2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题(教师版).pdf

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1、试卷第 1页,总 20页2016 年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(教师版)年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(教师版)第第 I I 卷(选择题卷(选择题)1(2016 湖北武汉中考)湖北武汉中考)-Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?-_,but my mother is ill.AI dont careBIts very nice of youCOf course notDMy pleasure【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:今天下午你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗?你们太好了,但是我母亲生病了。I dont car

2、e 我不在乎;Its very nice of you.你真是太好了。Of course not 当然不;My pleasure 不用谢;根据 but my mother is ill 可知此处表示转折,母亲生病了不能去,但是他想去,故对于别人的邀请很感激,称赞别人好,故选 B。考点:考查交际用语的用法。2Who is that lady?Shes Miss Green.She _ us music,and she is so good.AtaughtBteachesCwill teachDis teaching【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:那位女士是谁?她是格林小姐。她教

3、我们音乐,她太好了。根据 is 可知此处用一般现在时,故用 teaches,故选 B。考点:考查一般现在时的用法。3-Sorry,Tom.I cant find the book you_me.-Its OK.I dont need it any more.AlendBhave lentCwill lendDlent【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:对不起,汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那本书。没关系。我不再需要它了。根据 I dont need it any more 可知汤姆现在不再需要那本书,因此借给我那试卷第 2页,总 20页本书应发生在过去,故此处用一般过去时,故选 D。考

4、点:考查一般过去时的用法。4I dont feel very well,Jack.Im afraid you_me your cold.AgiveBhad givenChave givenDwould give【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:杰克,我感觉不舒服。恐怕你把感冒传给了我。根据 I dont feel verywell 可知我现在生病了,因此应是过去传给的感冒,让现在的我不舒服,故此处用现在完成时,故选 C。考点:考查现在完成时的用法。5-Whats the matter,Jenny?-_something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThe

5、re isCI haveDIt has【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:珍妮,怎么啦?我的自行车出故障了。根据句型 There issomething wrong“某物出故障了”,故选 B。考点:考查 there be 句型的用法。6(2016 湖北武汉中考湖北武汉中考)-I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.-_.AOh,thats nice of youBEnjoy yourselfCWell doneDGlad to hear that【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:我和

6、家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假。听到这我很高兴。Oh,thats nice of you.你真是太好了。Enjoy yourself 祝你玩得愉快。Well done 非常棒。Glad to hear that 听到这很高兴。根据 I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in thenorth 此处为别人的快乐感到高兴,故选 D。试卷第 3页,总 20页考点:考查交际用语的用法。7(2016 湖北武汉中考)湖北武汉中考)-I think students can have mobile phones to help with theirs

7、tudies.-_.They often use them to play games.AI think soBI dont agreeCNo problemDThats a goodidea【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:我认为为了帮助学生学习,他们可以有手机。我不同意。他们经常用它们玩游戏。I think so 我也这样认为;I dont agree.我不同意;No problem 没关系;Thats a good idea 好主意。根据 They often use them to play games 可知学生经常用手机玩游戏,因此不同意他们有手机,故选 B。考点:考

8、查交际用语的用法。8-Therere four bedrooms in the house_with its own shower.-Thats what I want.Ive got a few kids.AeitherBneitherCeachDnone【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:在房子里有四间卧室,每一间带有一个淋浴。那就是我想要的。我有几个孩子。either 两者中的任何一个;neither 两者都不;each 每一个;none 没有一个。根据 Thats what I want.Ive got a few kids.可知我有好几个孩子,因此需要没有间卧室里带有一

9、个淋浴,故选 C。考点:考查代词的用法。9-Come home before dinner time,Peter!-I_,Mom.ApromiseBguessCwishDadmire【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:彼得,晚饭时间之前回家!妈妈,我保证。promise 许诺,试卷第 4页,总 20页保证;guess 猜测;wish 希望;admire 羡慕;根据 Come home before dinner time,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来,所以这里彼得要答应她,故应是保证回来,故选 A。考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。10Are you alone?I jus

