(可怕的)._35_ In our daily life,we know well how to act and respond(答复)to people.But how about being in anew place,with strangers who hold different values?It c

33、an be uncomfortable at first.But once you work out thatyou can connect with people in spite of(尽管)differences,you become smarter and more confident.You shouldlearn to face this discomfort.It will help you to grow.By traveling widely,you will also develop cultural sensitivity(敏感性).Being culturally se

34、nsitive is important.And it is not enough to just know,“People from that country are like this.”When I was in Spain,for example,I found people there took a two-hour break in the middle of their workday.Many foreigners consider the Spanish people lazy._36_ To the Spanish people,eating together as a f

35、amily ismore important than anything else.Cultural sensitivity will help you with your communication on both businessand personal levels.Finally,Id like to mention that traveling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language.Being in anew language-learning environment,you will have to use t

36、he language._37_A.It helps you to learn a new language as well.B.In fact,the Spanish people are always like this.C.However,one learns the most in strange situations.D.The earlier you travel widely,the more you can learn.E.In this way,you will improve your language skills better.F.Few of them know pe

37、ople there place great value on family time.情景交际(本题共情景交际(本题共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 分,共分,共 10 分分)根据对话内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello!B:Hello!_38_A:Im sorry hes not in at the moment.Whos calling,please?B:_39_ Is that Mrs.Smart?A:Yes,Jack,Tony has gone to visit the museum with his father._40

38、_B:Sure.You know,we won a basketball match,so we are going to have a party to celebrate it in my home.A:Great!_41_B:At 6:30 tomorrow evening.A:OK.Ill tell him about it.B:_42_A:Youre welcome.Goodbye,Jack.B:Bye,Mrs.Smart.A.It doesnt matter.B.This is Jack speaking.C.Thank you very much.D.Can I take a m

39、essage?E.Just hold the line,please.F.When will the party begin?G.May I speak to Tony,please?第第卷卷 非选择题非选择题(共共 68 分分)词语运用词语运用A用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共本题共 6 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 6 分分)43.Now more and more people like the _ in the countryside.(silent)44.Dinner is ready.Please take your

40、 seats as _ as possible.(quick)45.Sometimes I feel afraid of sailing by _,but I still enjoy doing it.(my)46.Dont be _ if he can pass the exam.He works harder than before.(surprise)47.Put the books back on the shelf after reading,or Dad will be _.(happy)48.My grandpa often does sports,so I bought him

41、 a T-shirt for his _ birthday.(sixty)B.选词填空选词填空(本题共本题共 10 小题小题,每小题每小题 2 分,共分,共 20 分分)用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。每词或短语限用一次。hourlongcarefulgirlreplybeMy friend,Robert,has a twin sister named Amanda.Though they get along well,there _49_ some thingsaboutAmanda and her friends that puzzle(困扰)Robert.He cant un

42、derstand how girls can talk for so _50_.For example,sometimes when he leaves home to play football,Amanda and her friend,Sharon,are sitting on thesofa,talking.When he comes back two and a half _51_ later,theyre still staying in the same place,continuingthe same conversation on the same topic.One day

43、 Robert was so curious(好奇的)that he asked Amanda what theytalked about,but she _52_,“Were best friends.We talk about almost everything film stars,pop songs,recipes,everything!”Boys and girls have different attitudes(态度)towards friendship.Friendships between girls are usually basedon shared feelings a

44、nd support(支持),but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests.Aboy might be _53_ about sharing his feelings with his close friends.A_54_ closest friend,however,might be eager(急切的)to tell her about something that has happened in her life.immediatelypleasureaskthink aboutMany

45、 studies worldwide show that girls have more friendships than boys.In fact,many teenage boys cantname a single best friend.When they _55_,they often think for a while before answering,“My best friend?Icant _56_ that.I am busy with my homework,and I have so many different friends that it is hard to c

46、hoosejust one best friend.”Girls,however,can usually answer the question _57_,“Abest friend?Of course.We have a lot to sharewith each other.We get much more _58_ from talking,daydreaming.”We have to realize:boys share activities,while girls share feelings.The qualities(品质)that boys and girlsconsider

47、 important in a friend seem to be the same,regardless of(无论)the basis of these friendships.Theimportant thing to remember is that both of them are friendships.We all need friends in our lives.阅读理解(二阅读理解(二)(本题共本题共 6 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 分,共分,共 12 分分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Passage 5Teens

48、wuxiaworldWhile many teenagers are struggling(奋斗)to write articles for their exams,Jin Minzhe has already writtena whole book.The 15-year-old boy from Suzhou,Jiangsu,recently published(出版)his wuxia novel Ji Chi Jing Hong HeShan Yi(几尺惊鸿河山意).The story is set during the Southern and Northern Dynasties(

49、420-581).Ayoung manlays down his pen and takes up a sword to fight for his homeland.“I love Jin Yongs wuxia stories,”Jin told Gusu Evening News.“I also love history.In the seventh grade,Itraveled to Wuzhen,where Prince Xiao Tong from the Liang Dynasty once lived,and I was inspired(受启发)towrite a wuxi

50、a story based on(以为根据)him.”In a video interview with Xinhua,Jin looks a little bit shy.But when it comes to writing,he becomes someonebold.He shared a lot of his writing experiences actively.“I wrote around the clock as my ideas kept coming.Afterabout 20 days,I finished more than 300 pages,”Jin said

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