2017年广东省中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2017 年广东省初中生毕业考试英 语一、听力理解(本大题为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共 25 小题,每题 1 分,共 25 分)A.听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每小题听一遍。1.What time did jenny have breakfast this morning?ABC2.How tall is Amy?ABC3.Where is Jane going to meet her friend?ABC4.Which is Marks favorite subject

2、?ABC5.What is Sarah doing?ABCB.听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。6.Whats the problem with Georges homework?A.Spelling mistakes.B.Grammar mistakes.C.Awful handwriting.听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。7.What is the boy going to do tomorrow a

3、fternoon?A.Play basketballB.play football.C.Play volleyball.听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。8.How much is one tea set with eight cups?A.40 yuan.B.160 yuan.C.200 yuan.听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。9.How does the woman like the city?A.She is not used to the weather there.B.She thinks the traffic there is very good.C.She likes the

4、shopping environment there.听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。10.Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow?A.She wants to spend time there reading.B.Some of the books there will be cheaper.C.Her father will be free and drive her there.听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。11.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a dining h

5、allB.At a restaurant.C.At a noodle factory12.What place does the woman prefer?A.Atable by the window.B.Atable in the smoking area.C.A table near the non-smoking area.听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。13.How did the man book the room?A.On the phoneB.On the InternetC.From a tourist office.14.For how many nights is

6、the man going to stay?A.One nightB.Three nights.C.Four nights.15.What does the man ask for?A.His ID card.B.Another 150 yuan.C.Aroom facing the sea.C.听独白(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,独白听两遍。16._ was the first to arrive at the camp.A.TonyB.DavidC.the lead

7、er17.The weather was _ on that day.A.coolB.warmC.hot18.The campers went to the beach _.A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.in the evening19.The skill Tony liked most was how to _.A.get away from snakesB.deal with wild dogsC.tell the time20.Tony didnt take the drumming lesson because _.A.he was sleep

8、yB.he didntC.he had to make his bedD.听填信息(本小题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰(the Netherlands)的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。The Netherlands,a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu WenThe date of leaving from Chengdu:On the twelfth of 21_,2017The way of sending the pandas:By 22_.The purp

9、ose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands:To keep the good 23 _between China and the NetherlandsThe ages of the pandas:Three years old and 24_ years oldThe first activity during the welcoming party:Three officers made short 25_.二、单项填空(本大题有 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应

10、题目所选的选项涂黑。26.I went to _ supermarket to buy _ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A.an,aB.a,aC.the,/D./,the27.Jessica used to be a manager in a company,but she gave up _ job when she became amother.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself28.Two months ago,China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母舰)built completely o

11、n its own.A.oneB.firstC.the oneD.the first29.Daniel has tried to lose _ by eating less recently,but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights30.Its believed that playing computer games too much does _ harm than good.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most31.Is there any outdoor learning

12、in your school?_ _.We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A.Yes,there isB.No,there isntC.Yes,it isD.No,it isnt32.We can collect rainwater when it rains _,and use it to water plants.A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietly33.For more than once,our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary.A

13、.developB.developsC.developingD.to develop34.To keep children safe,we _ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might35.Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.ofB.forC.toD.with36.If you want to know more about space,please _ the bookA Brief

14、 History of Time.A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon37.Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.A.knewB.doesnt knowC.will knowD.didnt know38.Sue wasnt happy because she _ the concert given by her favorite singer.A.missesB.missedC.will missD.is missing39.“Awhite elephant”m

15、eans something that is useless,_ it may cost a lot of money.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although40.Betty _ hard since last term.Thats why her exam results are so good!A.has workedB.will workC.workedD.was working41.Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love._ exce

16、llent actor he is!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How42.The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.A.providesB.providedC.will be providedD.was provided43.Do you know _ yesterday?Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didnt Peter go to schoolB.why doesnt Peter go to schoolC.why peter didnt go

17、to schoolD.why peter doesnt go to school44.According to a survey,people _ are able to speak two languages can manage two things atthe same time more easily.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who45.Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_.I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A.Never mindB

18、.Have a good timeC.Not exactlyD.With pleasure三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jacks love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago.He filled the feederwith seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then _46_ started comi

19、ng.He got really _47_ in birds asmore came.Then be joined a local society.As he realized that more and more birds were dying very_48_,he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Out Birds.He does _49_ aboutbirds,run a website to teach people

20、 about birds and how to help them,and _50_ boxes for b irds.Notlong ago,he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝)in the dead trees which were often cut down,_51_ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use theseboxes to _52_ the dead trees.He hangs thes

21、e boxes up in trees and takes _53_ down every week to seeif the birds are nesting in them.He also writes articles,hoping that more people will _54_ protectingnatural ecosystems(生态系统).“Researching birds is _55_ to protecting birds,”jack says,“In order toprotect birds,we have to learn and really know

22、about the birds.”46.A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientists47.A.nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested48.A.peacefullyB.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly49.A.practiceB.businessC.instruction D.research50.A.buildsB.breaksC.liftsD.pushes51.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because52.A.take good care ofB.take the place ofC.catch up withD.com

23、e up with53.A.itB.thisC.theseD.them54.A.wait forB.send forC.join inD.hand in55.A.simpleB.crazyC.importantD.fresh四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AInternational Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March.Its purpose is

24、 to improvepeoples ability to read,write,and teach poems all over the world.This year,the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetrycompetition to celebrate the festival!The competition is open to all thepoets(诗人)aged 18 and over from all over the world,and they will be divided into two groups:

25、Open Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over)ESL Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a SecondLanguage)The winners of each group will receive1000.RULES:All the poems must be unpublished(未出版的)works.Poems will not be returned,so please keep a copy.The poem(s)mu