10、t want a_ word with you.AsingleBnewCprivateDcertain【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:你一个人吗?我只是想和你私下谈谈。single 单个的;new 新的;private私人的,私下的;certain 一定的。根据 Are you alone?可知要单独私下和他谈,故选 C。考点:考查形容词词义辨析。11-Look,the boss is very angry withAlex.-Well,he came late again.But thats no_ to shout at him.AproblemBlessonCexcus

11、eDreason【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:看,老板非常生亚历克斯的气。哦,他又来晚了。但是没有理由冲他大喊。problem 没问题;lesson 课;excuse 理由;reason 原因。根据 but 可知此处表示转折,就是他来晚了,也没有理由对他大喊,故选 C。考点:考查名词词义辨析。12-Her father tried to_ that nothing unusual had happened.-In fact,it was not serious.AimagineBpretendCmeanDwarn【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:她的父亲努力

12、假装没有什么不寻常的事发生。事实上,那不严重。imagine 想想;pretend 假装;mean 意味着;warn 警告。根据 it was not serious.可知事情不严重,因此假装没有发生过,故选 B。考点:考查动词词义辨析。试卷第 5页,总 20页13Why did she_ your invitation?Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.Aturn downBput awayClook upDhand in【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:他为什么拒绝你的邀请?因为那天她有一个重要会

13、议要参加。turn down 拒绝;put away 收拾起来;look up 抬头看;hand in 上交。根据 Because she hadan important meeting to attend that day.可知因为他有重要会议要参加,因此拒绝邀请,故选 A。考点:考查动词短语词义辨析。14-I still havent found my pet dog.-Im sorry to hear that.You _ be very sad.AcanBshouldCmustDwill【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。听到这很难过。你一定非常

14、伤心。can 能够,表示能力;should 应该,表示建议;must 一定,表示有把握的推测;will将会,表示意愿。根据 I still havent found my pet dog.可知这是有把握的推测,他一定会伤心,故选 C。考点:考查情态动词的用法。15-What did the teacher say to you?-He asked me_.Awhy I look unhappy thenBwhen did I go home last nightChow could I solve the problemDif I had got everything ready【答案】【答案

15、】D【解析】【解析】试题分析:句意:老师对你说了什么?他问我是否已经准备好了。根据主句谓试卷第 6页,总 20页语 asked 是一般过去时,因此宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时,had done,故选 D。考点:考查宾语从句的用法。Ajobless man wanted to apply(求职)for the position of“office boy”at Microsoft.The staffmanager interviewed him and then gave him a16:clean the floor.The man passed it:he cleaned the floor

16、very well.“You are hired(雇用),”the manager told the man.“Give meyour email address,and Ill send you the form to17.I shall also send you the18you should report for the work.”The man replied,“I dont have a19or email!”“I amsorry,”said the manager.“If you dont have email,that means you do not exist(存在)An

17、d wecannot20persons who do not exist.”The man was very21.He didnt knowwhat to do.He only had 10 dollars with him.Once that was22,he wouldnt have anymoney to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his10 dollars.He went from door to door and23the tomatoes in small b

18、ags.He doubledhis money.He24this three times,and returned home with 60 dollars.He realized that he couldcontinue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day,and returned later.He doubled ormade even three times his money every day.Soon,he25a cart,then a truck.In a veryshort time,he had his m

19、any delivery(递送)trucks.Five years later,the man became one ofthe biggest26sellers in the country.He started to plan his familys future.He calledan insurance(保险)broker,a man who sells insurance.At the end of the27,the brokerasked him for his email address.The man replied,“I dont have email.”Hearing t

20、hat,the broker felt very28.“You dont have email,and yet you havesucceeded in becoming so29.Can you imagine what you could have been if you hademail?”he said aloud.The man thought for a while,and replied,“An office30atMicrosoft!”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview,dont worry.Think o

