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1、20202020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷全国卷 I)I)英语英语注意事项注意事项:1.1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试
2、卷上无效。本试卷上无效。3.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。版本一（适用地区：河南、山西）版本一（适用地区：河南、山西）第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个
3、小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Where are the speakers?A.At a swimming pool.B.In a clothing shop.C.At a school lab.2.What will Tom do next?A.Turn
4、 down the music.B.Postpone the show.C.Stop practicing.3.What is the woman busy doing?A.Working on a paper.B.Tidying up the office.C.Organizing a party.4.When will Henry start his vacation?A.This weekend.B.Next week.C.At the end ofAugust.5.What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A.Book a flight for him.
5、B.Drive him to the airport.C.Help him park the car.第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答
6、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Why does Pete call Lucy?A.To say that hell be late.B.To tell her about his work.C.To invite her to dinner.7.When is Pete going to see Lucy?A.At 6:00 pm.B.At 6:45 pm.C.At 8:00 pm.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Why does Cathy want to quit her job？A.Shell join an
7、other firm.B.Shell run her own business.C.Shes fed up with it.9.What is Marks attitude towards Cathys decision?A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.10.What might Cathy do for the present company?A.Apply for a project.B.Train a new person.C.Recommend an engineer.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.How did the man
8、feel about his performance today?A.Greatly encouraged.B.Abit dissatisfied.C.Terribly disappointed.12.What did the man say helped him overcome the problem?A.Patience.B.Luck.C.Determination.13.What is the woman doing?A.Conducting an interview.B.Holding a press conference.C.Hosting a ceremony.听下面一段较长对话
9、，回答以下小题。14.What is next to the apartment building？A.Arestaurant.B.Alaundry.C.Agrocery store.15.Which is included in the rent？A.Electricity.B.The Internet.C.Satellite TV.16.What does the woman think of the apartment？A.Its quite large.B.Its well furnished.C.Its worth the money.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Where
10、is Jeff from？A.Liverpool.B.Coventry.C.Newcastle.18.Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？A.Pubs.B.Stadiums.C.Friendshomes.19.Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？A.To avoid being bothered.B.To open a conversation.C.To earn respect from others.20.What does Jeff mainly tal
11、k about？A.Englands moment of success.B.English flag as a symbol of hope.C.Englands all-time favourite sport.版本二（适应地区：版本二（适应地区：湖北，河北，江西，安徽，福建，湖南湖北，河北，江西，安徽，福建，湖南，广广东及全国东及全国、卷地区）卷地区）第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
12、。到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where does the c
13、onversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.Hes a tailor.B.Hes a waiter.C.Hes a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 1
14、8:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，
15、你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B.Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches musical plays most often?A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bil
16、ls parents.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Why does David want to speak to Mike?A.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a schedule.C.To call off a meeting.9.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are colleagues.B.They are close friends.C.Theyve never met before.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.What kind of camera does the
17、 man want?A.ATV camera.B.Avideo camera.C.Amovie camera.11.Which function is the man most interested in?A.Underwater filming.B.Alarge memory.C.Auto-focus.12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?A.950 euros.B.650 euros.C.470 euros.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Who is Clifford?A.Alittle girl.B.The ma
18、ns pet.C.Afictional character.14.Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books?A.His wife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.15.What is Normans story based on?A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoung woman.16.What is it that shocked Norman?A.His unexpected success.B.His efforts made in vain.C.His editors disagreeme
19、nt.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Why do people have small talk?A.To express opinions.B.To avoid arguments.C.To show friendliness.19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Sala
20、ries.20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.20202020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷全国卷 I)I)英语英语参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析注意事项注意事项:1.1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填
21、写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。本试卷上无效。3.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。版本一（适用地区：河南、山西）版本一（适用地区：河南、山西）第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分)做题时
22、，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
23、读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where are the speakers?A.At a swimming pool.B.In a clothing shop.C.At a school lab.【答案】B2.What will Tom do next?A.Turn down the music.B.Postpone the show.C.Stop practicing.【答案】C3.What is the woman busy doing?A.Working on a paper.B.Tid
24、ying up the office.C.Organizing a party.【答案】C4.When will Henry start his vacation?A.This weekend.B.Next week.C.At the end ofAugust.【答案】A5.What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A.Book a flight for him.B.Drive him to the airport.C.Help him park the car.【答案】B第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 2
25、2.522.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Why does Pete call Lucy?A.To say that hell b
26、e late.B.To tell her about his work.C.To invite her to dinner.7.When is Pete going to see Lucy?A.At 6:00 pm.B.At 6:45 pm.C.At 8:00 pm.【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Why does Cathy want to quit her job？A.Shell join another firm.B.Shell run her own business.C.Shes fed up with it.9.Wha
27、t is Marks attitude towards Cathys decision?A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.10.What might Cathy do for the present company?A.Apply for a project.B.Train a new person.C.Recommend an engineer.【答案】8.A9.C10.B听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.How did the man feel about his performance today?A.Greatly encouraged
28、.B.Abit dissatisfied.C.Terribly disappointed.12.What did the man say helped him overcome the problem?A.Patience.B.Luck.C.Determination.13.What is the woman doing?A.Conducting an interview.B.Holding a press conference.C.Hosting a ceremony.【答案】11.B12.C13.A听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.What is next to the apartm
29、ent building？A.Arestaurant.B.Alaundry.C.Agrocery store.15.Which is included in the rent？A.Electricity.B.The Internet.C.Satellite TV.16.What does the woman think of the apartment？A.Its quite large.B.Its well furnished.C.Its worth the money.【答案】14.C15.A16.C听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Where is Jeff from？A.Liverp
30、ool.B.Coventry.C.Newcastle.18.Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？A.Pubs.B.Stadiums.C.Friendshomes.19.Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？A.To avoid being bothered.B.To open a conversation.C.To earn respect from others.20.What does Jeff mainly talk about？A.Englands mo
31、ment of success.B.English flag as a symbol of hope.C.Englands all-time favourite sport.【答案】17.B18.A19.A20.C【解析】【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。版本二（适应地区：版本二（适应地区：湖北，河北，江西，安徽，福建，湖南湖北，河北，江西，安徽，福建，湖南，广广东及全国东及全国、卷地区）卷地区）第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分
32、钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。
33、1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.【答案】C2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.【答案】B3.What does the man do?A.Hes a tailor.B.Hes a waiter.C.Hes a shop assistant.【答案】A4.When will the flight ar
34、rive?A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.【答案】C5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.【答案】A第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中
35、所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B.Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches mu
36、sical plays most often?A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bills parents.【答案】6.B7.B听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Why does David want to speak to Mike?A.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a schedule.C.To call off a meeting.9.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are colleagues.B.They are close friends.C.Theyve never met be
37、fore.【答案】8.C9.C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.What kind of camera does the man want?A.ATV camera.B.Avideo camera.C.Amovie camera.11.Which function is the man most interested in?A.Underwater filming.B.Alarge memory.C.Auto-focus.12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?A.950 euros.B.650 euros.C.470 eu
38、ros.【答案】10.B11.A12.C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Who is Clifford?A.Alittle girl.B.The mans pet.C.Afictional character.14.Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books?A.His wife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.15.What is Normans story based on?A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoung woman.16.What is it that shocked Norm
39、an?A.His unexpected success.B.His efforts made in vain.C.His editors disagreement.【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.A听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Why do people have small talk?A.To express opinions.B.To avoid arguments.C.To show friendliness.19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.【答案】17.B18.C19.B20.A