26、st be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.Poems can be written on any proper subject.No subject on violence(暴力)or drugs.The competition begins on 3 March,2017 and ends on 28 August,2017.To enter the competition,please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem.Once thepayment is mad

27、e,please email the poem(s)to poetrycompcenter.uk.Remember to mark Openor ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档)to show which group to enter beforeemailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycompcenter.uk.56.The World Poetry Day is on_.A.March 28thB.Mar

28、ch 3rdC.March 21stD.August 28th57.The purpose of the World Poetry Day is_.A.to encourage the British to write poemsB.to teach children how to read and write poemsC.to raise money for the poets from all over the worldD.to help people to read,write and teach poems better58.The rules for the competitio

29、n include the following EXCEPT_.A.that poets can write poems in any languageB.that poets must use their unpublished poemsC.that poems cant be taken back after the competitionD.that poems cant be written on the subject of violence or drugs.59.Poets can get 1000 if_.A.they win in the groupB.their poem

30、s are publishedC.they enter the competitionD.their poems are written by themselves60.Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition?Pay5 for each poem.Visit the Centre Shop.Email their poem(s)to poetrycompcenter.uk.Mark Open or ESL in the top right hand corner of their document.A.B.C.

31、D.BPeople often think of the North Pole(北极)and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands.They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there.However,theNorth and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land,only thick ice.Temperatures s

32、eldom go above 32F,at which water turnsinto ice.Most of the time,it stays below zero.In winter temperatures are usually as low as-30F.Although conditions were very poor,people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole.A bout100 years ago,two men,Robert Peary and Mathew Henson,were able to get

33、 to this environment full oftroubles and difficulties.They reached the North Pole on March 8th,1909.It was really a hard trip forthem.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈)on foot.People who stayedthere may face many problems:very cold temperatures,sudden storms,and even h

34、unger.Most of the areais uninhabited.Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year,the ice would be thick andhard.However,this is not true in the Arctic.The movement of the ocean water under the ice may oftencause many different

35、 changes on the surface.Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called“leads”.Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.61.This passage is probably from _.A.a book reviewB.a science bookC.a school reportD.a computer magazine62.According to the passage,w

36、hat happened about 100 years ago?A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32F.C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.63.What does the underlined word“uninhabited

37、”probably mean in Chinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的64.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _.A.that the temperature suddenly dropsB.that the water under the ice is frozenC.that the ocean water under the ice movesD.that the surface is covered with lots of ice65.What d

38、oes this passage mainly talk about?A.The thick ice in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C.The real situation in the North Pole.D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.C配对阅读左框是五位旅行者的需求,右框是丝绸之路的旅游路线信息。请根据这些旅游者的需求,选出最适合他们的旅游线路,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。来源:Zxxk.Com66Kitty w

39、ill have two weeks offand shed like a tour at a cost ofabout$2500.Shefeels likevisitingChinashistoriccapitals.67.Lucas dreams of travelling alongthe ancient route(路线)in Chinaduring his summer vacation tofind out what it used to be.68.Sam likes to meet challenges(挑战).He is going to spend nomorethan$2

40、000travellingacross Xinjiang.69.Elsa is taking her parents to visitchina.They plan to travel alongthe Silk Road.They also wantto take a cruise on the YangtzeRiver.来源:Z#xx#k.Com70.Janet wants to learn about China.Sheislookingforwardtovisiting the great wonders inChina.A.22 Days from$3629 Travel on th

41、e ancient route,youmay wonder why it was chosen then and later given up.The remains of the old cities help to record their past.B.13 Days from$2700 This is a journey deep intoXinjiang area.Driving most part of this journey issurely an exciting experience,and most areas we passare still undeveloped.C

42、.6 Days from$1899 Well take you across Xinjiangarea.This Silk Road route is a challenging journey,formost part of the journey will be made by bus.D.13 Days from$2449 You can experience goingthrough Chinas past to its present.The world-famoushistoric capitals along the Silk Road and the colorfulcultu

43、re are really fantastic.E.5 Days from$2069 The Great Wall and the TerracottaWarriors(兵马俑)are great winders in the world.Theseplaces of interest are valuable treasures across thebeautiful area.F.12 Days from$2199 This journey heads all the way toKirgizstan,a friendly neighbor from the beginning.Busin

44、ess along this historic trading road is still goingon though it is not as busy as before.G.16 Days from$3799 Traditional Silk Road includesexcellent Yangtze Cruise(乘船游览).This tour Fromthe capital to Dunhuang,Chongqing,and then toshanghai shows you a big part of the basic sightseeingof China.五、短文填空(本

45、大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)请用适当的词完成下面短文,并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month?One American family decides to findout.They have sent invitation to a leading US television station,expecting that it will send a film group torecord their day-

46、to-day life _71_ technology for a month.When the film group meet _72_ Smiths,they find that Mr.Smith,Mrs.Smith and their two sons areso crazy about technology that _73_ hardly do things together.At mealtimes,no one _74_ at the diningtable for their food.“Everyone just runs into the kitchen,takes the

47、ir food and then goes back to theirscreen,”Mrs.Smith explains.“_75_ we dont make a change,our family will become strangers to eachother!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not _76_,especially when the Smiths losethemselves in it.They have to make many _77_.For example,the two br

48、others have to go to the school_78_ to borrow books for their scientific projects,and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need to go out shoppingbecause they cannot buy things _79_.As the family have picked up the new lifestyle,they find that theycan spend more time taking over meals,playing sports and doing all _80_

49、of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 20 分)A.信息归纳(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)请阅读 Jason 在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。来源:学&科&网 Z&X&X&KOur words carry huge weight.They may influence people for years,and e

50、ven for a lifetime.They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up.When I was fourteen,my family moved to another city.Junior high was always a difficulttime for me,and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder.I remember walking into thedining hall for the first time.The o

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