21、f the positive(积极的)things.Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.16AjobBhandCchanceDtest17Acheck outBput upCfill inDwrite down18AnameBdateCaddressDticket19AcomputerBscreenCwebsiteDletter试卷第 7页,总 20页20AbelieveBpayCacceptDrefuse21ApleasedBexcitedCembarrassedDdisappointed22Aex

22、changedBspentCwastedDlost23AdividedBshowedCkeptDsold24ArepeatedBremindedCtriedDcounted25AborrowedBrepairedCreceivedDbought26AtruckBinsuranceCfoodDdoor27AintroductionBconversationCbusinessDstory28AworriedBsatisfiedCupsetDsurprised29AcleverBhealthyCrichDconfident30AboyBsecretaryCcleanerDhead【答案】【答案】16

23、D17C18B19A20C21D22B23D24A25D26C27B28D29C30A【解析】【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文介绍了一个男人因为没有电子邮箱,没有被微软公司录用为勤杂工。他用仅有的 10 美元买了西红柿,挨家去出售,逐渐地赚了钱。五年后,他成为全国最大试卷第 8页,总 20页的食品销售商之一。因此如果你没有找到工作或面试失败,要积极想办法,总会有好事情发生的。16D 考查名词及语境的理解。A.job 工作;B.hand 手;C.chance 机会;D.test 考试,考验;句意:人事部经理面试他,然后给了他一个考验:擦地。根据 The staff managerinterview

24、ed him 可知他在面试,因此这里是考验,故选 D。17 C 考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.checked out 核查;B.put up 举起来;C.fill in 填入;D.write down 写下;句意:“给我你的邮箱地址,我发给你一张表格填一填。”根据Ill send you the form to 可知修饰表格,应是填表,故选 C。18B 考查名词及语境的理解。A.name 名字;B.date 日期;C.address 地址;D.ticket票;句意:我也会发给你工作报道的日期。根据 you should report for the work.此处指要上班报道的日期,故选 B。

25、19A 考查名词及语境的理解。A.computer 电脑;B.screen 屏幕;C.website 网址;D.letter 书信;句意:那个男人回答道:“我没有电脑和电子邮箱。”与 email 相并列的,没有电子邮箱,相关的应是没有电脑,故选 A。20C 考查动词及语境的理解。A.believe 相信;B.pay 支付;C.accept 接受;D.refuse拒绝;句意:我们无法接受不存在的人。此处是面试,因为他没有电子邮箱,因此不录用他,不接受他,故选 C。21D 考查形容词及语境的理解。A.pleased 满意的;B.excited 激动的;C.embarrassed尴尬的,拮据的;D.

26、disappointed 失望的;句意:那个男人非常拮据。根据 He only had 10dollars with him.可知他只有 10 美元,因此感到拮据,故选 C。22B 考查动词及语境的理解。A.exchanged 交流;B.spent 花费;C.wasted 浪费;D.lost失去;句意:一旦那些被花了,他甚至没有钱买食物。此处表示钱被花,故选 B。23D 考查动词及语境的理解。A.divided 分成;B.showed 展示;C.kept 保留;D.sold卖;句意:他挨家挨户地用小袋子卖西红柿。根据 He doubled his money.可知他的钱翻倍了,因此是买西红柿赚

27、的钱,故选 D。24A 考查动词及语境的理解。A.repeated 重复;B.reminded 提醒;C.tried 尝试;D.counted 数数;句意:他重复做这件事三次,回家带着 60 美元。根据 three times 可知做了三次,因此是重复做,故选 A。25D 考查动词及语境的理解。A.borrowed 借;B.repaired 修理;C.received 收到;D.bought 买;句意:很快他买了一辆货车,然后是一辆卡车。根据 He doubled or made eventhree times his money every day.可知他赚钱了,因此有钱买货车,故选 D。2

28、6C 考查名词及语境的理解。A.truck 卡车;B.insurance 保险;C.food 食物;D.door试卷第 9页,总 20页门;句意:五年后,那个男人成了那个国家最大的食物销售商之一。结合上文可知他递送西红柿,是在销售食物,故选 C。27B 考查名词及语境的理解。A.introduction 介绍;B.conversation 对话;C.business商业;D.story 故事;句意:在谈话结束时,那个经纪人向他要他的电子邮箱地址。根据 He called an insurance(保险)broker,a man who sells insurance.可知他和保险经纪人打电话,

29、因此是在交谈,故选 B。28D 考查形容词及语境的理解。A.worried 担心的;B.satisfied 满意的;C.upset 伤心的;D.surprised 惊讶的;句意:听到这,那个经纪人感到非常惊讶。根据 You dont haveemail,and yet have succeeded in becoming so54.可知他没有电子邮箱,竟然生意做得这么好,故这个经纪人对他感到惊讶,故选 D。29 C 考查形容词及语境的理解。A.clever 聪明的;B.healthy 健康的;C.rich 富有的;D.confident 自信的;句意:你没有电子邮箱,而你成动地变得这么富有。根

30、据 the manbecame one of the most biggest 51 sellers in the country.可知让非常富有,故选 C。30A 考查名词及语境的理解。A.boy 男孩;B.secretary 秘书;C.cleaner 清洁工;D.head头。句意:那个男人想了一会,回答道“在微软公司的一个办公室勤杂工”根据 Ajoblessman wanted to apply(求职)for the position of“office boy”at Microsoft.可以他申请的职位是办公室勤杂工,因此如果被录用,将会是办公室勤杂工,故选 A。考点:人生百味类阅读。3

31、1The above material may probably be_.试卷第 10页,总 20页Aa surveyBa map of MoorfieldsCan advertisementDan introduction to London32Eye to Eye activity will take place_.Aon 28 FebruaryBon Sunday 13 MarchCaround the London EyeDin Moorfields Eye Hospital33Moorfields Eye Charity is a(n)_.AcompanyBhospitalCeye

32、centerDwalking club34Its clear that_.Ayou can sign up by telephone or on the website.Bmany people in the UK go blind every 15 minutesCits 4 miles between the Eye Hospital and the London EyeDthe purpose of the activity is to help people tell directions35The material has something to do with_.Aeye doi

33、ngBwalk racingCsight researchDLondon trip【答案】【答案】31C32B33A34A35C【解析】【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文介绍了一则参加视力挽救研究活动的广告。活动时间是在 2016 年 3 月13 日,星期天;地点在 Moorfields。Moorfields Eye Charity 是一家眼科慈善公司。报名方式是在 2 月 29 日之前可以通过打电话 02075662486 或登录网址moorfields.nhs.uk/walk 报名。31C 推理判断题。根据 Walk 4 or 14 miles from the world famous Mo

34、orfields Eye Charityto the London Eye this March for sight saving research at Moorfields 可知这是一则广告介绍参加视力挽救研究活动,故选 C。32B 细节理解题。根据 Eye to Eye Sunday 13 March 2016 可知“心有灵犀”挽救视力活试卷第 11页,总 20页动在 2016 年 3 月 13 日,星期天举行,故选 B。33 A细节理解题。根据Moorfields Eye Charity is a charitable company limited by guaranteeand i

35、s registered in England and Wales.可知 Moorfields Eye Charity 是一家慈善公司,故选A。34A 推理判断题。根据 Sign up before 29 February at moorfields.nhs.uk/walk or at02075662486可知你可以通过打电话 02075662486或登录网址moorfields.nhs.uk/walk报名,故选 A。35C 细节理解题。根据 Walk 4 or 14 miles from the world famous Moorfields Eye Charityto the London

36、 Eye this March for sight saving research at Moorfields 可知这是与视力研究有关的材料,故选 C。考点:广告布告类短文阅读。Andrew Holleman,a 12-year-old boy,loved playing in the open land near his home.The landwas wet and forested,and made a home for birds,other animals and many different plants.It made the perfect place for him to

37、study and get to know the nature.He had seen somered-tail hawks,red foxes,wood turtles and other animals.He also found special nativeflowers.Suddenly it was announced that the“empty”land would be improved by a lot of houses on it.The plants would be removed,the animals would run away and most would

38、probably die.Then the wet soil would be covered with extra grounds.When he heard about the news,he was not happy.He was very worried that the land answater would be polluted.Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had down about the area,and how the houseswould affect the local environment.He

39、sent letters to members of local government andtelevision reporters.He also called on his neighbors toopposethe building of the houses.Although he was only 12 years old,he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older.Andrews teachers described him as gentle,shy and active.His classmates also ad

40、mired howmuch he knew about local animals and plants,and the environment.Each day after school,Andrew went door-to-door,to ask the people to sign,who did not want the houses to be built.In only one month,he got the signatures of 250 people.In the end,the land remained a safe place for birds,animals

41、and plants that belonged there.Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built,and thushelp save the environment.试卷第 12页,总 20页36The passage is mainly about_.A250 people who signed to helpAndrew.Ba brave boy who cared for the environment.Cthe open land that suited a

42、nimals and plantsDthe research of improving the environment.37The underlined word“oppose”in the passage probably means_.AsupportBdislikeCdisagreeDprefer38Andrew was very worried because_.Athe animals would be killedBnew houses would be built on the open landCnot all the neighbors were going to signD

43、was praised by his teachers and classmates39According to the passage,Andrew_.Awas good at going door-to doorBgot in no touch with the reportersCusually acted like a person much olderDwas praised by his teachers and classmates40We can infer that_.Athe land would remain as it used to beBthe open land

44、would be built into a parkCthe neighbors would have to move awayDAndrew would soon work for the government【答案】【答案】36B37C38B39D40A【解析】【解析】【分析】试卷第 13页,总 20页试题分析:本文介绍了一个关心环境,保护环境的小男孩的故事。他喜欢他家附近的一片空旷的土地,他照顾那里的小鸟和动物。得知这里要建很多房子,他担心这样会破坏环境,就写信给政府官员,并且让不想在这里建房子的邻居签名。最后这片土地仍然是属于小鸟,动物和植物的安全家园。36B 概括归纳题。根据 And

45、rew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop thehouses being built,and thus help save the environment.可知全文围绕着一个勇敢的男孩为保护环境所做的事展开的,故选 B。37 C 词义猜测题。根据 The plants would be removed,the animals would run away and mostwould probably die.可知在这块土地上建很多房子会导致植物被除去,动物逃走或死去,有很多坏影响,因此 Andrew 号召邻居们不同意在这里

46、建很多房子,故选 C。38 B 细节理解题。根据 第三段的 Suddenly it was announced that the“empty”land wouldbe improved by a lot of houses on it 和第四段的 When he heard about the news,he was nothappy.He was very worried that the land ans water would be polluted.可知因为Andrew听说将要在这片开阔的土地上建造很多新房子,他担心了,故选 B。39 D 推理判断题。根据第六段的 Andrews te

47、achers described him as gentle,shy and active.His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants,and theenvironment.可知 Andrew 的老师表扬他,他的同学钦佩他,故选 D。40A 推理判断题。根据第七段的 In the end,the land remained a safe place for birds,animals and plants that belonged there.可知那片土地仍和过去一样属于小鸟,动物和植

48、物的安全家园,故选 A。考点:环保类短文阅读。The National Football League(NFL)is a professionalAmerican football league with 32teams in.How does one choose which team to support?Some people choose the team of theirhometown,or where they now live,or the team that their parents or their friendsfollow.ZXXKAboy student from

49、Oklahoma wrote a letter to each of the owners or presidents of the 32NFL teams.He would see what answers he got,and then choose his team.Bill was home from school sick.It was the week before Christmas.He was“kind of bored”and needed something to do.So he asked his parents if he could write to every

50、professionalfootball team.Bill wrote the 32 letters by hand.“We werent quite sure what we could get back.He didnt really have one team that hewanted to hear from,”his mother said:“He just wanted to see what kind of reply hed get.”试卷第 14页,总 20页Aletter to the Carolina Panthersowner Jerry Richardson wa

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